Literature DB >> 21583250

(E)-1-Methyl-4-[2-(2-naphth-yl)vin-yl]pyridinium iodide.

Hoong-Kun Fun, Kullapa Chanawanno, Suchada Chantrapromma.   

Abstract

In the title compound, C(18)H(16)N(+)·I(-), the cation is disordered over two orientations related by a 180° rotation about its long axis with occupancies of 0.554 (7) and 0.446 (7). Both disorder components exist in an E configuration. The dihedral angle between the pyridinium ring and the naphthalene ring system is 4.7 (6)° in the major disorder component and 1.6 (8)° in the minor component. In the crystal structure, centrosymmetrically related cations are stacked along the a axis, with significant π-π inter-actions between the pyridinium ring and the naphthalene ring system [centroid-centroid distance = 3.442 (9) Å]. The iodide ions are located between adjacent columns of cations. The cations are linked to the iodide ions by C-H⋯I inter-actions. Weak C-H⋯π inter-actions involving the methyl group are also observed.

Entities:  

Year:  2009        PMID: 21583250      PMCID: PMC2969718          DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809019114

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online        ISSN: 1600-5368


Related literature

For bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987 ▶). For background to non-linear optical materials research, see: Cheng et al. (1991a ▶,b ▶); Ogawa et al. (2008 ▶); Yang et al. (2007 ▶). For related structures, see: Chanawanno et al. (2008 ▶); Chantrapromma et al. (2006 ▶; 2007 ▶; 2008 ▶; 2009a ▶,b ▶). For the stability of the temperature controller used in the data collection, see: Cosier & Glazer (1986 ▶).

Experimental

Crystal data

C18H16N+·I− M = 373.29 Monoclinic, a = 7.2789 (1) Å b = 10.9363 (2) Å c = 20.0883 (4) Å β = 101.280 (1)° V = 1568.22 (5) Å3 Z = 4 Mo Kα radiation μ = 2.03 mm−1 T = 100 K 0.53 × 0.30 × 0.09 mm

Data collection

Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005 ▶) T min = 0.412, T max = 0.838 34203 measured reflections 6896 independent reflections 5373 reflections with I > 2σ(I) R int = 0.028

