Literature DB >> 22230289

Serum ferritin levels associated with increased risk for developing CHD in a low-income urban population.

Meghan E Olesnevich1, Marie Fanelli Kuczmarski, Marc Mason, Chengshun Fang, Alan B Zonderman, Michele K Evans.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The present study examined the association of serum ferritin with CHD risk using the Framingham Heart Study's 10-year risk algorithm.
DESIGN: Ordinal logistic regression modelling was used to interpret risk. Proportional odds modelling assessed four divisions of ranked CHD risk (4, high; 3, increased; 2, slight; 1, minimal), separately by sex.
SETTING: Baltimore, MD, USA.
SUBJECTS: African-American and white participants (n 1823) from baseline of the Healthy Aging in Neighborhoods of Diversity across the Life Span (HANDLS) study, aged 30-64 years.
RESULTS: For men, there was a 0·5 % increase in risk for every 10-unit rise in serum ferritin (pmol/l). Other significant predictors included increased BMI, white race, unemployment and C-reactive protein ≥9·5 mg/l. For women, there was a 1·5 % [corrected] increase in risk per 10-unit rise in serum ferritin (pmol/l). Other significant predictors included increased BMI, lower education, unemployment and C-reactive protein ≥9·5 mg/l.
CONCLUSIONS: Serum ferritin is a significant predictor of 10-year hard CHD risk for HANDLS study participants, a low-income, urban population. Serum ferritin, independent of elevated C-reactive protein, was associated with increased 10-year CHD risk for HANDLS participants. To our knowledge, these data provide the first evidence of the role of serum ferritin as a risk factor for hard CHD in African-American and white postmenopausal women in the USA. Future research on cardiovascular events from this prospective study may confirm the association.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 22230289      PMCID: PMC3445714          DOI: 10.1017/S1368980011003284

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Public Health Nutr        ISSN: 1368-9800            Impact factor:   4.022


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