Literature DB >> 22275936

Incidence, causes and pattern of cancellation of elective surgical operations in a university teaching hospital in the Lake Zone, Tanzania.

P L Chalya1, J M Gilyoma, J B Mabula, S Simbila, I H Ngayomela, A B Chandika, W Mahalu.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Cancellation of elective surgical operations is recognized as a major cause of emotional trauma to patients as well as their families. This study was carried out to assess the incidence, causes and pattern of cancellation of elective surgical operations in our setting and to find the appropriate solutions for better patient management.
METHODS: This was a prospective hospital-based study which was conducted in a teaching hospital at Bugando medical Centre from March 2009 to February 2010.
RESULTS: A total of 3,064 patients were scheduled for elective surgical operations. Of these, 644 (21.0%) patients' operations were cancelled. General surgery had the highest rate of cancellations (31.5%) followed by orthopaedic surgery in 25.5%. Lack of theatre space and theatre facilities were the most common causes of cancellations in 53.0% and 28.4% of cases respectively. The majority of these cancellations were attributable to hospital administration in 82.0 % and most of them were preventable in 93.8% of cases. The mean hospital stay was 28.46 days and it was significantly related to the number of cancellations (p < 0.001).
CONCLUSION: Cancellation of elective surgical operations is a significant problem in our hospital. To prevent unnecessary cancellations, efforts should be made to enhance cost effectiveness through careful planning and efficient utilization of the few available hospital resources.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Elective surgical operations; Tanzania; cancellation; causes; incidence

Mesh:

Year:  2011        PMID: 22275936      PMCID: PMC3261008     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Afr Health Sci        ISSN: 1680-6905            Impact factor:   0.927


  12 in total

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2.  Continuous quality improvement efforts increase operating room efficiency.

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3.  Day of surgery cancellations after nurse-led pre-assessment in an elective surgical centre: the first 2 years.

Authors:  M R Rai; J J Pandit
Journal:  Anaesthesia       Date:  2003-07       Impact factor: 6.955

4.  Cancellation of operations on the day of intended surgery at a major Australian referral hospital.

Authors:  William N Schofield; George L Rubin; Michael Piza; Ying Yin Lai; Doungkamol Sindhusake; Michael R Fearnside; Peter L Klineberg
Journal:  Med J Aust       Date:  2005-06-20       Impact factor: 7.738

5.  Estimating the duration of common elective operations: implications for operating list management.

Authors:  J J Pandit; A Carey
Journal:  Anaesthesia       Date:  2006-08       Impact factor: 6.955

6.  Cancelled elective general surgical operations in Ayub Teaching Hospital.

Authors:  Arshad Zafar; Tariq Saeed Mufti; Samson Griffin; Sajjad Ahmed; Johar Ali Ansari
Journal:  J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad       Date:  2007 Jul-Sep

7.  Evaluation of the reasons for cancellations and delays of surgical procedures in a developing country.

Authors:  R Jonnalagadda; E R Walrond; S Hariharan; M Walrond; C Prasad
Journal:  Int J Clin Pract       Date:  2005-06       Impact factor: 2.503

8.  Cancelled elective surgery: an evaluation.

Authors:  M J Lacqua; J T Evans
Journal:  Am Surg       Date:  1994-11       Impact factor: 0.688

9.  Causes for cancellation of elective surgical procedures in a Spanish general hospital.

Authors:  A González-Arévalo; J I Gómez-Arnau; F J delaCruz; J M Marzal; S Ramírez; E M Corral; S García-del-Valle
Journal:  Anaesthesia       Date:  2009-05       Impact factor: 6.955

10.  Reasons for cancellation of cases on the day of surgery-a prospective study.

Authors:  Rakesh Garg; Anju R Bhalotra; Poonam Bhadoria; Nishkarsh Gupta; Raktima Anand
Journal:  Indian J Anaesth       Date:  2009-02
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  17 in total

1.  High Elective Surgery Cancellation Rate in Malawi Primarily Due to Infrastructural Limitations.

Authors:  Meghan Prin; Jessica Eaton; Onias Mtalimanja; Anthony Charles
Journal:  World J Surg       Date:  2018-06       Impact factor: 3.352

Review 2.  Global prevalence and reasons for case cancellation on the intended day of surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Semagn Mekonnen Abate; Yigrem Ali Chekole; Solomon Yimer Minaye; Bivash Basu
Journal:  Int J Surg Open       Date:  2020-08-20

3.  A three-year retrospective multi-center study on time to surgery and mortality for isolated geriatric hip fractures.

Authors:  Allen Tanner Ii; Stephanie Jarvis; Alessandro Orlando; Nnamdi Nwafo; Robert Madayag; Zachary Roberts; Chad Corrigan; Matthew Carrick; Pamela Bourg; Wade Smith; David Bar-Or
Journal:  J Clin Orthop Trauma       Date:  2019-12-06

4.  Causes of cancellations on the day of surgery at a Tertiary Teaching Hospital.

Authors:  Roland Kaddoum; Racha Fadlallah; Eveline Hitti; Fadi El-Jardali; Ghada El Eid
Journal:  BMC Health Serv Res       Date:  2016-07-13       Impact factor: 2.655

5.  Incidence and causes of cancellations of elective operation on the intended day of surgery at a tertiary referral academic medical center in Ethiopia.

Authors:  Melaku Desta; Addissu Manaye; Abiot Tefera; Atalay Worku; Alemitu Wale; Alemlanchi Mebrat; Negesso Gobena
Journal:  Patient Saf Surg       Date:  2018-08-27

6.  Elective Case Cancellation on the Day of Surgery at a General Hospital in Sarajevo: Causes and Possible Solutions.

Authors:  Amina Krupalija Solak; Haris Pandza; Edin Beciragic; Amila Husic; Ida Tursunovic; Harun Djozic
Journal:  Mater Sociomed       Date:  2019-03

7.  [The reasons for refusal and abandonment of treatment in the emergency surgery at the University Hospital Center of Bouake, Ivory Coast].

Authors:  Loukou Blaise Yao; Achié Jean Régis Akobe; Kouamé Innocent M'Bra; Bada Justin Léopold Niaoré Sery; Kouamé Jean-Eric Kouassi; Aya Adelaïde Natacha Kouassi; Yao Aboh Ganin Robert Arnaud Assere; Koffi Léoplod Krah; Michel Kodo
Journal:  Pan Afr Med J       Date:  2021-03-19

8.  Elective surgery cancelation on day of surgery: An endless dilemma.

Authors:  A Fayed; A Elkouny; N Zoughaibi; H A Wahabi
Journal:  Saudi J Anaesth       Date:  2016 Jan-Mar

9.  How do patient demographics, time-related variables, reasons for cancellation, and clinical procedures affect frequency of same-day operating room surgery cancelation? A maximum likelihood method.

Authors:  Omar B Da'ar; Talal Al-Mutairi
Journal:  BMC Health Serv Res       Date:  2018-06-15       Impact factor: 2.655

10.  Impact of the Health Transformation Plan on the Number of Surgical Operations and Their Cancelation.

Authors:  MahmoodReza Miri Bonjar; Mohammad Khammarnia; Mahdie Bakhshi; Alireza Ansari-Moghaddam; Hassan Okati-Aliabad; Mehdi Mohammadi
Journal:  Inquiry       Date:  2019 Jan-Dec       Impact factor: 1.730

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