Refinement

R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.056 wR(F 2) = 0.148 S = 1.06 6896 reflections 338 parameters 91 restraints H-atom parameters constrained Δρmax = 3.51 e Å−3 Δρmin = −2.42 e Å−3 Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2005 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and PLATON (Spek, 2009 ▶). Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809019114/ci2807sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809019114/ci2807Isup2.hkl Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
C18H16N+·IF(000) = 736
Mr = 373.29Dx = 1.581 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/cMelting point = 557–558 K
Hall symbol: -P 2ybcMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 7.2789 (1) ÅCell parameters from 6896 reflections
b = 10.9363 (2) Åθ = 2.1–35.0°
c = 20.0883 (4) ŵ = 2.03 mm1
β = 101.280 (1)°T = 100 K
V = 1568.22 (5) Å3Plate, yellow
Z = 40.53 × 0.30 × 0.09 mm
Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer6896 independent reflections
Radiation source: sealed tube5373 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
graphiteRint = 0.028
φ and ω scansθmax = 35.0°, θmin = 2.1°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005)h = −11→11
Tmin = 0.412, Tmax = 0.838k = −17→16
34203 measured reflectionsl = −32→27
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.056Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.148H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.06w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0586P)2 + 4.6136P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
6896 reflections(Δ/σ)max = 0.001
338 parametersΔρmax = 3.51 e Å3
91 restraintsΔρmin = −2.42 e Å3
Experimental. The crystal was placed in the cold stream of an Oxford Cryosystems Cobra open-flow nitrogen cryostat (Cosier & Glazer, 1986) operating at 100.0 (1) K.
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.
xyzUiso*/UeqOcc. (<1)
I10.48129 (4)0.73286 (2)0.633723 (12)0.03874 (9)
N1A0.520 (4)0.174 (3)1.153 (2)0.022 (2)0.555 (7)
C1A0.3651 (10)0.1993 (7)1.0385 (4)0.0268 (12)0.555 (7)
H1AA0.31130.16340.99730.032*0.555 (7)
C2A0.452 (2)0.1269 (8)1.0898 (7)0.0230 (16)0.555 (7)
H2AA0.46650.04401.08200.028*0.555 (7)
C3A0.516 (2)0.2966 (15)1.1600 (7)0.033 (2)0.555 (7)
H3AA0.56890.33071.20180.039*0.555 (7)
C4A0.4359 (12)0.3744 (8)1.1076 (5)0.0290 (15)0.555 (7)
H4AA0.43820.45861.11450.035*0.555 (7)
C5A0.3533 (8)0.3270 (6)1.0454 (4)0.0238 (11)0.555 (7)
C6A0.2561 (8)0.4011 (5)0.9884 (3)0.0283 (12)0.555 (7)
H6AA0.20490.36160.94800.034*0.555 (7)
C7A0.2374 (8)0.5225 (5)0.9915 (3)0.0282 (12)0.555 (7)
