Literature DB >> 21704791

Construct validity of the stroke-specific quality of life questionnaire in ischemic stroke patients.

I-Ping Hsueh1, Jiann-Shing Jeng, Yen Lee, Ching-Fan Sheu, Ching-Lin Hsieh.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To investigate the construct validity of the commonly used 8- and 12-domain versions of the Stroke-Specific Quality of Life (SS-QOL) with a first-order factor model. The better-fitted version was further evaluated by a second-order factor structure model in order to determine whether a summary score is justified.
DESIGN: Cohort study.
SETTING: Outpatient stroke clinic. PARTICIPANTS: Patients (N=388) with ischemic stroke. INTERVENTION: Not applicable. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: The SS-QOL. We first conducted confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) to evaluate the construct validity of the first-order 8- or 12-domain versions of the SS-QOL. The better-fitted version was then validated by investigating the second-order health-related quality of life (HRQOL) factor.
RESULTS: The 12-domain version, but not the 8-domain version, had sufficient goodness of fit (χ(2)=2041.7, df=1061, χ(2)/df=1.9, comparative fit index [CFI]=0.98, Tucker-Lewis index [TLI]=0.98, and root mean square error of approximation=0.05). All items of the 12-domain version showed acceptable factor loadings (>0.40) and were retained. Furthermore, the second-order CFA fit indices of the 12 domains were acceptable (χ(2)=2630.3, df=1115, χ(2)/df=2.4, CFI=0.97, TLI=0.97, root mean square error of approximation=0.06), indicating that a summary score was justified for representing the overall status of HRQOL.
CONCLUSIONS: Our results show that the construct validity of the 12-domain SS-QOL is well supported for measuring HRQOL in ischemic stroke patients. Thus, we recommend the 12-domain version of the SS-QOL for use in capturing the multiple impacts of stroke as well as overall HRQOL status on the basis of patients' perspectives.
Copyright © 2011 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21704791     DOI: 10.1016/j.apmr.2011.02.008

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arch Phys Med Rehabil        ISSN: 0003-9993            Impact factor:   3.966


  10 in total

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  10 in total

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