Literature DB >> 21732100

Constipation symptoms before and after vaginal and abdominal pelvic reconstructive surgery.

Minita Patel1, David M O'Sullivan, Christine A LaSala.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS: This article aims to evaluate how constipation symptoms change after pelvic reconstructive surgery using the Patient Assessment of Constipation Symptom Questionnaire (PAC-SYM). Our primary hypothesis was that constipation would improve after surgery.
METHODS: Ninety-four subjects completed the PAC-SYM before and 7 weeks after pelvic reconstructive surgery from 2007 through 2009 inclusive. PAC-SYM scores were compared for the cohort before and 7 weeks post-surgery and based on route of surgery: vaginal or abdominal.
RESULTS: Baseline PAC-SYM scores between those undergoing abdominal or vaginal reconstructive surgery were not significantly different (0.76 versus 0.83, respectively; p = 0.586). Subjects in the vaginal surgery group had a significant reduction in PAC-SYM scores, 0.83 to 0.62 (p = 0.049). After abdominal surgery, subjects had an increase in abdominal subscale scores, 0.69 to 1.03 (p = 0.012).
CONCLUSIONS: Women undergoing vaginal prolapse surgery may have a short-term improvement in constipation symptoms, while those undergoing abdominal surgery have worsening of abdominal constipation symptoms.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21732100     DOI: 10.1007/s00192-011-1489-x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int Urogynecol J        ISSN: 0937-3462            Impact factor:   2.894


  17 in total

1.  Abdominal sacrocolpopexy and anatomy and function of the posterior compartment.

Authors:  K Baessler; B Schuessler
Journal:  Obstet Gynecol       Date:  2001-05       Impact factor: 7.661

2.  Defining clinically meaningful change in health-related quality of life.

Authors:  Ross D Crosby; Ronette L Kolotkin; G Rhys Williams
Journal:  J Clin Epidemiol       Date:  2003-05       Impact factor: 6.437

3.  The standardization of terminology of female pelvic organ prolapse and pelvic floor dysfunction.

Authors:  R C Bump; A Mattiasson; K Bø; L P Brubaker; J O DeLancey; P Klarskov; B L Shull; A R Smith
Journal:  Am J Obstet Gynecol       Date:  1996-07       Impact factor: 8.661

4.  Functional bowel and anorectal disorders in patients with pelvic organ prolapse and incontinence.

Authors:  John E Jelovsek; Matthew D Barber; Marie Fidela R Paraiso; Mark D Walters
Journal:  Am J Obstet Gynecol       Date:  2005-12       Impact factor: 8.661

5.  Bowel symptoms in women 1 year after sacrocolpopexy.

Authors:  Catherine S Bradley; Ingrid E Nygaard; Morton B Brown; Robert E Gutman; Kimberly S Kenton; William E Whitehead; Patricia S Goode; Patricia A Wren; Chiara Ghetti; Anne M Weber
Journal:  Am J Obstet Gynecol       Date:  2007-12       Impact factor: 8.661

Review 6.  Functional bowel disorders and functional abdominal pain.

Authors:  W G Thompson; G F Longstreth; D A Drossman; K W Heaton; E J Irvine; S A Müller-Lissner
Journal:  Gut       Date:  1999-09       Impact factor: 23.059

7.  Posterior colporrhaphy: its effects on bowel and sexual function.

Authors:  M A Kahn; S L Stanton
Journal:  Br J Obstet Gynaecol       Date:  1997-01

8.  Psychometric validation of a constipation symptom assessment questionnaire.

Authors:  L Frank; L Kleinman; C Farup; L Taylor; P Miner
Journal:  Scand J Gastroenterol       Date:  1999-09       Impact factor: 2.423

9.  Abdominal sacral colpoperineopexy: a new approach for correction of posterior compartment defects and perineal descent associated with vaginal vault prolapse.

Authors:  G W Cundiff; R L Harris; K Coates; V H Low; R C Bump; W A Addison
Journal:  Am J Obstet Gynecol       Date:  1997-12       Impact factor: 8.661

10.  Follow-up after repair of vaginal vault prolapse with abdominal colposacropexy.

Authors:  K Pilsgaard; L Mouritsen
Journal:  Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand       Date:  1999-01       Impact factor: 3.636

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  1 in total

1.  Bowel preparation prior to minimally invasive sacrocolpopexy: a randomized controlled trial.

Authors:  Jessica C Sassani; Kelly Kantartzis; Liwen Wu; Anthony Fabio; Halina M Zyczynski
Journal:  Int Urogynecol J       Date:  2019-11-26       Impact factor: 2.894

  1 in total

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