Literature DB >> 2186811

Purification and characterization of the D-alanyl-D-alanine-adding enzyme from Escherichia coli.

K Duncan1, J van Heijenoort, C T Walsh.   

Abstract

The Escherichia coli D-alanyl-D-alanine-adding enzyme, which catalyzes the final cytoplasmic step in the biosynthesis of the bacterial peptidoglycan precursor UDP-N-acetylmuramyl-L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-meso-diaminopimelyl-D-Ala-D- Ala, has been purified to homogeneity from an E. coli strain that harbors a recombinant plasmid bearing the structural gene for this enzyme, murF. The enzyme is a monomer of molecular weight 49,000, and it has a turnover number of 784 min-1 for ATP-driven amide bond formation. Experiments monitoring the fate of radiolabeled UDP-N-acetylmuramyl-L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate and D-trifluoroalanine proved that the preceding enzyme in the D-alanine branch pathway, D-alanine:D-alanine ligase (ADP), is capable of synthesizing fluorinated dipeptides, which the D-Ala-D-Ala-adding enzyme can then incorporate to form UDP-N-acetylmuramyl-L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-meso-2,6-diaminopimelyl-D-++ +trifluoroAla-D- trifluoroAla.

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Year:  1990        PMID: 2186811     DOI: 10.1021/bi00461a023

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biochemistry        ISSN: 0006-2960            Impact factor:   3.162


  20 in total

1.  On the origin of branches in Escherichia coli.

Authors:  B Gullbrand; T Akerlund; K Nordström
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2.  Utility of muropeptide ligase for identification of inhibitors of the cell wall biosynthesis enzyme MurF.

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3.  3,5-dioxopyrazolidines, novel inhibitors of UDP-N- acetylenolpyruvylglucosamine reductase (MurB) with activity against gram-positive bacteria.

Authors:  Youjun Yang; Anatoly Severin; Rajiv Chopra; Girija Krishnamurthy; Guy Singh; William Hu; David Keeney; Kristine Svenson; Peter J Petersen; Pornpen Labthavikul; David M Shlaes; Beth A Rasmussen; Amedeo A Failli; Jay S Shumsky; Kristina M K Kutterer; Adam Gilbert; Tarek S Mansour
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  2006-02       Impact factor: 5.191

4.  Substrate-induced inactivation of the Escherichia coli AmiD N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine amidase highlights a new strategy to inhibit this class of enzyme.

Authors:  Anne Pennartz; Catherine Généreux; Claudine Parquet; Dominique Mengin-Lecreulx; Bernard Joris
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  2009-02-23       Impact factor: 5.191

5.  Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of a UDP-MurNAc-tripeptide D-alanyl-D-alanine-adding enzyme (PaMurF) from Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Authors:  Vita Majce; Karen M Ruane; Stanislav Gobec; David I Roper
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun       Date:  2013-04-30

6.  Membrane intermediates in the peptidoglycan metabolism of Escherichia coli: possible roles of PBP 1b and PBP 3.

Authors:  Y van Heijenoort; M Gómez; M Derrien; J Ayala; J van Heijenoort
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1992-06       Impact factor: 3.490

7.  Distinct pathways for modification of the bacterial cell wall by non-canonical D-amino acids.

Authors:  Felipe Cava; Miguel A de Pedro; Hubert Lam; Brigid M Davis; Matthew K Waldor
Journal:  EMBO J       Date:  2011-07-26       Impact factor: 11.598

8.  Disruption of mpl Activates β-Lactamase Production in Stenotrophomonas maltophilia and Pseudomonas aeruginosa Clinical Isolates.

Authors:  Karina Calvopiña; Matthew B Avison
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  2018-07-27       Impact factor: 5.191

9.  Overexpression, purification, and characterization of UDP-N-acetylmuramyl:L-alanine ligase from Escherichia coli.

Authors:  M Gubler; Y Appoldt; W Keck
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1996-02       Impact factor: 3.490

Review 10.  Functions of the gene products of Escherichia coli.

Authors:  M Riley
Journal:  Microbiol Rev       Date:  1993-12
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