Literature DB >> 21986095

The eligibility of advanced non-small-cell lung cancer patients for targeted therapy clinical trials.

J Clarey1, S C Kao, S J Clarke, J Vardy.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The selection criteria for phase III trials are often stringent. We aimed to determine how many advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients would have been eligible for phase III targeted therapy trials and the proportion receiving anticancer treatment. PATIENTS AND METHODS: From March 2007 to May 2008, all advanced NSCLC patients presented at our lung cancer multidisciplinary team meeting were included to assess eligibility for the targeted therapy trials: ECOG-4599, AVAiL, FLEX, TALENT, INTACT-1, INTACT-2, ESCAPE, NEXUS and MONET1. Medical records were examined to determine treatment utilisation and overall survival.
RESULTS: A total of 62 patients were registered: 63% male; median age 71 years; 61% stage IIIB disease. Percentages that met criteria were: ECOG-4599 31%, AVAiL 24%, FLEX 69%, TALENT 27%, INTACT-1 50%, INTACT-2 42%, ESCAPE 39%, NEXUS 63% and MONET1 34%. Common reasons for ineligibility were insufficient life expectancy, poor performance status, abnormal bloods, proteinuria and associated cancer problems. Systemic therapies were received by 66% of patients and median survival was 10.3 months.
CONCLUSION: Only 24%-69% were eligible for targeted therapy trials but 66% received anticancer treatment. Clinical trials in patients with advanced NSCLC need to be more representative of the majority of patients.

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Mesh:

Year:  2011        PMID: 21986095     DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdr443

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Oncol        ISSN: 0923-7534            Impact factor:   32.976


  6 in total

1.  The relationship between eligibility criteria and adverse events in randomized controlled trials of hematologic malignancies.

Authors:  A Statler; T Radivoyevitch; C Siebenaller; A T Gerds; M Kalaycio; E Kodish; S Mukherjee; C Cheng; M A Sekeres
Journal:  Leukemia       Date:  2016-12-07       Impact factor: 11.528

2.  Recommendations to Facilitate Expanded Access to Investigational Therapies for Seriously Ill Patients.

Authors:  Rebecca N Jerome; Terri L Edwards; Haley C Boswell; Gordon R Bernard; Paul A Harris; Jill M Pulley
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2016-03       Impact factor: 6.893

3.  Eligibility for bevacizumab as an independent prognostic factor for patients with advanced non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer: a retrospective cohort study.

Authors:  Yusuke Takagi; Akira Toriihara; Yoshiro Nakahara; Makiko Yomota; Yusuke Okuma; Yukio Hosomi; Masahiko Shibuya; Tatsuru Okamura
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2013-03-26       Impact factor: 3.240

4.  A literature review on the representativeness of randomized controlled trial samples and implications for the external validity of trial results.

Authors:  Tessa Kennedy-Martin; Sarah Curtis; Douglas Faries; Susan Robinson; Joseph Johnston
Journal:  Trials       Date:  2015-11-03       Impact factor: 2.279

5.  Eligibility of real-world patients with metastatic breast cancer for clinical trials.

Authors:  Atul Batra; Shiying Kong; Winson Y Cheung
Journal:  Breast       Date:  2020-10-17       Impact factor: 4.380

6.  Assessment of Outcomes Associated With the Use of Newly Approved Oncology Drugs in Medicare Beneficiaries.

Authors:  Angela K Green; Michael Curry; Niti Trivedi; Peter B Bach; Sham Mailankody
Journal:  JAMA Netw Open       Date:  2021-02-01
  6 in total

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