Literature DB >> 21589509

6-[Bis(ethoxycarbonyl)methyl]-6-deoxy-1,2;3,4-di-O-isopropyl-idene-d-galacto-pyran-ose.

Bogdan Doboszewski, Paulo R da Silva, Alexander Y Nazarenko, Victor N Nemykin.   

Abstract

The title compound, C(19)H(30)O(9), was prepared by substitution at the C6 position in 1,2;3,4-di-O-isopropyl-idene-6-O-trifluoro-methane-sulfonyl-d-galactose using sodium eth-oxy-malonate in dimethyl-formamide. The conformation is skew-boat (0)S(2), slightly distorted towards boat B(2,5). The inflexible pyran-ose structure makes the title compound a suitable inter-mediate for further synthetic work by keeping stereogenic carbon atoms safe from inversion. Several short intra-molecular C-H⋯ O contacts may stabilize the conformation of the mol-ecule. Inter-molecular C-H⋯O inter-actions also occur.

Entities:  

Year:  2010        PMID: 21589509      PMCID: PMC3011695          DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810046921

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online        ISSN: 1600-5368


Related literature

For syntheses of this and similar compounds, see: Bouhlal et al. (2001 ▶); Doboszewski et al. (1987 ▶); Honeyman & Stening (1958 ▶); Sugihara et al. (1963 ▶); Tipson (1953 ▶); Cipolla et al. (1996 ▶). For the structures of diisopropyl­idene-galactopyran­ose and related compounds, see: Krajewski et al. (1990 ▶, 1994 ▶); Coutrot et al. (2001 ▶); Weaver et al. (2004 ▶, 2006 ▶); Boeyens et al. (1978 ▶); Berces et al. (2001 ▶). For conformations of small rings, see: Schwarz (1973 ▶); Cremer & Pople (1975 ▶); Boeyens (1978 ▶); Hill & Reilly (2007 ▶); Köll et al. (1994 ▶). For analysis of absolute structure, see: Flack (1983 ▶); Hooft et al. (2008 ▶).

Experimental

Crystal data

C19H30O9 M = 402.43 Orthorhombic, a = 8.3287 (4) Å b = 10.8895 (4) Å c = 23.7706 (16) Å V = 2155.9 (2) Å3 Z = 4 Cu Kα radiation μ = 0.83 mm−1 T = 292 K 0.38 × 0.26 × 0.21 mm

Data collection

Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID II imaging plate diffractometer Absorption correction: multi-scan (ABSCOR; Higashi,1995 ▶) T min = 0.822, T max = 0.840 9353 measured reflections 3745 independent reflections 2824 reflections with I > 2σ(I) R int = 0.075

