Literature DB >> 21982414

Spontaneous corneal clearing after Descemet's stripping without endothelial replacement.

Rupa D Shah1, J Bradley Randleman, Hans E Grossniklaus.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To report spontaneous corneal clearing with improved visual acuity and central endothelial cell repopulation after Descemet's stripping without endothelial replacement.
DESIGN: Interventional case report.
METHODS: A 34-year-old woman with bilateral decreased vision secondary to corneal edema from endothelial dysfunction underwent Descemet's stripping endothelial keratoplasty (DSEK) in the right eye and Descemet's stripping only in the left eye. Histopathologic evaluation confirmed a dual diagnosis of Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy and posterior polymorphous membrane dystrophy from Descemet's membrane specimens removed from each eye. After primary graft failure with regraft in the right eye, the second posterior corneal lenticule detached and was removed and not replaced. The cornea cleared, and central endothelial cell repopulation was documented by confocal microscopy. Therefore, Descemet's stripping without endothelial replacement was performed in the left eye. The left cornea also cleared with central endothelial cell repopulation. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Postoperative visual acuity and central endothelial cell repopulation.
RESULTS: Endothelial migration after Descemet's stripping alone in the left eye, with probable host endothelial cell repopulation in the right eye.
CONCLUSIONS: Endothelial cell migration after Descemet's stripping procedure without insertion of endothelial graft can occur, resulting from host endothelial cell repopulation with corneal clearing and improved visual acuity.
Copyright © 2012 American Academy of Ophthalmology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2011        PMID: 21982414      PMCID: PMC3409435          DOI: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2011.07.032

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ophthalmology        ISSN: 0161-6420            Impact factor:   12.079


  11 in total

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