Literature DB >> 21675930

EMPACT syndrome.

Serap Gunes Bilgili1, Omer Calka, Ayse Serap Karadag, Ahmet Zubeyir Burakgazi.   

Abstract

Phenytoin is commonly used an antiepileptic medication for seizure prophylaxis in patients with brain metastases. In these oncology patients group, phenytoin-induced severe adverse reactions may occur. Antiepileptic, particularly phenytoin-induced severe skin reactions including Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and bullous form of erythema multiforme have been reported in the patients treated with cranial irradiation due to brain metastasis. The acronym EMPACT (Erythema Multiforme associated with Phenytoin And Cranial radiation Therapy) was recently described as a clinical entity. Herein, we report a 36-year-old female with breast carcinoma, who developed EMPACT syndrome after treating with cranial radiation therapy for brain metastasis and phenytoin for seizure prophylaxis.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21675930     DOI: 10.3109/15569527.2011.588298

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cutan Ocul Toxicol        ISSN: 1556-9527            Impact factor:   1.820


  3 in total

Review 1.  Brain Tumor-Related Epilepsy: a Current Review of the Etiologic Basis and Diagnostic and Treatment Approaches.

Authors:  Jeffrey M Politsky
Journal:  Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep       Date:  2017-09       Impact factor: 5.081

2.  Is this a simple drug eruption to be discharged?

Authors:  Mucahit Emet; Ilker Akbas; Esra Senturk; Omer Faruk Elmas; Sahin Aslan
Journal:  Turk J Emerg Med       Date:  2016-06-14

3.  Erythema Multiforme Associated With Phenytoin and Cranial RadiationTherapy (EMPACT) Syndrome Associated With Cranial Radiotherapy and Levetiracetam: A Case Report.

Authors:  Tugba Yilmaz; Berrin B Yavuz; Gul Kanyilmaz; Meryem Aktan; Selami A Temiz
Journal:  Cureus       Date:  2022-02-07
  3 in total

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