| Literature DB >> 21850438 |
Chris Tallarida1, Kevin Song, Robert B Raffa, Scott M Rawls.
Abstract
Glutamate carboxypeptidase II (GCPII) inhibitors are promising anti-glutamatergic and anti-addictive agents. We hypothesized that a GCPII inhibitor 2 (phosphonomethyl) pentanedioic acid (2-PMPA) would display anti-stereotypical activity in planarians. Experiments revealed that 2-PMPA displayed no overt behavioral activity by itself but attenuated stereotypical counts (C-shape hyperkinesias) elicited by four compounds (2-PMPA rank order potency: glutamate>NMDA>pilocarpine>cocaine). These data suggest GCPII inhibitors display broad-spectrum efficacy against behavioral activity produced by glutamatergic and non-glutamatergic compounds in an invertebrate assay.Entities:
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Year: 2011 PMID: 21850438 PMCID: PMC3265618 DOI: 10.1007/s00726-011-1052-6
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Amino Acids ISSN: 0939-4451 Impact factor: 3.520