Literature DB >> 22183050

The attitudes of British surgical trainees about the treatment of HIV-infected patients.

Michelle Frances Griffin1, Sandip Hindocha.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: As the incidence of HIV increases, the occupational risk of human immuno deficiency virus (HIV) infection also increases, leading to heightened anxiety within surgical practice. This study assessed the attitudes of surgeons treating HIV-infected patients.
METHODS: Seventy surgical trainees working in two district general hospitals were requested to complete a survey assessing their attitudes regarding the surgical management of HIV-infected patients.
RESULTS: A needle-stick injury was reported by 64% of the trainees. Fifty-four percent of trainees were concerned about acquiring HIV from patients when performing a surgical procedure. There was a significant difference between the number of trainees worried about treating a patient with HIV and the number of trainees wearing eye protection when performing invasive procedures (p < 0.002). Eighty-six percent of trainees were confident they could treat HIV patients safely, but only 63% were aware of the hospital protocol for needle-stick injuries.
CONCLUSION: There appears to be increasing concern among surgical trainees about carrying out surgical procedures on HIV-infected patients. Despite equipment being fully available, many trainees are not considering the full use of protective theatre garments to minimize the risk of HIV contamination. Further education and training is required to stress the importance of the increasing HIV prevalence and the need for safety during surgical practice.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2011        PMID: 22183050     DOI: 10.1007/s00595-011-0096-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Surg Today        ISSN: 0941-1291            Impact factor:   2.549


  28 in total

1.  Surgeons' attitudes toward HIV/AIDS in Turkey.

Authors:  V Duyan; F Agalar; I Sayek
Journal:  AIDS Care       Date:  2001-04

2.  The attitudes, concerns, gloving practices and knowledge of nurses in a Taiwanese hospital regarding AIDS and HIV.

Authors:  Chi-Wen Juan; Robert Siebers; Francis Fu-Sheng Wu; Chia-Ju Wu; Yu-Jun Chang; Cindy Chao
Journal:  Int J Nurs Pract       Date:  2004-02       Impact factor: 2.066

3.  Frequency of puncture injuries in surgeons and estimated risk of HIV infection.

Authors:  A B Lowenfels; G P Wormser; R Jain
Journal:  Arch Surg       Date:  1989-11

4.  Protection for the left index finger whilst operating on HIV positive patients.

Authors:  A J Miles; C Wastell; T G Allen-Mersh
Journal:  Ann R Coll Surg Engl       Date:  1989-07       Impact factor: 1.891

5.  Knowledge, attitude, and practice of Iranian surgeons about blood-borne diseases.

Authors:  Mehrdad Moghimi; Seyed Ali Marashi; Ali Kabir; Hamid Reza Taghipour; Amir Hossein Faghihi-Kashani; Iraj Ghoddoosi; Seyed Moayed Alavian
Journal:  J Surg Res       Date:  2008-02-01       Impact factor: 2.192

6.  Does double gloving protect surgical staff from skin contamination during plastic surgery?

Authors:  S Marín-Bertolín; R González-Martínez; C N Giménez; P Marquina Vila; J Amorrortu-Velayos
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg       Date:  1997-04       Impact factor: 4.730

Review 7.  Hazards to the orthopaedic trauma surgeon: occupational exposure to HIV and viral hepatitis (a review article).

Authors:  L Chou; M R Reynolds; J L Esterhai
Journal:  J Orthop Trauma       Date:  1996       Impact factor: 2.512

8.  Unrecognized human immunodeficiency virus infection in emergency department patients.

Authors:  G D Kelen; S Fritz; B Qaqish; R Brookmeyer; J L Baker; R L Kline; R M Cuddy; T K Goessel; D Floccare; K A Williams
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1988-06-23       Impact factor: 91.245

9.  The mechanisms and risks of surgical glove perforation.

Authors:  J D Palmer; J W Rickett
Journal:  J Hosp Infect       Date:  1992-12       Impact factor: 3.926

10.  Discriminatory attitudes and practices by health workers toward patients with HIV/AIDS in Nigeria.

Authors:  Chen Reis; Michele Heisler; Lynn L Amowitz; R Scott Moreland; Jerome O Mafeni; Chukwuemeka Anyamele; Vincent Iacopino
Journal:  PLoS Med       Date:  2005-07-19       Impact factor: 11.069

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  1 in total

1.  Are HIV-infected men vulnerable to prostate cancer treatment disparities?

Authors:  Adam B Murphy; Ramona Bhatia; Iman K Martin; David A Klein; Courtney M P Hollowell; Yaw Nyame; Elodi Dielubanza; Chad Achenbach; Rick A Kittles
Journal:  Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev       Date:  2014-07-25       Impact factor: 4.254

  1 in total

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