| Literature DB >> 21821399 |
Hyun Ju Lee1, Se Guen Lee, Eun Jung Oh, Ho Yun Chung, Sang Ik Han, Eun Jung Kim, Song Yi Seo, Han Do Ghim, Jeong Hyun Yeum, Jin Hyun Choi.
Abstract
Excellent colloidal stability and antimicrobial activity are important parameters for silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) in a range of biomedical applications. In this study, polyethyleneimine (PEI)-capped silver nanoparticles (PEI-AgNPs) were synthesized in the presence of sodium borohydride (NaBH(4)) and PEI at room temperature. The PEI-AgNPs had a positive zeta potential of approximately +49 mV, and formed a stable nanocolloid against agglomeration due to electrostatic repulsion. The particle size and hydrodynamic cluster size showed significant correlations with the amount of PEI and NaBH(4). PEI-AgNPs and even PEI showed excellent antimicrobial activity against Staphylococus aureus and Klebsiella pneumoniae. The cytotoxic effects of PEI and PEI-AgNPs were confirmed by an evaluation of the cell viability. The results suggest that the amount of PEI should be minimized to the level that maintains the stability of PEI-AgNPs in a colloidal dispersion.Entities:
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Year: 2011 PMID: 21821399 DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2011.07.041
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces ISSN: 0927-7765 Impact factor: 5.268