Refinement

R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.040 wR(F 2) = 0.096 S = 1.02 3745 reflections 275 parameters H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement Δρmax = 0.19 e Å−3 Δρmin = −0.15 e Å−3 Absolute structure: Flack (1983 ▶), 1607 Friedel pairs Flack parameter: 0.06 (18) Data collection: CrystalClear-SM Expert (Rigaku, 2009 ▶); cell refinement: HKL-2000 (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997 ▶); data reduction: CrystalClear-SM Expert; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON (Spek, 2009) ▶. Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810046921/zl2327sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810046921/zl2327Isup2.hkl Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
C19H30O9Dx = 1.240 Mg m3
Mr = 402.43Melting point: 322 K
Orthorhombic, P212121Cu Kα radiation, λ = 1.54187 Å
Hall symbol: P 2ac 2abCell parameters from 9579 reflections
a = 8.3287 (4) Åθ = 6.7–68.2°
b = 10.8895 (4) ŵ = 0.83 mm1
c = 23.7706 (16) ÅT = 292 K
V = 2155.9 (2) Å3Prism, colourless
Z = 40.38 × 0.26 × 0.21 mm
F(000) = 864
Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID II imaging plate diffractometer3745 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube2824 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
graphiteRint = 0.075
Detector resolution: 10 pixels mm-1θmax = 66.5°, θmin = 6.7°
ω scansh = −6→9
Absorption correction: multi-scan (ABSCOR; Higashi,1995)k = −12→10
Tmin = 0.822, Tmax = 0.840l = −28→19
9353 measured reflections
Refinement on F2Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
Least-squares matrix: fullH atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0285P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
wR(F2) = 0.096(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
S = 1.02Δρmax = 0.19 e Å3
3745 reflectionsΔρmin = −0.15 e Å3
275 parametersExtinction correction: SHELXL, Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4
0 restraintsExtinction coefficient: 0.0057 (5)
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methodsAbsolute structure: Flack (1983), 1607 Friedel pairs
Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier mapFlack parameter: 0.06 (18)
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.
xyzUiso*/Ueq
O10.30842 (18)0.05824 (11)0.37716 (6)0.0531 (4)
O20.2263 (2)0.25329 (12)0.35151 (6)0.0653 (5)
O30.2044 (2)0.30221 (12)0.44385 (6)0.0646 (5)
O40.0989 (2)−0.00622 (15)0.48415 (7)0.0747 (5)
O50.3563 (2)−0.07330 (14)0.48515 (7)0.0817 (6)
O60.6685 (2)0.16820 (13)0.27264 (7)0.0718 (5)
O70.7237 (2)0.22413 (15)0.36113 (7)0.0852 (6)
O80.7062 (2)−0.17738 (13)0.31233 (6)0.0666 (5)
O90.8976 (2)−0.03812 (18)0.32008 (11)0.1155 (9)
C10.1819 (3)0.14252 (17)0.37891 (9)0.0523 (6)
H1A0.088 (2)0.1070 (8)0.3597 (4)0.063*
