Literature DB >> 22132023

Lepromatous leprosy with erythema nodosum leprosum as immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome in an HIV-1 infected patient after initiation of antiretroviral therapy.

Alexia Cusini1, Huldrych F Günthard, Rainer Weber, Milo Huber, Jivko Kamarashev, Barbara Bertisch, Silke Peter, Bernhard Beck.   

Abstract

We present the case of an HIV infected male patient with erythema nodosum leprosum and function loss of the peroneus nerve as manifestations of lepromatous leprosy. Since symptoms occurred after initiation of antiretroviral therapy and recovery of the immune system, the clinical picture is suggestive of a rare form of an immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome.

Entities:  

Year:  2009        PMID： 22132023      PMCID： PMC3028454          DOI： 10.1136/bcr.05.2009.1904

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMJ Case Rep        ISSN： 1757-790X


  33 in total

1.  Type I lepra reaction presenting as immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome.

Authors:  Vidya Kharkar; Urmila H Bhor; Sunanda Mahajan; Uday Khopkar
Journal:  Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol       Date:  2007 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 2.545

Review 2.  Interactions between HIV infection and leprosy: a paradox.

Authors:  Andrew P Ustianowski; Stephen D Lawn; Diana N J Lockwood
Journal:  Lancet Infect Dis       Date:  2006-06       Impact factor: 25.071

3.  Shifting of the clinical spectrum of leprosy in an HIV-positive patient: a manifestation of immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome?

Authors:  Carolina Talhari; Paulo Roberto Lima Machado; Luiz Carlos Ferreira; Sinésio Talhari
Journal:  Lepr Rev       Date:  2007-06       Impact factor: 0.537

4.  ENL reactions in the multibacillary cases of the AMFES cohort in central Ethiopia: incidence and risk factors.

Authors:  P Saunderson; S Gebre; P Byass
Journal:  Lepr Rev       Date:  2000-09       Impact factor: 0.537

5.  Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and Mycobacterium leprae co-infection: HIV-1 subtypes and clinical, immunologic, and histopathologic profiles in a Brazilian cohort.

Authors:  Gisner A S Pereira; Mariane M A Stefani; João A Araújo Filho; Luís Carlos S Souza; Germana P Stefani; Celina M T Martelli
Journal:  Am J Trop Med Hyg       Date:  2004-11       Impact factor: 2.345

6.  Leprosy and AIDS: two cases of increasing inflammatory reactions at the start of highly active antiretroviral therapy.

Authors:  P Pignataro; A da Silva Rocha; J A C Nery; A Miranda; A M Sales; H Ferrreira; V Valentim; P N Suffys
Journal:  Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis       Date:  2004-04-27       Impact factor: 3.267

7.  In situ and in vitro characterization of the cellular immune response in erythema nodosum leprosum.

Authors:  R L Modlin; V Mehra; R Jordan; B R Bloom; T H Rea
Journal:  J Immunol       Date:  1986-02-01       Impact factor: 5.422

8.  Borderline tuberculoid leprosy: an immune reconstitution phenomenon in a human immunodeficiency virus-infected person.

Authors:  S D Lawn; C Wood; D N Lockwood
Journal:  Clin Infect Dis       Date:  2002-12-09       Impact factor: 9.079

9.  Parallel assessment of 24 monthly doses of rifampin, ofloxacin, and minocycline versus two years of World Health Organization multi-drug therapy for multi-bacillary leprosy.

Authors:  Laarni G Villahermosa; Tranquilino T Fajardo; Rodolfo M Abalos; Roland V Cellona; Maria V Balagon; Eduardo C Dela Cruz; Esterlina V Tan; Gerald P Walsh; Douglas S Walsh
Journal:  Am J Trop Med Hyg       Date:  2004-02       Impact factor: 2.345

10.  Tissue and blood T-lymphocyte subpopulations in erythema nodosum leprosum.

Authors:  R L Modlin; A C Bakke; S A Vaccaro; D A Horwitz; C R Taylor; T H Rea
Journal:  Arch Dermatol       Date:  1985-02
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  3 in total

1.  Lsr2 of Mycobacterium leprae and its synthetic peptides elicit restitution of T cell responses in erythema nodosum leprosum and reversal reactions in patients with lepromatous leprosy.

Authors:  Chaman Saini; H K Prasad; Rajni Rani; A Murtaza; Namita Misra; N P Shanker Narayan; Indira Nath
Journal:  Clin Vaccine Immunol       Date:  2013-02-27

2.  Leprosy Reactions in Patients Coinfected with HIV: Clinical Aspects and Outcomes in Two Comparative Cohorts in the Amazon Region, Brazil.

Authors:  Carla Andréa Avelar Pires; Fernando Octávio Machado Jucá Neto; Nahima Castelo de Albuquerque; Geraldo Mariano Moraes Macedo; Keila de Nazaré Madureira Batista; Marília Brasil Xavier
Journal:  PLoS Negl Trop Dis       Date:  2015-06-01

3.  Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome unmasking erythema nodosum leprosum: a rare case report.

Authors:  Geeta Kiran Arakkal; Sudha Vani Damarla; Geetha Madhuri Chanda
Journal:  Indian J Dermatol       Date:  2015 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 1.494
  3 in total

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