Literature DB >> 22277022

Air column in esophagus and symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease.

Alijavad Moosavi1, Hanieh Raji, Mojtaba Teimoori, Shadi Ghourchian.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: During imaging of the normal esophagus, air is often detected. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between the appearance of air bubbles on imaging and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) symptoms.
METHODS: The cross-sectional imaging study was conducted at Rasole Akram Hospital, Tehran, Iran. A total of 44 patients underwent X-ray computed tomography (CT) scanning; the presence of air in the esophagus and visible on CT imaging was scrutinized.
RESULTS: The average age of the subjects was 59 and the male to female ratio was 0.83. We found a significant relationship between the presence of GERD symptoms, the size of air bubbles and esophageal dilation (ED) on the CT scan.
CONCLUSIONS: Air bubbles in the esophagus may be seen frequently in CT scans, but their size and location can vary. The GERD symptoms can arise when a small diameter air column is present within the esophagus, especially in the middle and lower parts.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2012        PMID: 22277022      PMCID: PMC3297506          DOI: 10.1186/1471-2342-12-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMC Med Imaging        ISSN: 1471-2342            Impact factor:   1.930


  14 in total

1.  CT of the esophagus: I. Normal appearance.

Authors:  M D Halber; R H Daffner; W M Thompson
Journal:  AJR Am J Roentgenol       Date:  1979-12       Impact factor: 3.959

2.  Prevalence and clinical spectrum of gastroesophageal reflux: a population-based study in Olmsted County, Minnesota.

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Journal:  Gastroenterology       Date:  1997-05       Impact factor: 22.682

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4.  Chest CT in patients with scleroderma: prevalence of asymptomatic esophageal dilatation and mediastinal lymphadenopathy.

Authors:  M Bhalla; R M Silver; J A Shepard; T C McLoud
Journal:  AJR Am J Roentgenol       Date:  1993-08       Impact factor: 3.959

5.  Upregulation of the esophago-UES relaxation response: a possible pathophysiological mechanism in suspected reflux laryngitis.

Authors:  M M Szczesniak; R B H Williams; H M Brake; J C Maclean; I E Cole; I J Cook
Journal:  Neurogastroenterol Motil       Date:  2010-04       Impact factor: 3.598

6.  Air swallowing can be responsible for non-response of heartburn to high-dose proton pump inhibitor.

Authors:  P Zentilin; L Accornero; P Dulbecco; E Savarino; V Savarino
Journal:  Dig Liver Dis       Date:  2005-06       Impact factor: 4.088

7.  Relationships between air swallowing, intragastric air, belching and gastro-oesophageal reflux.

Authors:  A J Bredenoord; B L A M Weusten; R Timmer; L M A Akkermans; A J P M Smout
Journal:  Neurogastroenterol Motil       Date:  2005-06       Impact factor: 3.598

Review 8.  Symptom evaluation in reflux disease: workshop background, processes, terminology, recommendations, and discussion outputs.

Authors:  J Dent; D Armstrong; B Delaney; P Moayyedi; N J Talley; N Vakil
Journal:  Gut       Date:  2004-05       Impact factor: 23.059

9.  Nighttime heartburn is an under-appreciated clinical problem that impacts sleep and daytime function: the results of a Gallup survey conducted on behalf of the American Gastroenterological Association.

Authors:  Reza Shaker; Donald O Castell; Philip S Schoenfeld; Stuart J Spechler
Journal:  Am J Gastroenterol       Date:  2003-07       Impact factor: 10.864

10.  Dysphagia in patients with erosive esophagitis: prevalence, severity, and response to proton pump inhibitor treatment.

Authors:  Nimish B Vakil; Barry Traxler; Douglas Levine
Journal:  Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol       Date:  2004-08       Impact factor: 11.382

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  1 in total

1.  Computed tomographic features of gastric and esophageal content in dogs undergoing CT myelography and factors influencing the presence of esophageal fluid.

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Journal:  J Vet Sci       Date:  2020-11       Impact factor: 1.672

  1 in total

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