Literature DB >> 22233775

5-HTTLPR short allele, resilience, and successful aging in older adults.

Ruth OʼHara1, Peter Marcus, Wesley K Thompson, John Flournoy, Ipsit Vahia, Xiaoyan Lin, Joachim Hallmayer, Colin Depp, Dilip V Jeste.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Resilience is proposed as a significant component of successful aging. Young adult carriers of the Serotonin Transporter Polymorphism (5-HTTLPR) short(s) allele appear to have reduced resilience to stress. We examined whether the presence of the short allele was associated with poorer emotional resilience in older adults.
METHODS: In a cross-sectional study of 99 healthy, community-dwelling, older adults, we determined 5-HTTLPR genotype status and administered the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale and self-reported measures of successful aging, cognition, and health.
RESULTS: There was no significant association between the 5-HTTLPR s allele and resilience. S allele carriers had worse cognition and self-report ratings of successful aging.
CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that the impact of the 5-HTTLPR s allele on stress-related outcomes may attenuate with older age. However, s allele status appears to be a biomarker of poorer self-rated successful aging, and cognitive performance in older adults.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 22233775      PMCID: PMC3326186          DOI: 10.1097/JGP.0b013e31823e2d03

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Geriatr Psychiatry        ISSN: 1064-7481            Impact factor:   4.105


  18 in total

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7.  Correlates of self-rated successful aging among community-dwelling older adults.

Authors:  Lori P Montross; Colin Depp; John Daly; Jennifer Reichstadt; Shahrokh Golshan; David Moore; David Sitzer; Dilip V Jeste
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8.  Influence of life stress on depression: moderation by a polymorphism in the 5-HTT gene.

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  9 in total

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Review 2.  Neurobiological Mechanisms of Stress Resilience and Implications for the Aged Population.

Authors:  Charlene Faye; Josephine C Mcgowan; Christine A Denny; Denis J David
Journal:  Curr Neuropharmacol       Date:  2018-03-05       Impact factor: 7.363

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Journal:  Am J Geriatr Psychiatry       Date:  2014-03-26       Impact factor: 4.105

4.  Genetic Variants Associated With Resilience in Human and Animal Studies.

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6.  Perceived stress is associated with subclinical cerebrovascular disease in older adults.

Authors:  Neelum T Aggarwal; Cari J Clark; Todd L Beck; Carlos F Mendes de Leon; Charles DeCarli; Denis A Evans; Susan A Everson Rose
Journal:  Am J Geriatr Psychiatry       Date:  2013-01-09       Impact factor: 4.105

7.  Role of 5-HTTLPR polymorphism in the development of the inward/outward personality organization: a genetic association study.

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Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2013-12-16       Impact factor: 3.240

8.  A Re-evaluation of Candidate Gene Studies for Well-Being in Light of Genome-Wide Evidence.

Authors:  Margot P van de Weijer; Dirk H M Pelt; Lianne P de Vries; Bart M L Baselmans; Meike Bartels
Journal:  J Happiness Stud       Date:  2022-05-17

9.  Association between Neurocognitive Impairment and the Short Allele of the 5-HTT Promoter Polymorphism in Depression: A Pilot Study.

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  9 in total

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