C20.1329 (3)0.18443 (17)0.43770 (9)0.0573 (6)
H2A0.012 (3)0.1918 (2)0.43999 (11)0.069*
C30.1939 (3)0.10213 (19)0.48485 (10)0.0600 (6)
H3A0.1836 (4)0.1456 (10)0.5227 (8)0.072*
C40.3665 (3)0.0557 (2)0.47632 (9)0.0566 (6)
H4A0.4367 (16)0.0921 (8)0.5044 (6)0.068*
C50.4315 (3)0.0817 (2)0.41783 (9)0.0490 (5)
H5A0.4630 (7)0.1708 (18)0.41554 (10)0.059*
C60.2124 (3)0.35512 (18)0.38911 (9)0.0580 (6)
C70.3592 (3)0.4335 (2)0.38497 (12)0.0860 (10)
H7A0.3572 (11)0.4945 (14)0.4142 (7)0.129*
H7B0.3615 (12)0.4733 (15)0.3489 (6)0.129*
H7C0.4532 (15)0.3831 (8)0.3892 (8)0.129*
C80.0607 (3)0.4254 (2)0.37542 (11)0.0742 (8)
H8A0.0457 (11)0.4951 (13)0.4040 (6)0.111*
H8B−0.0360 (13)0.3671 (8)0.3773 (7)0.111*
H8C0.0694 (9)0.4617 (14)0.3357 (6)0.111*
C90.1971 (3)−0.1063 (2)0.49989 (10)0.0657 (7)
C100.1486 (5)−0.2177 (2)0.46606 (14)0.1124 (13)
H10A0.034 (2)−0.2405 (13)0.4754 (7)0.169*
H10B0.222 (2)−0.2886 (14)0.4756 (8)0.169*
H10C0.157 (3)−0.1985 (8)0.4246 (7)0.169*
C110.1883 (4)−0.1306 (3)0.56235 (11)0.0901 (10)
H11A0.0735 (17)−0.1545 (17)0.5730 (2)0.135*
H11B0.221 (2)−0.0531 (13)0.5838 (3)0.135*
H11C0.265 (2)−0.2007 (15)0.5725 (2)0.135*
C120.5762 (3)0.00309 (19)0.40257 (9)0.0557 (6)
H12A0.5494 (4)−0.0868 (13)0.40954 (15)0.067*
H12B0.6699 (14)0.0260 (3)0.4279 (4)0.067*
C130.6261 (3)0.01977 (16)0.34089 (9)0.0510 (6)
H13A0.535 (2)0.0017 (4)0.3179 (5)0.061*
C140.6788 (3)0.1493 (2)0.32781 (11)0.0585 (6)
C150.7163 (4)0.2883 (2)0.25156 (13)0.0870 (10)
H15A0.826 (2)0.3111 (5)0.2665 (3)0.104*
H15B0.6368 (15)0.3532 (13)0.2641 (3)0.104*
C160.7196 (4)0.2807 (2)0.18966 (12)0.0887 (10)
H16A0.799 (2)0.2184 (16)0.1779 (2)0.133*
H16B0.750 (2)0.3614 (13)0.1739 (3)0.133*
H16C0.6122 (18)0.2572 (17)0.1757 (3)0.133*
C170.7604 (3)−0.0665 (2)0.32388 (10)0.0608 (6)
C180.8256 (3)−0.2666 (2)0.29360 (12)0.0725 (8)
H18A0.9058 (14)−0.2830 (3)0.3248 (5)0.087*
H18B0.8859 (11)−0.2336 (6)0.2598 (5)0.087*
C190.7401 (4)−0.3825 (2)0.27835 (11)0.0828 (10)
H19A0.6860 (18)−0.4159 (10)0.3119 (5)0.124*
H19B0.8182 (11)−0.4430 (10)0.2641 (7)0.124*
H19C0.6597 (18)−0.3651 (4)0.2490 (6)0.124*
U11U22U33U12U13U23
O10.0620 (10)0.0461 (7)0.0511 (9)0.0023 (8)−0.0101 (7)−0.0076 (7)
O20.0976 (13)0.0470 (8)0.0515 (9)0.0008 (8)0.0044 (9)0.0014 (6)
O30.0955 (13)0.0472 (8)0.0510 (9)0.0018 (9)−0.0093 (9)−0.0041 (7)
O40.0744 (13)0.0687 (10)0.0811 (13)−0.0030 (10)0.0129 (9)0.0232 (9)
O50.0809 (13)0.0615 (9)0.1028 (14)0.0083 (10)0.0273 (11)0.0349 (9)
O60.0982 (15)0.0526 (8)0.0645 (11)−0.0142 (9)0.0074 (10)0.0135 (8)
O70.1065 (16)0.0676 (10)0.0814 (13)−0.0359 (11)0.0086 (12)−0.0092 (9)
O80.0630 (11)0.0515 (8)0.0854 (12)−0.0037 (9)0.0082 (10)−0.0091 (8)
O90.0547 (12)0.0826 (12)0.209 (3)−0.0130 (11)0.0071 (14)−0.0325 (14)
C10.0597 (15)0.0464 (11)0.0508 (13)−0.0018 (12)−0.0106 (12)−0.0010 (9)
C20.0730 (18)0.0486 (12)0.0504 (14)0.0037 (12)0.0039 (12)−0.0024 (10)