H7AA0.29080.55911.03250.034*0.555 (7)
C8A0.1433 (9)0.6045 (7)0.9383 (4)0.0268 (11)0.555 (7)
C9A0.1464 (11)0.7284 (8)0.9532 (4)0.0263 (12)0.555 (7)
H9AA0.21170.75730.99470.032*0.555 (7)
C10A0.047 (3)0.8108 (13)0.9036 (9)0.028 (2)0.555 (7)
C11A0.0570 (16)0.9380 (9)0.9171 (5)0.0303 (17)0.555 (7)
H11A0.12580.96610.95820.036*0.555 (7)
C12A−0.0330 (19)1.0196 (11)0.8709 (6)0.041 (2)0.555 (7)
H12A−0.03201.10260.88110.049*0.555 (7)
C13A−0.128 (4)0.976 (2)0.8070 (8)0.047 (4)0.555 (7)
H13A−0.18821.03000.77380.056*0.555 (7)
C14A−0.129 (4)0.852 (2)0.7955 (13)0.047 (3)0.555 (7)
H14A−0.19680.82840.75340.057*0.555 (7)
C15A−0.0433 (17)0.7529 (12)0.8368 (7)0.0400 (17)0.555 (7)
C16A−0.040 (2)0.6423 (19)0.8260 (7)0.0400 (17)0.555 (7)
H16A−0.10120.61310.78400.048*0.555 (7)
C17A0.0489 (12)0.5599 (8)0.8729 (4)0.0312 (14)0.555 (7)
H17A0.04840.47690.86280.037*0.555 (7)
C18A0.618 (2)0.0940 (16)1.2057 (9)0.040 (4)0.555 (7)
H18A0.64360.13671.24830.061*0.555 (7)
H18B0.73430.06851.19410.061*0.555 (7)
H18C0.54230.02361.20950.061*0.555 (7)
N1B0.544 (5)0.186 (3)1.151 (3)0.022 (2)0.45
C1B0.3643 (13)0.2454 (8)1.0446 (5)0.0262 (16)0.445 (7)
H1BA0.30720.22321.00070.031*0.445 (7)
C2B0.443 (3)0.1573 (12)1.0917 (10)0.029 (2)0.445 (7)
H2BA0.42410.07521.08050.034*0.445 (7)
C3B0.546 (3)0.3028 (12)1.1733 (8)0.021 (2)0.445 (7)
H3BA0.60260.32181.21770.025*0.445 (7)
C4B0.4663 (15)0.3915 (9)1.1306 (5)0.0257 (15)0.445 (7)
H4BA0.47400.47211.14570.031*0.445 (7)
C5B0.3727 (11)0.3669 (8)1.0646 (4)0.0246 (14)0.445 (7)
C6B0.2907 (10)0.4672 (7)1.0211 (4)0.0276 (14)0.445 (7)
H6BA0.30670.54501.04010.033*0.445 (7)
C7B0.1948 (10)0.4609 (7)0.9569 (4)0.0277 (14)0.445 (7)
H7BA0.17860.38430.93660.033*0.445 (7)
C8B0.1140 (11)0.5666 (8)0.9168 (5)0.0258 (14)0.445 (7)
C9B0.1359 (14)0.6857 (9)0.9432 (5)0.0248 (16)0.445 (7)
H9BA0.19890.69710.98770.030*0.445 (7)
C10B0.066 (3)0.7876 (14)0.9045 (12)0.024 (2)0.445 (7)
C11B0.073 (2)0.9053 (11)0.9303 (6)0.031 (2)0.445 (7)
H11B0.13590.91930.97470.037*0.445 (7)
C12B−0.009 (2)1.0020 (13)0.8918 (6)0.035 (2)0.445 (7)
H12B0.00041.08040.91010.042*0.445 (7)
C13B−0.110 (4)0.983 (2)0.8243 (10)0.033 (3)0.445 (7)
H13B−0.16541.05030.80000.040*0.445 (7)
C14B−0.128 (5)0.8686 (15)0.7928 (12)0.024 (3)0.445 (7)
H14B−0.18910.85470.74830.029*0.445 (7)
C15B−0.0405 (15)0.7753 (7)0.8384 (5)0.0125 (13)*0.445 (7)
C16B−0.056 (2)0.6447 (17)0.8116 (6)0.031 (2)0.445 (7)
H16B−0.11770.63110.76710.037*0.445 (7)
C17B0.0140 (14)0.5504 (11)0.8485 (5)0.0323 (19)0.445 (7)
H17B−0.00160.47220.83010.039*0.445 (7)
C18B0.624 (3)0.0915 (12)1.2029 (8)0.026 (3)0.445 (7)
H18G0.57900.01201.18740.039*0.445 (7)
