Literature DB >> 21580063

N'-[(E)-2,6-Dichloro-benzyl-idene]pyrazine-2-carbohydrazide.

R Alan Howie, Marcus V N de Souza, Solange M S V Wardell, James L Wardell, Edward R T Tiekink.   

Abstract

The title compound, C(12)H(8)Cl(2)N(4)O, is non-planar, the dihedral angle formed between the pendant n class="Chemical">pyrazine and benzene rings being 12.55 (11)°. An intra-molecular N-H⋯N hydrogen bond occurs. The amide groups self-associate via N-H⋯O hydrogen bonding, forming supra-molecular chains with base vector [101], which are stabilized by C-H⋯O contacts. C-H⋯N inter-actions are formed orthogonal to the chains.

Entities:  

Year:  2009        PMID: 21580063      PMCID: PMC2980250          DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809053343

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online        ISSN: 1600-5368


Related literature

For background to the biological activity of pyrazine derivatives, see: Barlin (1982 ▶); Dolezal et al. (2002 ▶); Krinkova et al. (2002 ▶); Özdemir et al. (2009 ▶); Chaisson et al. (2002 ▶); Gordin et al. (2000 ▶); de Souza et al. (2005 ▶). For related structures, see: Wardell et al. (2008 ▶); Baddeley et al. (2009 ▶).

Experimental

Crystal data

C12H8Cl2N4O M = 295.12 Monoclinic, a = 6.9325 (3) Å b = 24.5997 (13) Å c = 7.6136 (4) Å β = 111.709 (3)° V = 1206.31 (10) Å3 Z = 4 Mo Kα radiation μ = 0.53 mm−1 T = 120 K 0.26 × 0.08 × 0.02 mm

Data collection

Nonius KappaCCD area-detector diffractometer Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2007 ▶) T min = 0.760, T max = 1.000 8211 measured reflections 2108 independent reflections 1858 reflections with I > 2σ(I) R int = 0.052

