Literature DB >> 22211069

Parents may know best! A pilot study suggests that children of parents who do not have contact with health care professionals before attending the emergency department are triaged as more urgent.

Dennis Scolnik1, Kelly Keogh, Amanda Tuffman, Alessandra Palombo, Jonathan Sam, Derek Stephens, Eshetu Atenafu.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To assess the influence of prehospital health care contact on triage acuity.
METHODS: One hundred fifteen families were assigned Canadian Triage and Acuity Scale scores by a paediatric emergency department (ED) physician. Scores of children who had or had not seen a health care professional before attending the ED were compared.
RESULTS: Sixty-two of 72 (86.1%) children without previous health care professional contact, and 30 of 43 (69.8%) children with contact were triaged as 'urgent' (P=0.034). Parents with first aid knowledge (29 of 43 [67.4%]) were more likely to have had contact with a health care professional before visiting the ED compared with those with no such knowledge (27 of 72 [37.5%]; P=0.003).
CONCLUSION: Patients without previous health care professional contact were assigned more acute triage categories. Health care professionals may advise families to visit the ED more frequently than necessary, which could contribute to ED congestion. Incorporating a parental estimate of the degree of urgency of their child's complaint into triage procedures represents an intriguing and challenging possibility.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Emergency department; Paediatric; Prehospital care; Triage

Year:  2011        PMID: 22211069      PMCID: PMC3043015          DOI: 10.1093/pch/16.1.25

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Paediatr Child Health        ISSN: 1205-7088            Impact factor:   2.253


  3 in total

1.  Ambulatory visits to hospital emergency departments. Patterns and reasons for use. 24 Hours in the ED Study Group.

Authors:  G P Young; M B Wagner; A L Kellermann; J Ellis; D Bouley
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1996-08-14       Impact factor: 56.272

2.  Pediatric telephone advice in the emergency department: results of a mock scenario.

Authors:  D J Isaacman; V P Verdile; F P Kohen; L A Verdile
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  1992-01       Impact factor: 7.124

3.  Care-giving and care-seeking behaviours of parents who take their children to an emergency department for non-urgent care.

Authors:  Corrine D Truman; Linda Reutter
Journal:  Can J Public Health       Date:  2002 Jan-Feb
  3 in total

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