Literature DB >> 22222157

Structure-activity relationships for naturally occurring coumarins as β-secretase inhibitor.

Shinsuke Marumoto1, Mitsuo Miyazawa.   

Abstract

The present study was demonstrated to evaluate the effects of naturally occurring coumarins (NOCs) including simple coumarins, furanocoumarins, and pyranocoumarins on the inhibition of β-secretase (BACE1) activity. Of 41 NOCs examined, some furanocoumarins inhibited BACE1 activity, but simple coumarins and pyranocoumarins did not affect. The most potent inhibitor was 5-geranyloxy-8-methoxypsoralen (31), which has an IC(50) value of 9.9 μM. Other furanocoumarin derivatives, for example, 8-geranyloxy-5-methoxypsoralen (35), 8-geranyloxypsoralen (24), and bergamottin (18) inhibited BACE1 activity, with the IC(50) values <25.0 μM. Analyses of the inhibition mechanism by Dixon plots and Cornish-Bowden plots showed that compounds 18, 31 and 35 were mixed-type inhibitor. The kinetics of inhibition of BACE1 by coumarins 24 was non-competitive inhibitors.
Copyright © 2012. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 22222157     DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2011.12.002

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Bioorg Med Chem        ISSN: 0968-0896            Impact factor:   3.641


  10 in total

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  10 in total

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