Refinement

R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.052 wR(F 2) = 0.112 S = 1.14 2108 reflections 172 parameters H-atom parameters constrained Δρmax = 0.40 e Å−3 Δρmin = −0.34 e Å−3 Data collection: COLLECT (Hooft, 1998 ▶); cell refinement: DENZO (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997 ▶) and COLLECT; data reduction: DEn class="Chemical">NZO and COLLECT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997 ▶) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2009 ▶). Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809053343/lh2969sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809053343/lh2969Isup2.hkl Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
C12H8Cl2N4OF(000) = 600
Mr = 295.12Dx = 1.625 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/nMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2ynCell parameters from 11372 reflections
a = 6.9325 (3) Åθ = 2.9–27.5°
b = 24.5997 (13) ŵ = 0.53 mm1
c = 7.6136 (4) ÅT = 120 K
β = 111.709 (3)°Plate, colourless
V = 1206.31 (10) Å30.26 × 0.08 × 0.02 mm
Z = 4
Enraf–Nonius KappaCCD area-detector diffractometer2108 independent reflections
Radiation source: Enraf Nonius FR591 rotating anode1858 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
10 cm confocal mirrorsRint = 0.052
Detector resolution: 9.091 pixels mm-1θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 3.0°
φ and ω scansh = −8→8
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2007)k = −29→29
Tmin = 0.760, Tmax = 1.000l = −9→8
8211 measured reflections
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.052Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.112H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.14w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0128P)2 + 2.8931P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
2108 reflections(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
172 parametersΔρmax = 0.40 e Å3
0 restraintsΔρmin = −0.34 e Å3
Geometry. All s.u.'s (except the s.u. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell s.u.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of s.u.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between s.u.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell s.u.'s is used for estimating s.u.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.
xyzUiso*/Ueq
Cl10.21383 (14)0.04241 (3)−0.00147 (12)0.0280 (2)
Cl20.35539 (13)0.19347 (3)0.56395 (11)0.0216 (2)
O10.4468 (3)0.31301 (9)0.2140 (3)0.0211 (5)
N10.2594 (4)0.41462 (11)−0.2597 (4)0.0229 (6)
N20.2914 (4)0.30126 (11)−0.2806 (4)0.0174 (6)
N30.2987 (4)0.24065 (10)0.0247 (4)0.0169 (6)
H3N0.23810.2284−0.09150.020*
N40.3326 (4)0.20678 (11)0.1769 (4)0.0177 (6)
C10.3138 (4)0.32651 (13)−0.1186 (4)0.0157 (7)
C20.2997 (5)0.38272 (13)−0.1084 (5)0.0195 (7)
H20.31950.39900.01020.023*
C30.2393 (5)0.38910 (14)−0.4200 (5)0.0216 (7)
H30.21270.4101−0.53120.026*
C40.2556 (5)0.33325 (13)−0.4310 (4)0.0202 (7)
H40.24090.3172−0.54880.024*
C50.3600 (5)0.29311 (12)0.0566 (4)0.0150 (6)
C60.2611 (5)0.15869 (13)0.1347 (4)0.0171 (7)
H60.19450.14920.00530.020*
C70.2784 (5)0.11748 (13)0.2801 (4)0.0170 (7)
C80.2472 (5)0.06223 (14)0.2280 (4)0.0191 (7)
C90.2446 (5)0.02134 (14)0.3508 (5)0.0231 (7)
H90.2212−0.01530.30840.028*
C100.2764 (5)0.03408 (14)0.5368 (5)0.0243 (8)
H100.27430.00630.62270.029*
C110.3110 (5)0.08741 (13)0.5960 (5)0.0198 (7)
H110.33300.09630.72340.024*
C120.3142 (5)0.12832 (13)0.4710 (5)0.0184 (7)
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Cl10.0433 (5)0.0230 (5)0.0214 (5)−0.0088 (4)0.0162 (4)−0.0058 (3)
Cl20.0286 (5)0.0192 (4)0.0173 (4)−0.0039 (3)0.0090 (3)−0.0028 (3)
O10.0247 (12)0.0195 (12)0.0159 (12)−0.0036 (10)0.0038 (10)−0.0034 (9)
N10.0225 (15)0.0208 (15)0.0239 (15)−0.0005 (12)0.0067 (12)0.0021 (12)
N20.0185 (14)0.0170 (14)0.0149 (13)−0.0019 (11)0.0042 (11)−0.0015 (11)
N30.0214 (14)0.0165 (14)0.0110 (13)−0.0020 (11)0.0036 (11)0.0011 (10)
N40.0210 (14)0.0170 (14)0.0150 (14)0.0006 (11)0.0066 (12)0.0035 (11)
C10.0103 (15)0.0203 (17)0.0128 (16)−0.0043 (13)−0.0002 (12)−0.0008 (12)
C20.0185 (16)0.0174 (16)0.0199 (17)0.0018 (13)0.0038 (14)0.0000 (13)
C30.0198 (17)0.0225 (18)0.0193 (17)−0.0004 (14)0.0036 (14)0.0046 (14)
C40.0231 (17)0.0234 (18)0.0149 (16)−0.0020 (14)0.0081 (14)−0.0027 (13)
C50.0150 (15)0.0174 (16)0.0120 (15)0.0017 (13)0.0044 (13)0.0008 (12)
C60.0174 (16)0.0203 (17)0.0106 (15)0.0001 (13)0.0018 (13)0.0020 (13)
C70.0133 (15)0.0187 (16)0.0188 (16)0.0006 (13)0.0056 (13)0.0026 (13)
C80.0196 (17)0.0232 (17)0.0161 (17)−0.0002 (14)0.0084 (14)0.0017 (13)
C90.0242 (18)0.0173 (17)0.0285 (19)0.0007 (14)0.0105 (15)0.0000 (14)
C100.0274 (18)0.0228 (19)0.0230 (18)0.0030 (15)0.0098 (15)0.0081 (14)
C110.0199 (17)0.0233 (18)0.0174 (16)0.0016 (14)0.0084 (14)0.0042 (13)
C120.0154 (15)0.0182 (17)0.0211 (17)−0.0012 (13)0.0060 (14)−0.0013 (13)
Cl1—C81.745 (3)C3—C41.384 (5)
Cl2—C121.732 (3)C3—H30.9500
O1—C51.227 (4)C4—H40.9500
N1—C31.333 (4)C6—C71.473 (4)
N1—C21.335 (4)C6—H60.9500
N2—C41.335 (4)C7—C121.407 (4)
N2—C11.338 (4)C7—C81.410 (5)
N3—C51.352 (4)C8—C91.378 (5)
N3—N41.375 (3)C9—C101.386 (5)
N3—H3N0.8800C9—H90.9500
N4—C61.277 (4)C10—C111.379 (5)
C1—C21.390 (4)C10—H100.9500
C1—C51.497 (4)C11—C121.391 (4)
C2—H20.9500C11—H110.9500
C3—N1—C2115.5 (3)N4—C6—C7122.2 (3)
C4—N2—C1116.0 (3)N4—C6—H6118.9
C5—N3—N4118.8 (3)C7—C6—H6118.9
C5—N3—H3N120.6C12—C7—C8115.0 (3)
N4—N3—H3N120.6C12—C7—C6125.5 (3)
C6—N4—N3114.8 (3)C8—C7—C6119.4 (3)
N2—C1—C2121.8 (3)C9—C8—C7123.5 (3)
N2—C1—C5118.7 (3)C9—C8—Cl1116.4 (3)
C2—C1—C5119.5 (3)C7—C8—Cl1120.0 (2)
N1—C2—C1122.2 (3)C8—C9—C10119.4 (3)
N1—C2—H2118.9C8—C9—H9120.3
C1—C2—H2118.9C10—C9—H9120.3
N1—C3—C4122.7 (3)C11—C10—C9119.5 (3)
N1—C3—H3118.7C11—C10—H10120.3
C4—C3—H3118.7C9—C10—H10120.3
N2—C4—C3121.8 (3)C10—C11—C12120.6 (3)
N2—C4—H4119.1C10—C11—H11119.7
C3—C4—H4119.1C12—C11—H11119.7
O1—C5—N3124.4 (3)C11—C12—C7121.9 (3)
O1—C5—C1121.2 (3)C11—C12—Cl2115.6 (2)
N3—C5—C1114.5 (3)C7—C12—Cl2122.5 (2)
C5—N3—N4—C6176.7 (3)N4—C6—C7—C1219.9 (5)
C4—N2—C1—C20.2 (4)N4—C6—C7—C8−163.6 (3)
C4—N2—C1—C5−178.4 (3)C12—C7—C8—C92.0 (5)
C3—N1—C2—C1−1.8 (5)C6—C7—C8—C9−174.9 (3)
N2—C1—C2—N11.3 (5)C12—C7—C8—Cl1−176.8 (2)
C5—C1—C2—N1179.9 (3)C6—C7—C8—Cl16.3 (4)
C2—N1—C3—C41.0 (5)C7—C8—C9—C10−0.8 (5)
C1—N2—C4—C3−1.1 (4)Cl1—C8—C9—C10178.1 (3)
N1—C3—C4—N20.5 (5)C8—C9—C10—C11−0.3 (5)
N4—N3—C5—O10.7 (5)C9—C10—C11—C120.0 (5)
N4—N3—C5—C1−179.4 (3)C10—C11—C12—C71.3 (5)
N2—C1—C5—O1155.9 (3)C10—C11—C12—Cl2179.0 (3)
C2—C1—C5—O1−22.7 (4)C8—C7—C12—C11−2.2 (4)
N2—C1—C5—N3−24.0 (4)C6—C7—C12—C11174.4 (3)
C2—C1—C5—N3157.4 (3)C8—C7—C12—Cl2−179.8 (2)
N3—N4—C6—C7−178.3 (3)C6—C7—C12—Cl2−3.1 (5)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
N3—H3n···O1i0.882.263.003 (3)142
N3—H3n···N20.882.412.746 (4)103
C6—H6···O1i0.952.433.214 (4)140
C10—H10···N1ii0.952.533.448 (4)162
Table 1