C30.0764 (18)0.0570 (12)0.0466 (14)0.0017 (14)0.0079 (13)0.0032 (10)
C40.0679 (17)0.0551 (12)0.0467 (13)−0.0024 (13)−0.0017 (12)0.0068 (11)
C50.0588 (15)0.0430 (10)0.0452 (13)−0.0078 (11)−0.0057 (11)0.0016 (9)
C60.0759 (18)0.0446 (11)0.0534 (14)0.0025 (13)−0.0021 (13)0.0002 (10)
C70.087 (2)0.0612 (15)0.110 (2)−0.0130 (16)−0.0115 (17)0.0115 (15)
C80.0827 (19)0.0598 (14)0.0800 (19)0.0081 (15)−0.0057 (14)0.0083 (13)
C90.0756 (19)0.0581 (13)0.0635 (16)0.0010 (14)0.0195 (15)0.0125 (11)
C100.146 (4)0.0824 (19)0.108 (3)−0.020 (2)0.013 (2)−0.0156 (18)
C110.109 (2)0.0972 (19)0.0644 (17)0.015 (2)0.0238 (17)0.0259 (15)
C120.0600 (15)0.0517 (11)0.0555 (15)−0.0035 (13)−0.0012 (12)0.0091 (10)
C130.0539 (14)0.0458 (11)0.0534 (14)−0.0058 (11)0.0009 (11)0.0032 (10)
C140.0595 (17)0.0515 (12)0.0645 (16)−0.0050 (12)0.0059 (13)0.0027 (11)
C150.113 (3)0.0524 (13)0.096 (2)−0.0125 (16)0.026 (2)0.0189 (14)
C160.091 (2)0.0784 (17)0.096 (2)0.0061 (17)0.0249 (19)0.0356 (16)
C170.0568 (17)0.0571 (13)0.0684 (16)−0.0068 (13)0.0037 (13)−0.0003 (12)
C180.0680 (19)0.0702 (15)0.0794 (18)0.0135 (16)0.0072 (15)−0.0077 (13)
C190.109 (3)0.0585 (14)0.0807 (19)0.0077 (16)−0.0041 (17)−0.0091 (13)
O1—C11.398 (2)C7—H7C0.9614
O1—C51.432 (2)C8—H8A1.0264
O2—C11.420 (2)C8—H8B1.0264
O2—C61.429 (2)C8—H8C1.0264
O3—C21.422 (2)C9—C111.510 (3)
O3—C61.425 (2)C9—C101.511 (4)
O4—C91.413 (3)C10—H10A1.0094
O4—C31.421 (2)C10—H10B1.0094
O5—C91.418 (3)C10—H10C1.0094
O5—C41.423 (3)C11—H11A1.0229
O6—C141.330 (3)C11—H11B1.0229
O6—C151.456 (2)C11—H11C1.0229
O7—C141.196 (3)C12—C131.535 (3)
O8—C171.317 (3)C12—H12A1.0171
O8—C181.460 (3)C12—H12B1.0171
O9—C171.187 (3)C13—C141.509 (3)
C1—C21.526 (3)C13—C171.515 (3)
C1—H1A0.9878C13—H13A0.9571
C2—C31.523 (3)C15—C161.474 (4)
C2—H2A1.0091C15—H15A1.0130
C3—C41.537 (3)C15—H15B1.0130
C3—H3A1.0200C16—H16A0.9879
C4—C51.518 (3)C16—H16B0.9879
C4—H4A0.9713C16—H16C0.9879
C5—C121.522 (3)C18—C191.494 (3)
C5—H5A1.0065C18—H18A1.0133
C6—C71.494 (3)C18—H18B1.0133
C6—C81.513 (3)C19—H19A0.9857
C7—H7A0.9614C19—H19B0.9857
C7—H7B0.9614C19—H19C0.9857
C1—O1—C5113.72 (15)O4—C9—C10108.9 (2)
C1—O2—C6110.56 (16)O5—C9—C10108.8 (2)
C2—O3—C6106.90 (15)C11—C9—C10111.7 (2)
C9—O4—C3108.33 (17)C9—C10—H10A109.5
C9—O5—C4110.03 (18)C9—C10—H10B109.5
C14—O6—C15117.44 (19)H10A—C10—H10B109.5
C17—O8—C18116.12 (19)C9—C10—H10C109.5
O1—C1—O2110.33 (18)H10A—C10—H10C109.5
O1—C1—C2115.16 (18)H10B—C10—H10C109.5
O2—C1—C2103.64 (15)C9—C11—H11A109.5
O1—C1—H1A109.2C9—C11—H11B109.5
O2—C1—H1A109.2H11A—C11—H11B109.5
C2—C1—H1A109.2C9—C11—H11C109.5
O3—C2—C3108.38 (19)H11A—C11—H11C109.5
O3—C2—C1104.60 (18)H11B—C11—H11C109.5
C3—C2—C1114.14 (18)C5—C12—C13112.06 (17)
O3—C2—H2A109.8C5—C12—H12A109.2
C3—C2—H2A109.8C13—C12—H12A109.2
C1—C2—H2A109.8C5—C12—H12B109.2
O4—C3—C2107.09 (19)C13—C12—H12B109.2
O4—C3—C4104.26 (18)H12A—C12—H12B107.9
