Literature DB >> 21659360

Association between single nucleotide polymorphism-genotype and outcome of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia in a randomized chemotherapy trial.

Rachel Wade1, Maria Chiara Di Bernardo, Sue Richards, Davide Rossi, Dalemari Crowther-Swanepoel, Gianluca Gaidano, David G Oscier, Daniel Catovsky, Richard S Houlston.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: There is variability in the outcome of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia with apparently the same stage of disease. Identifying genetic variants that influence patients' outcome and response to treatment may provide important insights into the biology of the disease. DESIGN AND METHODS: We investigated the possibility that genetic variation influences outcome by conducting a genome-wide analysis of 346,831 single nucleotide polymorphisms in 356 patients entered into a phase III trial comparing the efficacy of fludarabine, chlorambucil, and fludarabine with cyclophosphamide as first-line treatment. Genotypes were linked to individual patients' outcome data and response to chemotherapy. The association between genotype and progression-free survival was assessed by Cox regression analysis adjusting for treatment and clinicopathology.
RESULTS: The strongest associations were shown for rs1949733 (ACOX3; P=8.22x10-7), rs1342899 (P=7.72×10(-7)) and rs11158493 (PPP2R5E; P=8.50×10(-7)). In addition, the 52 single nucleotide polymorphisms associated at P<10(-4) included rs438034 (CENPF; P=4.86×10(-6)), previously correlated with cancer progression, and rs2255235 (B2M; P=3.10×10(-5)) and rs2064501 (IL22RA2; P=4.81×10(-5)) which map to B-cell genes.
CONCLUSIONS: Our findings provide evidence that genetic variation is a determinant of progression-free survival of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Specific associations warrant further analyses.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21659360      PMCID: PMC3186311          DOI: 10.3324/haematol.2011.043471

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Haematologica        ISSN: 0390-6078            Impact factor:   9.941


  24 in total

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7.  Relative impact of nucleotide and copy number variation on gene expression phenotypes.

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10.  Single nucleotide polymorphisms in chromosomal instability genes and risk and clinical outcome of breast cancer: a Swedish prospective case-control study.

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5.  Novel Biomarker Proteins in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia: Impact on Diagnosis, Prognosis and Treatment.

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