Literature DB >> 21336095

Prognostic value of troponin and creatine kinase muscle and brain isoenzyme measurement after noncardiac surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Michael Levy1, Diane Heels-Ansdell, Rajesh Hiralal, Mohit Bhandari, Gordon Guyatt, Salim Yusuf, Deborah Cook, Juan Carlos Villar, Matthew McQueen, Edward McFalls, Miodrag Filipovic, Holger Schünemann, John Sear, Pierre Foex, Wendy Lim, Giora Landesberg, Gilles Godet, Don Poldermans, Francesca Bursi, Miklos D Kertai, Neera Bhatnagar, P J Devereaux.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: There is uncertainty regarding the prognostic value of troponin and creatine kinase muscle and brain isoenzyme measurements after noncardiac surgery.
METHODS: The current study undertook a systematic review and meta-analysis. The study used six search strategies and included noncardiac surgery studies that provided data from a multivariable analysis assessing whether a postoperative troponin or creatine kinase muscle and brain isoenzyme measurement was an independent predictor of mortality or a major cardiovascular event. Independent investigators determined study eligibility and abstracted data in duplicate.
RESULTS: Fourteen studies, enrolling 3,318 patients and 459 deaths, demonstrated that an increased troponin measurement after surgery was an independent predictor of mortality (odds ratio [OR] 3.4, 95% confidence interval [CI] 2.2-5.2), but there was substantial heterogeneity (I(2) = 56%). The independent prognostic capabilities of an increased troponin value after surgery in the 10 studies that assessed intermediate-term (≤ 12 months) mortality was an OR = 6.7 (95% CI 4.1-10.9, I(2) = 0%) and in the 4 studies that assessed long-term (more than 12 months) mortality was an OR = 1.8 (95% CI 1.4-2.3, I(2) = 0%; P < 0.001 for test of interaction). Four studies, including 1,165 patients and 202 deaths, demonstrated an independent association between an increased creatine kinase muscle and brain isoenzyme measurement after surgery and mortality (OR 2.5, 95% CI 1.5-4.0, I(2) = 4%).
CONCLUSIONS: An increased troponin measurement after surgery is an independent predictor of mortality, particularly within the first year; limited data suggest an increased creatine kinase muscle and brain isoenzyme measurement also predicts subsequent mortality. Monitoring troponin measurements after noncardiac surgery may allow physicians to better risk stratify and manage their patients.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 21336095     DOI: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e31820ad503

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Anesthesiology        ISSN: 0003-3022            Impact factor:   7.892


  32 in total

1.  Elevation of High-sensitive Troponin T Predicts Mortality After Open Pancreaticoduodenectomy.

Authors:  Aaron Kler; Madhav Dave; Minas Baltatzis; Thomas Satyadas
Journal:  World J Surg       Date:  2021-03-16       Impact factor: 3.352

Review 2.  Perioperative organ injury.

Authors:  Karsten Bartels; Jörn Karhausen; Eric T Clambey; Almut Grenz; Holger K Eltzschig
Journal:  Anesthesiology       Date:  2013-12       Impact factor: 7.892

Review 3.  [Goal-directed hemodynamic therapy: Concepts, indications and risks].

Authors:  S A Haas; B Saugel; C J Trepte; D A Reuter
Journal:  Anaesthesist       Date:  2015-07       Impact factor: 1.041

Review 4.  Sleep apnea in total joint arthroplasty patients and the role for cardiac biomarkers for risk stratification: an exploration of feasibility.

Authors:  M Melanie Lyons; Nitin Y Bhatt; Elizabeth Kneeland-Szanto; Brendan T Keenan; Joanne Pechar; Branden Stearns; Nabil M Elkassabany; Stavros G Memtsoudis; Allan I Pack; Indira Gurubhagavatula
Journal:  Biomark Med       Date:  2016       Impact factor: 2.851

5.  Improving Prediction of Postoperative Myocardial Infarction With High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin T and NT-proBNP.

Authors:  Michael Kopec; Andreas Duma; Mohammad A Helwani; Jamie Brown; Frank Brown; Brian F Gage; David W Gibson; J Philip Miller; Eric Novak; Allan S Jaffe; Fred S Apple; Mitchell G Scott; Peter Nagele
Journal:  Anesth Analg       Date:  2017-02       Impact factor: 5.108

6.  Relation of perioperative elevation of troponin to long-term mortality after orthopedic surgery.

Authors:  Brandon S Oberweis; Nathaniel R Smilowitz; Swetha Nukala; Andrew Rosenberg; Jinfeng Xu; Steven Stuchin; Richard Iorio; Thomas Errico; Martha J Radford; Jeffrey S Berger
Journal:  Am J Cardiol       Date:  2015-03-23       Impact factor: 2.778

7.  Myocardial Injury After Noncardiac Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Authors:  Nathaniel R Smilowitz; Gabriel Redel-Traub; Anais Hausvater; Andrew Armanious; Joseph Nicholson; Christian Puelacher; Jeffrey S Berger
Journal:  Cardiol Rev       Date:  2019 Nov/Dec       Impact factor: 2.644

8.  Thrombotic and bleeding complications after orthopedic surgery.

Authors:  Brandon S Oberweis; Swetha Nukala; Andrew Rosenberg; Yu Guo; Steven Stuchin; Martha J Radford; Jeffrey S Berger
Journal:  Am Heart J       Date:  2013-01-08       Impact factor: 4.749

9.  High-sensitivity cardiac troponin T in prediction and diagnosis of myocardial infarction and long-term mortality after noncardiac surgery.

Authors:  Peter Nagele; Frank Brown; Brian F Gage; David W Gibson; J Philip Miller; Allan S Jaffe; Fred S Apple; Mitchell G Scott
Journal:  Am Heart J       Date:  2013-06-24       Impact factor: 4.749

10.  The effect of postoperative myocardial ischemia on long-term survival after vascular surgery.

Authors:  Jessica P Simons; Donald T Baril; Philip P Goodney; Daniel J Bertges; William P Robinson; Jack L Cronenwett; Louis M Messina; Andres Schanzer
Journal:  J Vasc Surg       Date:  2013-08-01       Impact factor: 4.268

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