C2—C3—C4114.1 (2)C14—C13—C17108.06 (19)
O4—C3—H3A110.4C14—C13—C12112.71 (17)
C2—C3—H3A110.4C17—C13—C12112.42 (17)
C4—C3—H3A110.4C14—C13—H13A107.8
O5—C4—C5109.92 (18)C17—C13—H13A107.8
O5—C4—C3104.44 (18)C12—C13—H13A107.8
C5—C4—C3113.11 (19)O7—C14—O6124.5 (2)
O5—C4—H4A109.7O7—C14—C13126.2 (2)
C5—C4—H4A109.7O6—C14—C13109.2 (2)
C3—C4—H4A109.7O6—C15—C16107.3 (2)
O1—C5—C4109.26 (18)O6—C15—H15A110.2
O1—C5—C12107.79 (17)C16—C15—H15A110.2
C4—C5—C12113.28 (17)O6—C15—H15B110.2
O1—C5—H5A108.8C16—C15—H15B110.2
C4—C5—H5A108.8H15A—C15—H15B108.5
C12—C5—H5A108.8C15—C16—H16A109.5
O3—C6—O2105.14 (15)C15—C16—H16B109.5
O3—C6—C7109.3 (2)H16A—C16—H16B109.5
O2—C6—C7109.6 (2)C15—C16—H16C109.5
O3—C6—C8111.2 (2)H16A—C16—H16C109.5
O2—C6—C8109.00 (19)H16B—C16—H16C109.5
C7—C6—C8112.36 (18)O9—C17—O8123.5 (2)
C6—C7—H7A109.5O9—C17—C13124.7 (2)
C6—C7—H7B109.5O8—C17—C13111.8 (2)
H7A—C7—H7B109.5O8—C18—C19108.2 (2)
C6—C7—H7C109.5O8—C18—H18A110.1
H7A—C7—H7C109.5C19—C18—H18A110.1
H7B—C7—H7C109.5O8—C18—H18B110.1
C6—C8—H8A109.5C19—C18—H18B110.1
C6—C8—H8B109.5H18A—C18—H18B108.4
H8A—C8—H8B109.5C18—C19—H19A109.5
C6—C8—H8C109.5C18—C19—H19B109.5
H8A—C8—H8C109.5H19A—C19—H19B109.5
H8B—C8—H8C109.5C18—C19—H19C109.5
O4—C9—O5106.31 (17)H19A—C19—H19C109.5
O4—C9—C11111.6 (2)H19B—C19—H19C109.5
O5—C9—C11109.4 (2)
C5—O1—C1—O278.7 (2)C2—O3—C6—C7−146.7 (2)
C5—O1—C1—C2−38.2 (2)C2—O3—C6—C888.7 (2)
C6—O2—C1—O1−122.13 (19)C1—O2—C6—O316.5 (3)
C6—O2—C1—C21.7 (3)C1—O2—C6—C7133.8 (2)
C6—O3—C2—C3152.18 (19)C1—O2—C6—C8−102.8 (2)
C6—O3—C2—C130.0 (2)C3—O4—C9—O5−26.3 (2)
O1—C1—C2—O3101.3 (2)C3—O4—C9—C1193.0 (3)
O2—C1—C2—O3−19.2 (2)C3—O4—C9—C10−143.3 (2)
O1—C1—C2—C3−16.9 (3)C4—O5—C9—O417.1 (3)
O2—C1—C2—C3−137.5 (2)C4—O5—C9—C11−103.5 (2)
C9—O4—C3—C2145.74 (19)C4—O5—C9—C10134.2 (2)
C9—O4—C3—C424.4 (2)O1—C5—C12—C1351.9 (2)
O3—C2—C3—O4169.21 (18)C4—C5—C12—C13172.91 (19)
C1—C2—C3—O4−74.7 (3)C5—C12—C13—C1462.8 (2)
O3—C2—C3—C4−76.0 (2)C5—C12—C13—C17−174.81 (18)
C1—C2—C3—C440.2 (3)C15—O6—C14—O70.4 (4)
C9—O5—C4—C5−123.7 (2)C15—O6—C14—C13−179.3 (2)
C9—O5—C4—C3−2.1 (3)C17—C13—C14—O7−104.0 (3)
O4—C3—C4—O5−13.5 (2)C12—C13—C14—O720.9 (4)
C2—C3—C4—O5−129.97 (19)C17—C13—C14—O675.7 (3)
O4—C3—C4—C5106.0 (2)C12—C13—C14—O6−159.4 (2)
C2—C3—C4—C5−10.5 (3)C14—O6—C15—C16171.0 (2)
C1—O1—C5—C469.3 (2)C18—O8—C17—O9−0.5 (4)
C1—O1—C5—C12−167.25 (15)C18—O8—C17—C13177.98 (19)
O5—C4—C5—O174.9 (2)C14—C13—C17—O923.8 (3)
C3—C4—C5—O1−41.4 (2)C12—C13—C17—O9−101.2 (3)
O5—C4—C5—C12−45.3 (3)C14—C13—C17—O8−154.6 (2)
C3—C4—C5—C12−161.60 (18)C12—C13—C17—O880.4 (2)
C2—O3—C6—O2−29.2 (3)C17—O8—C18—C19−175.6 (2)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
C1—H1A···O9i0.982.433.381 (3)163
C5—H5A···O71.012.593.185 (3)117
C8—H8B···O7i1.032.563.577 (3)169
C12—H12A···O51.022.422.811 (3)102
C13—H13A···O10.962.432.814 (3)103
C16—H16B···O1ii0.992.513.422 (3)153
Table 1

