Literature DB >> 21975710

Description of a developmental criterion-referenced assessment for promoting competence in internal medicine residents.

Andrew Varney, Christine Todd, Susan Hingle, Michael Clark.   

Abstract

RATIONALE: End-of- rotation global evaluations can be subjective, produce inflated grades, lack interrater reliability, and offer information that lacks value. This article outlines the generation of a unique developmental criterion-referenced assessment that applies adult learning theory and the learner, manager, teacher model, and represents an innovative application to the American Board of Internal Medicine (ABIM) 9-point scale. INTERVENTION: We describe the process used by Southern Illinois University School of Medicine to develop rotation-specific, criterion-based evaluation anchors that evolved into an effective faculty development exercise.
RESULTS: The intervention gave faculty a clearer understanding of the 6 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education competencies, each rotation's educational goals, and how rotation design affects meaningful work-based assessment. We also describe easily attainable successes in evaluation design and pitfalls that other institutions may be able to avoid. Shifting the evaluation emphasis on the residents' development of competence has made the expectations of rotation faculty more transparent, has facilitated conversations between program director and residents, and has improved the specificity of the tool for feedback. Our findings showed the new approach reduced grade inflation compared with the ABIM end-of-rotation global evaluation form. DISCUSSION: We offer the new developmental criterion-referenced assessment as a unique application of the competences to the ABIM 9-point scale as a transferable model for improving the validity and reliability of resident evaluations across graduate medical education programs.

Entities:  

Year:  2009        PMID: 21975710      PMCID: PMC2931180          DOI: 10.4300/01.01.0012

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Grad Med Educ        ISSN: 1949-8357


  12 in total

1.  A new vocabulary and other innovations for improving descriptive in-training evaluations.

Authors:  L Pangaro
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  1999-11       Impact factor: 6.893

Review 2.  Assessment of clinical competence.

Authors:  V Wass; C Van der Vleuten; J Shatzer; R Jones
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2001-03-24       Impact factor: 79.321

3.  The relative contributions of interpersonal and specific clinical skills to the perception of global clinical competence.

Authors:  B C Warf; M B Donnelly; R W Schwartz; D A Sloan
Journal:  J Surg Res       Date:  1999-09       Impact factor: 2.192

4.  Assessing the ACGME general competencies: general considerations and assessment methods.

Authors:  Susan R Swing
Journal:  Acad Emerg Med       Date:  2002-11       Impact factor: 3.451

5.  Taking apart the art: the risk of anatomizing clinical competence.

Authors:  Thomas S Huddle; Gustavo R Heudebert
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2007-06       Impact factor: 6.893

6.  The assessment of clinical skills/competence/performance.

Authors:  G E Miller
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  1990-09       Impact factor: 6.893

7.  Effectiveness of a focused educational intervention on resident evaluations from faculty a randomized controlled trial.

Authors:  E S Holmboe; N H Fiebach; L A Galaty; S Huot
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2001-07       Impact factor: 5.128

Review 8.  Defining and assessing professional competence.

Authors:  Ronald M Epstein; Edward M Hundert
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2002-01-09       Impact factor: 56.272

9.  Validity and generalizability of global ratings in an objective structured clinical examination.

Authors:  R Cohen; A I Rothman; P Poldre; J Ross
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  1991-09       Impact factor: 6.893

10.  Effects of training in direct observation of medical residents' clinical competence: a randomized trial.

Authors:  Eric S Holmboe; Richard E Hawkins; Stephen J Huot
Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  2004-06-01       Impact factor: 25.391

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  3 in total

1.  Educational milestone development in the first 7 specialties to enter the next accreditation system.

Authors:  Susan R Swing; Michael S Beeson; Carol Carraccio; Michael Coburn; William Iobst; Nathan R Selden; Peter J Stern; Kay Vydareny
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2013-03

2.  Combating Grade Inflation in Nephrology Clinical Rotation Evaluations Using Faculty Education and a 5-Point Centered Rating Scale.

Authors:  Christina M Yuan; Robert Nee; Kevin C Abbott; James D Oliver
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2016-05

Review 3.  Evaluating medical residents as managers of care: a critical appraisal of assessment methods.

Authors:  Jamiu O Busari; Lorette A Stammen; Lokke M Gennissen; Rob M Moonen
Journal:  Adv Med Educ Pract       Date:  2014-02-20
  3 in total

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