| Literature DB >> 21628990 |
Do Nyun Kim1, Yoon Jae Song, Suk Kyeong Lee.
Abstract
Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) microRNAs (miRNAs) are expressed in EBV-associated tumors and cell lines, but the regulation mechanism of their expression is unclear yet. We investigated whether the expression of EBV miRNAs is epigenetically regulated in EBV-infected B cell lines. The expression of BART miRNAs was inversely related with the methylation level of the BART promoter at both steady-state and following 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine treatment of the cells. The expression of BHRF1 miRNAs also became detectable with the demethylation of Cp/Wp in latency I EBV-infected cell lines. Furthermore, in vitro methylation of the BART and Cp promoters reduced the promoter-driven transactivation. In contrast, tricostatin A had little effect on the expression of EBV miRNA expression as well as on the BART and Cp/Wp promoters. Our results suggest that promoter methylation, but not histone acetylation, plays a role in regulation of the EBV miRNA expression in EBV-infected B cell lines.Entities:
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Year: 2011 PMID: 21628990 PMCID: PMC3158499 DOI: 10.3858/emm.2011.43.7.044
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Exp Mol Med ISSN: 1226-3613 Impact factor: 8.718