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H⋯AD—HH⋯ADAD—H⋯A
C1—H1A⋯O9i0.982.433.381 (3)163
C5—H5A⋯O71.012.593.185 (3)117
C8—H8B⋯O7i1.032.563.577 (3)169
C12—H12A⋯O51.022.422.811 (3)102
C13—H13A⋯O10.962.432.814 (3)103
C16—H16B⋯O1ii0.992.513.422 (3)153

Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) .

  6 in total

1.  Sulfonic esters of carbohydrates.

Authors:  R S TIPSON
Journal:  Adv Carbohydr Chem       Date:  1953

2.  Puckering coordinates of monocyclic rings by triangular decomposition.

Authors:  Anthony D Hill; Peter J Reilly
Journal:  J Chem Inf Model       Date:  2007-03-17       Impact factor: 4.956

3.  A short history of SHELX.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr A       Date:  2007-12-21       Impact factor: 2.290

4.  X-ray and conformational investigation of 6-deoxy-6-C-(1,5-di-O-acetyl-2,3-O- isopropylidene-beta-D-allo-pentofuranos-5-yl)-1,2:3,4-di-O-isopro pylidene-alpha-D-galactopyranose and 6-C-(benzyl 5-deoxy-2,3-O-isopropylidene-beta-D- ribofuranosid-5-yl)-1,2:3,4-di-O-isopropylidene-D-glycero-alpha-D-galac to-hexopyranose.

Authors:  J W Krajewski; W Karpiesiuk; A Banaszek
Journal:  Carbohydr Res       Date:  1994-04-16       Impact factor: 2.104

5.  Determination of absolute structure using Bayesian statistics on Bijvoet differences.

Authors:  Rob W W Hooft; Leo H Straver; Anthony L Spek
Journal:  J Appl Crystallogr       Date:  2008-01-16       Impact factor: 3.304

6.  Structure validation in chemical crystallography.

Authors:  Anthony L Spek
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr       Date:  2009-01-20
  6 in total
  2 in total

1.  Diethyl 1,8-diphenyl-11-oxatricyclo-[6.2.1.0(2,7)]undeca-2,4,6-triene-9,10-dicarboxyl-ate.

Authors:  B Balakrishnan; Meganathan Nandakumar; P R Seshadri; Arasambattu K Mohanakrishnan
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2013-02-02

2.  Crystal structure of 1,2,3,4-di-O-methyl-ene-α-d-galacto-pyran-ose.

Authors:  Ioannis Tiritiris; Stefan Tussetschläger; Willi Kantlehner
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun       Date:  2015-11-21
  2 in total

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