H18D0.58730.10951.24510.039*0.445 (7)
H18E0.75860.09281.20930.039*0.445 (7)
U11U22U33U12U13U23
I10.05884 (17)0.02652 (11)0.03108 (12)−0.00509 (9)0.00937 (10)0.00240 (8)
N1A0.014 (7)0.019 (5)0.037 (3)−0.005 (4)0.014 (4)0.003 (3)
C1A0.029 (3)0.021 (3)0.033 (3)−0.003 (3)0.013 (2)0.000 (3)
C2A0.024 (3)0.015 (4)0.032 (3)0.000 (3)0.011 (2)−0.005 (3)
C3A0.020 (5)0.044 (4)0.034 (5)−0.010 (3)0.004 (3)−0.011 (3)
C4A0.030 (4)0.022 (3)0.037 (4)0.002 (2)0.012 (3)−0.005 (3)
C5A0.027 (3)0.017 (3)0.030 (3)0.000 (2)0.012 (2)0.002 (2)
C6A0.029 (3)0.025 (2)0.033 (3)0.0001 (19)0.009 (2)0.001 (2)
C7A0.026 (2)0.026 (2)0.033 (3)−0.0007 (19)0.007 (2)0.000 (2)
C8A0.028 (3)0.025 (3)0.030 (3)−0.003 (2)0.012 (2)0.000 (2)
C9A0.026 (3)0.025 (3)0.030 (3)−0.001 (3)0.011 (2)0.000 (3)
C10A0.020 (5)0.039 (5)0.026 (3)0.013 (4)0.010 (3)0.008 (4)
C11A0.029 (3)0.027 (4)0.037 (4)0.002 (3)0.011 (3)0.008 (3)
C12A0.032 (5)0.035 (4)0.058 (7)0.005 (3)0.017 (5)0.018 (4)
C13A0.027 (5)0.066 (7)0.049 (8)0.011 (6)0.012 (6)0.025 (6)
C14A0.027 (7)0.073 (8)0.045 (7)−0.001 (8)0.013 (5)0.008 (6)
C15A0.027 (3)0.055 (4)0.042 (3)−0.009 (3)0.015 (2)−0.007 (3)
C16A0.027 (3)0.055 (4)0.042 (3)−0.009 (3)0.015 (2)−0.007 (3)
C17A0.032 (4)0.030 (3)0.033 (4)−0.008 (2)0.011 (3)−0.008 (3)
C18A0.019 (5)0.049 (7)0.050 (7)0.000 (4)−0.001 (5)−0.001 (5)
N1B0.014 (7)0.019 (5)0.037 (3)−0.005 (4)0.014 (4)0.003 (3)
C1B0.030 (3)0.017 (4)0.033 (4)−0.003 (3)0.011 (3)−0.001 (3)
C2B0.030 (4)0.018 (5)0.042 (4)0.003 (5)0.019 (3)−0.007 (4)
C3B0.016 (5)0.012 (3)0.035 (6)−0.005 (3)0.004 (4)−0.007 (3)
C4B0.031 (4)0.019 (3)0.031 (4)−0.006 (3)0.017 (3)−0.003 (3)
C5B0.030 (3)0.021 (3)0.026 (3)−0.003 (3)0.012 (3)−0.007 (2)
C6B0.029 (3)0.022 (3)0.032 (3)0.001 (2)0.009 (2)0.001 (2)
C7B0.028 (3)0.025 (3)0.032 (3)0.001 (2)0.009 (2)−0.004 (2)
C8B0.024 (3)0.022 (3)0.031 (4)0.000 (3)0.007 (3)0.000 (3)
C9B0.029 (3)0.024 (4)0.022 (3)0.000 (3)0.008 (2)−0.003 (3)
C10B0.009 (4)0.031 (5)0.032 (4)0.007 (4)0.007 (3)−0.004 (4)
C11B0.031 (4)0.032 (5)0.030 (5)0.000 (4)0.008 (4)0.002 (4)
C12B0.036 (5)0.032 (5)0.039 (6)0.003 (4)0.014 (5)0.000 (4)
C13B0.026 (7)0.037 (5)0.041 (7)0.006 (4)0.015 (6)0.005 (5)
C14B0.018 (6)0.028 (4)0.026 (4)0.007 (3)0.003 (4)0.015 (3)
C16B0.030 (5)0.029 (4)0.035 (5)0.002 (3)0.009 (4)−0.003 (4)
C17B0.026 (4)0.045 (5)0.026 (4)−0.003 (3)0.006 (3)−0.011 (4)
C18B0.039 (8)0.014 (4)0.032 (5)0.012 (4)0.022 (5)0.012 (4)
N1A—C3A1.34 (3)N1B—C2B1.31 (6)
N1A—C2A1.38 (4)N1B—C3B1.36 (4)
N1A—C18A1.45 (4)N1B—C18B1.50 (5)
C1A—C2A1.354 (13)C1B—C5B1.385 (12)
C1A—C5A1.408 (10)C1B—C2B1.393 (18)
C1A—H1AA0.93C1B—H1BA0.93
C2A—H2AA0.93C2B—H2BA0.93
C3A—C4A1.390 (17)C3B—C4B1.350 (17)
