Literature DB >> 21638108

WISC-IV profile in high-functioning autism spectrum disorders: impaired processing speed is associated with increased autism communication symptoms and decreased adaptive communication abilities.

Rafael E Oliveras-Rentas1, Lauren Kenworthy, Richard B Roberson, Alex Martin, Gregory L Wallace.   

Abstract

Changes in the Wechsler Intelligence Scales for Children-IV (WISC-IV) may affect the IQ profile characteristic of autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Moreover, the association of particular component cognitive abilities (unlike overall IQ) with symptomatology and adaptive functioning in ASD remains unclear. This archival study characterizes the WISC-IV IQ profile among 56 high-functioning (IQ > 70) children with ASD and correlates WISC-IV performance with ASD and ADHD symptomatology and adaptive functioning. The ASD WISC-IV profile included strengths on Matrix Reasoning and Similarities, weaknesses on Comprehension (which correlated negatively with social symptoms) and the subtests comprising the Processing Speed Index (Coding, Symbol Search). Processing speed task performance correlated negatively with communication symptoms and positively with communication abilities, indicating its importance to functional outcomes in ASD.

Entities:  

Mesh：

Year:  2012        PMID： 21638108      PMCID： PMC3448485          DOI： 10.1007/s10803-011-1289-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord        ISSN： 0162-3257


  54 in total

1.  High "intelligence," low "IQ"? Speed of processing and measured IQ in children with autism.

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Journal:  Dev Psychopathol       Date:  2000

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Authors:  L K Koegel; R L Koegel; A Smith
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  1997-06

3.  A follow-up study of high-functioning autistic children.

Authors:  A Venter; C Lord; E Schopler
Journal:  J Child Psychol Psychiatry       Date:  1992-03       Impact factor: 8.982

4.  A case study of a multiply talented savant with an autism spectrum disorder: neuropsychological functioning and brain morphometry.

Authors:  Gregory L Wallace; Francesca Happé; Jay N Giedd
Journal:  Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci       Date:  2009-05-27       Impact factor: 6.237

5.  Wechsler IQ profiles in diagnosis of high-functioning autism.

Authors:  D J Siegel; N J Minshew; G Goldstein
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  1996-08

6.  The relation between working memory components and ADHD symptoms from a developmental perspective.

Authors:  Carin Tillman; Lilianne Eninger; Linda Forssman; Gunilla Bohlin
Journal:  Dev Neuropsychol       Date:  2011       Impact factor: 2.253

7.  Neurocognitive stability in Asperger syndrome, ADHD, and reading and writing disorder: a pilot study.

Authors:  A Nydén; E Billstedt; E Hjelmquist; C Gillberg
Journal:  Dev Med Child Neurol       Date:  2001-03       Impact factor: 5.449

8.  Similarities and differences in Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children--Third Edition (WISC-III) profiles: support for subtest analysis in clinical referrals.

Authors:  Susan Dickerson Mayes; Susan L Calhoun
Journal:  Clin Neuropsychol       Date:  2004-12       Impact factor: 3.535

9.  Comorbid psychiatric disorders in children with autism: interview development and rates of disorders.

Authors:  Ovsanna T Leyfer; Susan E Folstein; Susan Bacalman; Naomi O Davis; Elena Dinh; Jubel Morgan; Helen Tager-Flusberg; Janet E Lainhart
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2006-10

10.  Sequential and simultaneous processing abilities of high-functioning autistic and language-impaired children.

Authors:  M H Allen; A J Lincoln; A S Kaufman
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  1991-12
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  59 in total

1.  Sex-Related Cognitive Profile in Autism Spectrum Disorders Diagnosed Late in Life: Implications for the Female Autistic Phenotype.

Authors:  Fritz-Georg Lehnhardt; Christine Michaela Falter; Astrid Gawronski; Kathleen Pfeiffer; Ralf Tepest; Jeremy Franklin; Kai Vogeley
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2016-01

2.  Characteristics of child psychiatric outpatients with slow processing speed and potential mechanisms of academic impact.

Authors:  Ellen B Braaten; Amanda K Ward; Gina Forchelli; Pieter J Vuijk; Nathan E Cook; Patrick McGuinness; B Andi Lee; Anna Samkavitz; Hannah Lind; Sheila M O'Keefe; Alysa E Doyle
Journal:  Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry       Date:  2020-01-24       Impact factor: 4.785

3.  Executive Functions in Older Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorder: Objective Performance and Subjective Complaints.

Authors:  Roeliena C D Davids; Yvonne Groen; Ina J Berg; Oliver M Tucha; Ingrid D C van Balkom
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2016-09

4.  Visual processing in adolescents with autism spectrum disorder: evidence from embedded figures and configural superiority tests.

Authors:  Claudia Dillen; Jean Steyaert; Hans P Op de Beeck; Bart Boets
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2015-05

Review 5.  A Meta-Analysis of Working Memory Impairments in Autism Spectrum Disorders.

Authors:  Ya Wang; Yi-Bing Zhang; Lu-Lu Liu; Ji-Fang Cui; Jing Wang; David H K Shum; Therese van Amelsvoort; Raymond C K Chan
Journal:  Neuropsychol Rev       Date:  2017-01-19       Impact factor: 7.444

6.  Neuropsychological profile in high functioning autism spectrum disorders.

Authors:  Antonio Narzisi; Filippo Muratori; Sara Calderoni; Franco Fabbro; Cosimo Urgesi
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2013-08

7.  Cognitive, adaptive, and psychosocial differences between high ability youth with and without autism spectrum disorder.

Authors:  Alissa F Doobay; Megan Foley-Nicpon; Saba R Ali; Susan G Assouline
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2014-08

8.  Cognitive functioning of pediatric patients with brain tumor: an investigation of the role of gender.

Authors:  Claudia Corti; Valentina Manfredi; Maura Massimino; Alessandra Bardoni; Renato Borgatti; Geraldina Poggi
Journal:  Childs Nerv Syst       Date:  2018-10-01       Impact factor: 1.475

9.  Combined effects of prenatal polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and material hardship on child IQ.

Authors:  Julia Vishnevetsky; Deliang Tang; Hsin-Wen Chang; Emily L Roen; Ya Wang; Virginia Rauh; Shuang Wang; Rachel L Miller; Julie Herbstman; Frederica P Perera
Journal:  Neurotoxicol Teratol       Date:  2015-04-23       Impact factor: 3.763

10.  The Gap Between Cognition and Adaptive Behavior in Students with Autism Spectrum Disorder: Implications for Social Anxiety and the Moderating Effect of Autism Traits.

Authors:  Gil Zukerman; Gili Yahav; Esther Ben-Itzchak
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2021-05
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