Literature DB >> 21886279

Baseline knowledge on vehicle safety and head restraints among Fleet Managers in British Columbia Canada: a pilot study.

Ediriweera Desapriya, D Sesath Hewapathirane, Dinithi Peiris, Doug Romilly, Marc White.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Whiplash is the most common injury type arising from motor vehicle collisions, often leading to long-term suffering and disability. Prevention of such injuries is possible through the use of appropriate, correctly positioned, vehicular head restraints.
OBJECTIVE: To survey the awareness and knowledge level of vehicle fleet managers in the province of British Columbia, Canada, on the topics of vehicle safety, whiplash injury, and prevention; and to better understand whether these factors influence vehicle purchase/lease decisions.
METHODS: A survey was administered to municipal vehicle fleet managers at a professional meeting (n = 27).
RESULTS: Although many respondents understood the effectiveness of vehicle head restraints in the prevention of whiplash injury, the majority rarely adjusted their own headrests. Fleet managers lacked knowledge about the seriousness of whiplash injuries, their associated costs for Canada's healthcare system, and appropriate head restraint positions to mitigate such injuries. The majority of respondents indicated that fleet vehicle purchase/lease decisions within their organization did not factor whiplash prevention as an explicit safety priority.
CONCLUSIONS: There is relatively little awareness and enforcement of whiplash prevention strategies among municipal vehicle fleet managers.

Entities:  

Keywords:  headrest; injury; prevention; whiplash

Year:  2011        PMID: 21886279      PMCID: PMC3154063     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Can Chiropr Assoc        ISSN: 0008-3194


  13 in total

1.  Epidemiology of whiplash: an international dilemma.

Authors:  R Ferrari; A S Russell
Journal:  Ann Rheum Dis       Date:  1999-01       Impact factor: 19.103

2.  Counseling to reduce road injuries and deaths.

Authors:  D Johnson
Journal:  Can Fam Physician       Date:  1996-11       Impact factor: 3.275

3.  Knowledge and application of correct car seat head restraint usage among chiropractic college interns: a cross-sectional study.

Authors:  John Am Taylor; Jeanmarie Burke; John Gavencak; Pervinder Panwar
Journal:  J Can Chiropr Assoc       Date:  2005-03

4.  How important is vehicle safety in the new vehicle purchase/lease process for fleet vehicles?

Authors:  Sjaanie Koppel; Judith Charlton; Brian Fildes
Journal:  Traffic Inj Prev       Date:  2007-06       Impact factor: 1.491

5.  Road safety engineering: an effective tool in the fight against whiplash injuries.

Authors:  F Navin; S Zein; E Felipe
Journal:  Accid Anal Prev       Date:  2000-03

6.  Effects of head restraint and seat redesign on neck injury risk in rear-end crashes.

Authors:  Charles M Farmer; Joann K Wells; Adrian K Lund
Journal:  Traffic Inj Prev       Date:  2003-06       Impact factor: 1.491

7.  Are automobile head restraints used effectively?

Authors:  S Lubin; J Sehmer
Journal:  Can Fam Physician       Date:  1993-07       Impact factor: 3.275

8.  The effectiveness of active head restraint in preventing whiplash.

Authors:  D C Viano; S Olsen
Journal:  J Trauma       Date:  2001-11

9.  How important is vehicle safety in the new vehicle purchase process?

Authors:  Sjaanie Koppel; Judith Charlton; Brian Fildes; Michael Fitzharris
Journal:  Accid Anal Prev       Date:  2007-12-18

Review 10.  A review and methodologic critique of the literature refuting whiplash syndrome.

Authors:  M D Freeman; A C Croft; A M Rossignol; D S Weaver; M Reiser
Journal:  Spine (Phila Pa 1976)       Date:  1999-01-01       Impact factor: 3.468

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