C3A—H3AA0.93C3B—H3BA0.93
C4A—C5A1.378 (10)C4B—C5B1.393 (12)
C4A—H4AA0.93C4B—H4BA0.93
C5A—C6A1.467 (8)C5B—C6B1.456 (11)
C6A—C7A1.337 (8)C6B—C7B1.342 (10)
C6A—H6AA0.93C6B—H6BA0.93
C7A—C8A1.460 (9)C7B—C8B1.465 (11)
C7A—H7AA0.93C7B—H7BA0.93
C8A—C9A1.386 (10)C8B—C9B1.404 (12)
C8A—C17A1.442 (10)C8B—C17B1.432 (12)
C9A—C10A1.429 (15)C9B—C10B1.397 (19)
C9A—H9AA0.93C9B—H9BA0.93
C10A—C11A1.417 (16)C10B—C11B1.385 (19)
C10A—C15A1.51 (2)C10B—C15B1.41 (2)
C11A—C12A1.360 (11)C11B—C12B1.378 (15)
C11A—H11A0.93C11B—H11B0.93
C12A—C13A1.416 (17)C12B—C13B1.424 (17)
C12A—H12A0.93C12B—H12B0.93
C13A—C14A1.38 (3)C13B—C14B1.40 (2)
C13A—H13A0.93C13B—H13B0.93
C14A—C15A1.43 (2)C14B—C15B1.435 (15)
C14A—H14A0.93C14B—H14B0.93
C15A—C16A1.23 (2)C15B—C16B1.52 (2)
C16A—C17A1.372 (18)C16B—C17B1.313 (19)
C16A—H16A0.93C16B—H16B0.93
C17A—H17A0.93C17B—H17B0.93
C18A—H18A0.96C18B—H18G0.96
C18A—H18B0.96C18B—H18D0.96
C18A—H18C0.96C18B—H18E0.96
C3A—N1A—C2A117 (3)C5B—C1B—C2B118.5 (10)
C3A—N1A—C18A123 (3)C5B—C1B—H1BA120.7
C2A—N1A—C18A119 (2)C2B—C1B—H1BA120.7
C2A—C1A—C5A122.2 (7)N1B—C2B—C1B123 (2)
C2A—C1A—H1AA118.9N1B—C2B—H2BA118.7
C5A—C1A—H1AA118.9C1B—C2B—H2BA118.7
C1A—C2A—N1A120.9 (15)C4B—C3B—N1B120 (2)
C1A—C2A—H2AA119.5C4B—C3B—H3BA120.2
N1A—C2A—H2AA119.5N1B—C3B—H3BA120.2
N1A—C3A—C4A123 (2)C3B—C4B—C5B122.4 (9)
N1A—C3A—H3AA118.4C3B—C4B—H4BA118.8
C4A—C3A—H3AA118.4C5B—C4B—H4BA118.8
C5A—C4A—C3A120.0 (9)C1B—C5B—C4B116.6 (8)
C5A—C4A—H4AA120.0C1B—C5B—C6B124.0 (8)
C3A—C4A—H4AA120.0C4B—C5B—C6B119.5 (8)
C4A—C5A—C1A116.0 (6)C7B—C6B—C5B127.8 (7)
C4A—C5A—C6A123.9 (7)C7B—C6B—H6BA116.1
C1A—C5A—C6A120.0 (7)C5B—C6B—H6BA116.1
C7A—C6A—C5A123.4 (6)C6B—C7B—C8B124.5 (7)
C7A—C6A—H6AA118.3C6B—C7B—H7BA117.8
C5A—C6A—H6AA118.3C8B—C7B—H7BA117.8
C6A—C7A—C8A127.9 (6)C9B—C8B—C17B118.4 (8)
C6A—C7A—H7AA116.1C9B—C8B—C7B121.3 (8)
C8A—C7A—H7AA116.1C17B—C8B—C7B120.3 (9)
C9A—C8A—C17A120.8 (6)C10B—C9B—C8B121.8 (11)
C9A—C8A—C7A117.2 (7)C10B—C9B—H9BA119.1
C17A—C8A—C7A122.0 (7)C8B—C9B—H9BA119.1
C8A—C9A—C10A118.7 (10)C11B—C10B—C9B123.3 (17)
C8A—C9A—H9AA120.6C11B—C10B—C15B114.6 (13)
C10A—C9A—H9AA120.6C9B—C10B—C15B121.6 (13)
C11A—C10A—C9A119.1 (14)C12B—C11B—C10B121.5 (13)
C11A—C10A—C15A125.2 (12)C12B—C11B—H11B119.3
C9A—C10A—C15A115.3 (11)C10B—C11B—H11B119.3
C12A—C11A—C10A121.0 (12)C11B—C12B—C13B120.7 (13)
C12A—C11A—H11A119.5C11B—C12B—H12B119.7
C10A—C11A—H11A119.5C13B—C12B—H12B119.7
C11A—C12A—C13A119.0 (13)C14B—C13B—C12B123.1 (17)
C11A—C12A—H12A120.5C14B—C13B—H13B118.4
C13A—C12A—H12A120.5C12B—C13B—H13B118.4
C14A—C13A—C12A117.7 (18)C13B—C14B—C15B110.9 (17)
C14A—C13A—H13A121.1C13B—C14B—H14B124.6
C12A—C13A—H13A121.1C15B—C14B—H14B124.6