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H⋯AD—HH⋯ADAD—H⋯A
N3—H3n⋯O1i0.882.263.003 (3)142
N3—H3n⋯N20.882.412.746 (4)103
C6—H6⋯O1i0.952.433.214 (4)140
C10—H10⋯N1ii0.952.533.448 (4)162

Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) .

  7 in total

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Authors:  Richard E Chaisson; Joan Armstrong; John Stafford; Jonathan Golub; Sarah Bur
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2002-07-10       Impact factor: 56.272

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3.  A short history of SHELX.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr A       Date:  2007-12-21       Impact factor: 2.290

4.  Synthesis and biological activity of 5-alkyl-6-(alkylsulfanyl)- or 5-alkyl-6-(arylsulfanyl)pyrazine-2-carboxamides and corresponding thioamides.

Authors:  Jana Krinková; Martin Dolezal; Jirí Hartl; Vladimír Buchta; Milan Pour
Journal:  Farmaco       Date:  2002-01

5.  Rifampin and pyrazinamide vs isoniazid for prevention of tuberculosis in HIV-infected persons: an international randomized trial. Terry Beirn Community Programs for Clinical Research on AIDS, the Adult AIDS Clinical Trials Group, the Pan American Health Organization, and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Study Group.

Authors:  F Gordin; R E Chaisson; J P Matts; C Miller; M de Lourdes Garcia; R Hafner; J L Valdespino; J Coberly; M Schechter; A J Klukowicz; M A Barry; R J O'Brien
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2000-03-15       Impact factor: 56.272

6.  Patterns of hydrogen bonding in mono- and di-substituted N-arylpyrazinecarboxamides.

Authors:  Solange M S V Wardell; Marcus V N de Souza; Thatyana R A Vasconcelos; Marcelle de L Ferreira; James L Wardell; John N Low; Christopher Glidewell
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr B       Date:  2008-01-17

7.  Synthesis and biological activities of new hydrazide derivatives.

Authors:  Ahmet Ozdemir; Gulhan Turan-Zitouni; Zafer Asim Kaplancikli; Yağmur Tunali
Journal:  J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem       Date:  2009-06       Impact factor: 5.051

  7 in total
  2 in total

1.  N-(4-Bromo-phen-yl)pyrazine-2-carbox-amide.

Authors:  Marcelle de Lima Ferreira; Marcus V N de Souza; Solange M S V Wardell; James L Wardell; Edward R T Tiekink
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2010-10-09

2.  N-(2-Chloro-eth-yl)pyrazine-2-carboxamide.

Authors:  Camilo H da Silva Lima; Marcus V N de Souza; Solange M S V Wardell; James L Wardell; Edward R T Tiekink
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2010-10-23
  2 in total

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