Literature DB >> 22023664

Sexual behaviors among older adults in Spain: results from a population-based national sexual health survey.

Domingo Palacios-Ceña1, Pilar Carrasco-Garrido, Valentín Hernández-Barrera, Cristina Alonso-Blanco, Rodrigo Jiménez-García, César Fernández-de-las-Peñas.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: The Spanish National Sexual Health Survey (SNSHS) is designed to examine sexual activity, sexual behaviors, and sexual health among the Spanish population. AIM: To describe sexual activity and behaviors of Spaniards aged ≥ 65 years old focusing on gender differences.
METHODS: A population-based descriptive study was conducted using individual data from the SNSHS. The number of subjects aged ≥ 65 years included was 1,939 (1,118 women, 821 men). MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Sexual activity, frequency, sexual behaviors, sexual practices, and reasons for lack of sexual activity were assessed from questions included in the survey. Subjects who reported having any sexual practice including giving or receiving kissing and hugging, vaginal intercourse, oral sex, or masturbation, with at least one partner in the previous 12 months were considered as sexually active. We analyzed sociodemographic characteristics, self-rated physical and sexual health, comorbid conditions, and medications using multivariate logistic regression models.
RESULTS: Overall, 62.3% of men and 37.4% of elderly women were sexually active (P < 0.01). The prevalence of sexual inactivity significantly increased with age (P < 0.01, odds ratio [OR] 5.8, 95% confidence interval 3.8-9.05 men; 6.37, 3.9-10.4 women). Not having a partner was a predictor of sexual inactivity (OR 5.79, 3.98-8.42 men; OR 12.0, 8.4-17.2 women). Worse self-rated sexual health, suffering ≥ 2 comorbid conditions, and taking ≥ 2 medications were associated with higher probability of reporting no sexual activity in both men and women. The most common sexual practices were kissing, hugging, and vaginal intercourse. The most common reasons for sexual inactivity were: partner was physically ill (23%), lack of interest (21%), and the man was a widower (23%).
CONCLUSIONS: This study provided data on sexual activity in older Spanish adults and has identified potential factors that appear to influence sexuality in the elderly with some gender differences. Current results can have implications for healthcare providers for addressing these concerns in an effective manner.
© 2011 International Society for Sexual Medicine.

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Mesh:

Year:  2011        PMID: 22023664     DOI: 10.1111/j.1743-6109.2011.02511.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Sex Med        ISSN: 1743-6095            Impact factor:   3.802


  19 in total

1.  Sexual function in older women with pelvic floor symptoms: a cross-sectional study in general practice.

Authors:  Chantal McR Panman; Marian Wiegersma; Marrit N Talsma; Boudewijn J Kollen; Marjolein Y Berger; Yvonne Lisman-Van Leeuwen; Janny H Dekker
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  2014-03       Impact factor: 5.386

2.  Religious Influence on Older Americans' Sexual Lives: A Nationally-Representative Profile.

Authors:  James Iveniuk; Colm O'Muircheartaigh; Kathleen A Cagney
Journal:  Arch Sex Behav       Date:  2015-06-11

3.  Sociodemographic Correlates of Sexlessness Among American Adults and Associations with Self-Reported Happiness Levels: Evidence from the U.S. General Social Survey.

Authors:  Jean H Kim; Wilson S Tam; Peter Muennig
Journal:  Arch Sex Behav       Date:  2017-03-08

4.  Sexuality in Older Couples: Individual and Dyadic Characteristics.

Authors:  Linda J Waite; James Iveniuk; Edward O Laumann; Martha K McClintock
Journal:  Arch Sex Behav       Date:  2015-12-29

5.  Population-Based Analysis of Trends in Incidence and Survival of Human Papilloma Virus-Related Oropharyngeal Cancer in a Low-Burden Region of Southern Europe.

Authors:  Jordi Rubió-Casadevall; Elna Ciurana; Montserrat Puigdemont; Arantza Sanvisens; Jordi Marruecos; Josefina Miró; Antoni Urban; Rosa-Lisset Palhua; Ferran Martín-Romero; Maria Rosa Ortiz-Duran; Rafael Marcos-Gragera
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2022-04-15       Impact factor: 4.614

6.  'I do it my way': long-term care staff's perceptions of residents' sexual needs and suggestions for improvement in their management.

Authors:  Feliciano Villar; Rodrigo Serrat; Montserrat Celdrán; Josep Fabà; Teresa Martínez; Jos Twisk
Journal:  Eur J Ageing       Date:  2019-11-25

Review 7.  Sexuality and the Older Adult.

Authors:  Shilpa Srinivasan; Juliet Glover; Rajesh R Tampi; Deena J Tampi; Daniel D Sewell
Journal:  Curr Psychiatry Rep       Date:  2019-09-14       Impact factor: 5.285

8.  Generational differences in sexual behaviour and partnering among gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men.

Authors:  Giselle Hunt; Lu Wang; Nicanor Bacani; Kiffer Card; Paul Sereda; Nathan Lachowsky; Eric Roth; Robert Hogg; David Moore; Heather Armstrong
Journal:  Can J Hum Sex       Date:  2019-07-15

Review 9.  Older women's sexual desire problems: biopsychosocial factors impacting them and barriers to their clinical assessment.

Authors:  Michelle Maciel; Luciana Laganà
Journal:  Biomed Res Int       Date:  2014-06-05       Impact factor: 3.411

10.  Associations between health and sexual lifestyles in Britain: findings from the third National Survey of Sexual Attitudes and Lifestyles (Natsal-3).

Authors:  Nigel Field; Catherine H Mercer; Pam Sonnenberg; Clare Tanton; Soazig Clifton; Kirstin R Mitchell; Bob Erens; Wendy Macdowall; Frederick Wu; Jessica Datta; Kyle G Jones; Amy Stevens; Philip Prah; Andrew J Copas; Andrew Phelps; Kaye Wellings; Anne M Johnson
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2013-11-26       Impact factor: 79.321

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