C13A—C14A—C15A132 (2)C10B—C15B—C14B129.0 (13)
C13A—C14A—H14A114.2C10B—C15B—C16B114.3 (9)
C15A—C14A—H14A114.2C14B—C15B—C16B116.6 (12)
C16A—C15A—C14A131.7 (17)C17B—C16B—C15B122.9 (12)
C16A—C15A—C10A123.1 (14)C17B—C16B—H16B118.5
C14A—C15A—C10A105.1 (14)C15B—C16B—H16B118.5
C15A—C16A—C17A123.3 (14)C16B—C17B—C8B120.8 (11)
C15A—C16A—H16A118.4C16B—C17B—H17B119.6
C17A—C16A—H16A118.4C8B—C17B—H17B119.6
C16A—C17A—C8A118.6 (10)N1B—C18B—H18G109.5
C16A—C17A—H17A120.7N1B—C18B—H18D109.5
C8A—C17A—H17A120.7H18G—C18B—H18D109.5
C2B—N1B—C3B120 (3)N1B—C18B—H18E109.5
C2B—N1B—C18B123 (3)H18G—C18B—H18E109.5
C3B—N1B—C18B116 (4)H18D—C18B—H18E109.5
C5A—C1A—C2A—N1A6(2)C3B—N1B—C2B—C1B12 (4)
C3A—N1A—C2A—C1A−8(3)C18B—N1B—C2B—C1B178 (2)
C18A—N1A—C2A—C1A−177.7 (16)C5B—C1B—C2B—N1B−8(3)
C2A—N1A—C3A—C4A4(3)C2B—N1B—C3B—C4B−9(4)
C18A—N1A—C3A—C4A174.0 (18)C18B—N1B—C3B—C4B−176.2 (19)
N1A—C3A—C4A—C5A1(3)N1B—C3B—C4B—C5B3(3)
C3A—C4A—C5A—C1A−3.3 (14)C2B—C1B—C5B—C4B2.0 (16)
C3A—C4A—C5A—C6A176.4 (11)C2B—C1B—C5B—C6B−178.1 (12)
C2A—C1A—C5A—C4A0.1 (13)C3B—C4B—C5B—C1B0.3 (17)
C2A—C1A—C5A—C6A−179.6 (10)C3B—C4B—C5B—C6B−179.6 (13)
C4A—C5A—C6A—C7A−0.4 (10)C1B—C5B—C6B—C7B0.7 (13)
C1A—C5A—C6A—C7A179.2 (6)C4B—C5B—C6B—C7B−179.4 (8)
C5A—C6A—C7A—C8A−179.7 (6)C5B—C6B—C7B—C8B179.0 (7)
C6A—C7A—C8A—C9A−178.5 (6)C6B—C7B—C8B—C9B1.5 (12)
C6A—C7A—C8A—C17A2.1 (10)C6B—C7B—C8B—C17B179.9 (8)
C17A—C8A—C9A—C10A2.7 (14)C17B—C8B—C9B—C10B−1.0 (18)
C7A—C8A—C9A—C10A−176.7 (12)C7B—C8B—C9B—C10B177.5 (14)
C8A—C9A—C10A—C11A−177.1 (13)C8B—C9B—C10B—C11B175.4 (16)
C8A—C9A—C10A—C15A−4(2)C8B—C9B—C10B—C15B4(3)
C9A—C10A—C11A—C12A179.0 (13)C9B—C10B—C11B—C12B−175.2 (17)
C15A—C10A—C11A—C12A6(3)C15B—C10B—C11B—C12B−3(3)
C10A—C11A—C12A—C13A−4(2)C10B—C11B—C12B—C13B1(3)
C11A—C12A—C13A—C14A2(4)C11B—C12B—C13B—C14B−1(4)
C12A—C13A—C14A—C15A−2(5)C12B—C13B—C14B—C15B2(4)
C13A—C14A—C15A—C16A−178 (3)C11B—C10B—C15B—C14B6(3)
C13A—C14A—C15A—C10A4(4)C9B—C10B—C15B—C14B178 (2)
C11A—C10A—C15A—C16A176.1 (17)C11B—C10B—C15B—C16B−177.2 (17)
C9A—C10A—C15A—C16A3(2)C9B—C10B—C15B—C16B−5(3)
C11A—C10A—C15A—C14A−6(3)C13B—C14B—C15B—C10B−5(4)
C9A—C10A—C15A—C14A−178.7 (19)C13B—C14B—C15B—C16B178 (2)
C14A—C15A—C16A—C17A−179 (2)C10B—C15B—C16B—C17B4(2)
C10A—C15A—C16A—C17A−1(2)C14B—C15B—C16B—C17B−178 (2)
C15A—C16A—C17A—C8A0(2)C15B—C16B—C17B—C8B−1(2)
C9A—C8A—C17A—C16A−0.9 (13)C9B—C8B—C17B—C16B−0.2 (16)
C7A—C8A—C17A—C16A178.5 (10)C7B—C8B—C17B—C16B−178.7 (12)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
C18A—H18A···I1i0.963.053.928 (17)152
C18A—H18B···Cg1i0.962.633.513 (18)153
C18A—H18B···Cg2i0.962.653.517 (18)150
C18B—H18E···Cg1i0.962.623.44 (2)143
C18B—H18E···Cg2i0.962.663.45 (2)139
Table 1

