Literature DB >> 22190833

Surface analysis of indigenous stainless steel miniplates used in facial fractures.

Arun Dugal, Gagan Thakur.   

Abstract

AIMS AND
OBJECTIVE: The stainless steel (SS) implants are economical and easily available. Tissue reaction due corrosion of metallic plates and release of metal particles in surrounding soft tissues is the main reason put forward by advocates of removal of SS miniplates after period of fracture healing. The objectives of this study were to examine the surfaces changes and corrosion in relation to indigenously manufactured SS mini-plates, both due to intraoperative instrumentation and tissue reaction. The composition of these mini-plates and any metal release in surrounding soft tissues was also studied.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Total ten plates retrieved from fracture sites, after a period of 4-12 months (mean 8 months), were studied with the help of scanning electron microscope for roughness and corrosive changes. EDX study was done to know the composition of plates and metal release from the plates.
RESULTS: Our study found the above parameters were comparable to previously reported studies in the international journals
CONCLUSION: Though no major corrosion and tissue reaction was observed in this study a long term study will be required for absolute recommendation regarding necessity of removal of indigenous SS plates on regular basis.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Composition; Corrosion; Stainless steel miniplates; Surface analysis

Year:  2010        PMID: 22190833      PMCID: PMC3177475          DOI: 10.1007/s12663-010-0094-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Maxillofac Oral Surg        ISSN: 0972-8270


  6 in total

Review 1.  Retention of asymptomatic bone plates used for orthognathic surgery and facial fractures.

Authors:  R H Haug
Journal:  J Oral Maxillofac Surg       Date:  1996-05       Impact factor: 1.895

2.  Should titanium miniplates be removed after bone healing is complete?

Authors:  A Rosenberg; K W Grätz; H F Sailer
Journal:  Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg       Date:  1993-06       Impact factor: 2.789

3.  Ultrastructural analysis of metal particles released from stainless steel and titanium miniplate components in an animal model.

Authors:  I R Matthew; J W Frame
Journal:  J Oral Maxillofac Surg       Date:  1998-01       Impact factor: 1.895

4.  In vitro studies of fretting corrosion of orthopaedic materials.

Authors:  S A Brown; P J Hughes; K Merritt
Journal:  J Orthop Res       Date:  1988       Impact factor: 3.494

5.  Correlation of tissue reaction to corrosion in osteosynthetic devices.

Authors:  H G French; S D Cook; R J Haddad
Journal:  J Biomed Mater Res       Date:  1984-09

6.  Crevice and fretting corrosion of stainless-steel plates and screws.

Authors:  S A Brown; J P Simpson
Journal:  J Biomed Mater Res       Date:  1981-11
  6 in total

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