Literature DB >> 22222164

Comparison of dual-source 64-slice adenosine stress CT perfusion with stress-gated SPECT-MPI for evaluation of left ventricular function and volumes.

Shanmugam Uthamalingam1, Gagandeep S Gurm, Manavjot S Sidhu, Daniel J Verdini, Yongkasem Vorasettakarnkij, Leif-Christopher Engel, Ron Blankstein, Wilfred S Mamuya, Udo Hoffman, Thomas J Brady, Ricardo C Cury, Brian B Ghoshhajra.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Evaluation of left ventricular (LV) volumes and ejection fraction (LVEF) represent important components of pharmacologic stress imaging with either myocardial CT perfusion (CTP) or gated single-photon emission CT (SPECT) myocardial perfusion imaging (SPECT-MPI).
OBJECTIVES: We compared measurements of left ventricular function and volumes obtained with CTP and SPECT-MPI.
METHODS: Forty-seven patients (mean age, 62 ± 11 years; male, n = 39) underwent stress CTP and SPECT-MPI. LVEF (in %), end-systolic volume (ESV; in mL), and end-diastolic volume (EDV; in mL) derived from stress CTP images were compared with SPECT-MPI.
RESULTS: Stress CTP was in good agreement with SPECT-MPI for quantification of LVEF (r = 0.91), EDV (r = 0.75), and ESV (r = 0.83; all P < 0.001). The mean LVEF measured by stress CTP (66% ± 17%) was similar to SPECT-MPI (64% ± 15%). Similar values were also derived for mean EDV (123 ± 30 mL vs 120 ± 34 mL) and ESV (44 ± 28 mL vs 51 ± 34 mL) for CTP and SPECT-MPI, respectively. Good agreement was also shown between both techniques for the assessment of regional wall motion with identical wall motion scores in 95.3% of the segments (κ = 0.79).
CONCLUSIONS: LVEF and LV volume parameters as determined by dual-source 64-slice adenosine stress CTP show a high correlation with values obtained with stress-gated SPECT-MPI.
Copyright © 2012 Society of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 22222164     DOI: 10.1016/j.jcct.2011.10.016

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Cardiovasc Comput Tomogr        ISSN: 1876-861X


  2 in total

1.  Feasibility of a radiation dose conserving CT protocol for myocardial function assessment.

Authors:  A Pursnani; A Lee; T Mayrhofer; M Panagia; U Sharma; S Abbara; U Hoffmann; B B Ghoshhajra
Journal:  Br J Radiol       Date:  2014-06-02       Impact factor: 3.039

Review 2.  Evaluation of Myocardial Perfusion by Computed Tomography - Principles, Technical Background and Recommendations.

Authors:  Tiago Augusto Magalhães; Roberto Caldeira Cury; Rodrigo Julio Cerci; José Rodrigues Parga Filho; Ilan Gottlieb; Marcelo Souto Nacif; Ibraim Masciarelli Pinto; Carlos Eduardo Rochitte; Fabio Vilas-Boas; Paulo R Schvartzman
Journal:  Arq Bras Cardiol       Date:  2019-11-04       Impact factor: 2.000

  2 in total

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