Literature DB >> 21983739

[Analysis of fetal chromosomal karyotype and etiology in 252 cases of early spontaneous abortion].

Hua-kun Zhang1, Fu-wei Luo, Qian Geng, Juan Li, Qing-zhi Liu, Wu-bin Chen, Fang Li, Jian-sheng Xie.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the relationship between fetal chromosomal karyotype and early spontaneous abortion, and the effect of the environmental factors on spontaneous abortion.
METHODS: Choronic villi from 252 cases of missed abortion were sampled as patient group and 50 normal pregnancies as control group. Chorionic villi were cultured and karyotype analysis was performed by G-banding. Clinical information was collected.
RESULTS: The rate of chorion chromosome abnormality in the patient group was 58.09%, significantly higher than that in the control group (4.17%) (P<0.01). Among the 140 cases of karyotype abnormalities, 81 were trisomy, 29 were monosomy X and 17 were polyploidy, accounting for 57.86%, 20.71% and 12.14% of total abnormalities, respectively. Long time and low dose radiation exposure of the pregnant female seemed to be related with spontaneous abortion(P<0.01).
CONCLUSION: Chorion chromosome abnormality is a major reason of early spontaneous abortion and karyotype analysis of chorionic villus is of clinical importance. For pregnant women, long-term exposure to computers and television seems a risk factor for missed abortion.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21983739     DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1003-9406.2011.05.024

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi        ISSN: 1003-9406


  4 in total

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