Literature DB >> 21927979

The role of central CB2 cannabinoid receptors on food intake in neonatal chicks.

L Emadi1, H Jonaidi, E Hosseini Amir Abad.   

Abstract

The endocannabinoids (ECBs) have diverse physiological functions including the regulation of food intake and metabolism. In mammals, ECBs regulate feeding primarily through the CB1 receptors within the brain whereas the CB2 receptors are primarily involved in the regulation of immune function by direct action on peripheral immune cells and central glia. The central effect of ECBs on feeding behavior has not been studied in non-mammalian species. Therefore, the present study investigated the effect of CB65, a selective CB2 receptors agonist, on food intake in the neonatal chicks. In addition, the effect of astressin, a CRF receptor antagonist, on CB65-induced food intake was also investigated. Intracerebroventricular injection of the CB65 (1.25 μg) increased the food intake at 30- and 60-min post-injection significantly as compared to the control group. Pretreatment with a selective CB2 receptor antagonist, AM630, but not astressin, significantly attenuated the CB65-induced food intake. These results suggested that CB2 receptor agonists act on the brain to induce food intake.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21927979     DOI: 10.1007/s00359-011-0676-z

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Comp Physiol A Neuroethol Sens Neural Behav Physiol        ISSN: 0340-7594            Impact factor:   1.836


  27 in total

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7.  CB1 cannabinoid receptor knockout in mice leads to leanness, resistance to diet-induced obesity and enhanced leptin sensitivity.

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Authors:  Todd L Stincic; Richard L Hyson
Journal:  Brain Res       Date:  2008-09-20       Impact factor: 3.252

9.  Effects of the cannabinoid antagonists AM281 and AM630 on deprivation-induced intake in Lewis rats.

Authors:  Nikolaus A Werner; James E Koch
Journal:  Brain Res       Date:  2003-03-28       Impact factor: 3.252

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Journal:  J Neuroinflammation       Date:  2005-12-12       Impact factor: 8.322

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3.  Role of Dopaminergic and Cannabinoidergic Receptors on Ghrelin-Induced Hypophagia in 5-Day-Old Broiler Chicken.

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4.  Cannabinoid-glutamate interactions in the regulation of food intake in neonatal layer- type chicks: role of glutamate NMDA and AMPA receptors.

Authors:  Negar Keyshams; Morteza Zendehdel; Vahab Babapour; Ali Baghbanzadeh
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5.  Neural effects of cannabinoid CB1 neutral antagonist tetrahydrocannabivarin on food reward and aversion in healthy volunteers.

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Review 6.  Potential Role of Cannabinoid Type 2 Receptors in Neuropsychiatric and Neurodegenerative Disorders.

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Review 7.  New Insights and Potential Therapeutic Targeting of CB2 Cannabinoid Receptors in CNS Disorders.

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  7 in total

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