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H⋯AD—HH⋯ADAD—H⋯A
C18A—H18A⋯I1i0.963.053.928 (17)152
C18A—H18BCg1i0.962.633.513 (18)153
C18A—H18BCg2i0.962.653.517 (18)150
C18B—H18ECg1i0.962.623.44 (2)143
C18B—H18ECg2i0.962.663.45 (2)139

Symmetry code: (i) . Cg1 and Cg2 are centroids of the C10A–C15A and C10B–C15B rings, respectively.

  6 in total

1.  A short history of SHELX.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr A       Date:  2007-12-21       Impact factor: 2.290

2.  (E)-1-Methyl-4-[2-(1-naphth-yl)vin-yl]pyridinium 4-bromo-benzene-sulfonate.

Authors:  Suchada Chantrapromma; Kullapa Chanawanno; Hoong-Kun Fun
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2009-04-30

3.  2-[(E)-2-(4-Chloro-phen-yl)ethen-yl]-1-methylpyridinium iodide monohydrate.

Authors:  Kullapa Chanawanno; Suchada Chantrapromma; Hoong-Kun Fun
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2008-09-06

4.  1-Methyl-4-[(E)-2-(2-thien-yl)ethen-yl]pyridinium 4-chloro-benzene-sulfonate.

Authors:  Suchada Chantrapromma; Chotika Laksana; Pumsak Ruanwas; Hoong-Kun Fun
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2008-02-13

5.  (E)-4-[4-(Dimethyl-amino)styr-yl]-1-methyl-pyridinium 4-bromo-benzene-sulfonate.

Authors:  Suchada Chantrapromma; Patcharaporn Jansrisewangwong; Rusmeenee Musor; Hoong-Kun Fun
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2009-01-08

6.  Structure validation in chemical crystallography.

Authors:  Anthony L Spek
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr       Date:  2009-01-20
  6 in total
  3 in total

1.  1,1'-Dimethyl-4,4'-(2,4-di-1-naphthyl-cyclo-butane-1,3-di-yl)dipyridinium-(E)-1-methyl-4-[2-(1-naphth-yl)vin-yl]pyridinium-4-amino-benzene-sulfonate-water (0.25/1.50/2/2).

Authors:  Hoong-Kun Fun; Kullapa Chanawanno; Suchada Chantrapromma
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2009-07-31

2.  1,1'-Dimethyl-4,4'-[(2,4-diphenyl-cyclo-butane-1,3-di-yl)dipyridinium-(E)-1-methyl-4-styrylpyridinium-benzene-sulfonate (0.15/1.70/2).

Authors:  Hoong-Kun Fun; Chanasuk Surasit; Kullapa Chanawanno; Suchada Chantrapromma
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2009-09-05

3.  (E)-4-[2-(4-Eth-oxy-phen-yl)ethen-yl]-1-methyl-pyridinium 4-bromo-benzene-sulfonate methanol hemisolvate.

Authors:  Hoong Kun Fun; Suchada Chantrapromma; Patcharaporn Jansrisewangwong
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2010-12-11
  3 in total

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