Literature DB >> 21232671

Left atrial strain predicts reverse remodeling after catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation.

Laurens F Tops1, Victoria Delgado, Matteo Bertini, Nina Ajmone Marsan, Dennis W Den Uijl, Serge A I P Trines, Katja Zeppenfeld, Eduard Holman, Martin J Schalij, Jeroen J Bax.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to assess left atrial (LA) strain during long-term follow-up after catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation and to find predictors for LA reverse remodeling.
BACKGROUND: The association between LA reverse remodeling and improvement in LA strain after catheter ablation has not been investigated thus far.
METHODS: In 148 patients undergoing catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation, LA volumes and LA strain were assessed with echocardiography at baseline and after a mean of 13.2 ± 6.7 months of follow-up. The study population was divided according to LA reverse remodeling at follow-up: responders were defined as patients who exhibited 15% or more reduction in maximum LA volume at long-term follow-up. Left atrial systolic (LAs) strain was assessed with tissue Doppler imaging.
RESULTS: At follow-up, 93 patients (63%) were classified as responders, whereas 55 patients (37%) were nonresponders. At baseline, LAs strain was significantly higher in the responders as compared with the nonresponders (19 ± 8% vs. 14 ± 6%; p = 0.001). Among the responders, a significant increase in LAs strain was noted from baseline to follow-up (from 19 ± 8% to 22 ± 9%; p < 0.05), whereas no change was noted among the nonresponders. LAs strain at baseline was an independent predictor of LA reverse remodeling (odds ratio: 1.813; 95% confidence interval: 1.102 to 2.982; p = 0.019).
CONCLUSIONS: In the present study, 63% of the patients exhibited LA reverse remodeling after catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation, with a concomitant improvement in LA strain. LA strain at baseline was an independent predictor of LA reverse remodeling. Copyright Â
© 2011 American College of Cardiology Foundation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Mesh:

Year:  2011        PMID: 21232671     DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2010.05.063

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Am Coll Cardiol        ISSN: 0735-1097            Impact factor:   24.094


  53 in total

1.  The relationship between tricuspid regurgitation severity and right atrial mechanics: a speckle tracking echocardiography study.

Authors:  Rogério Teixeira; Ricardo Monteiro; João Garcia; Rui Baptista; Miguel Ribeiro; Nuno Cardim; Lino Gonçalves
Journal:  Int J Cardiovasc Imaging       Date:  2015-04-24       Impact factor: 2.357

2.  Adjusted left atrial emptying fraction as a predictor of procedural outcome after catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation.

Authors:  Sung Il Im; Jin Oh Na; Sun Won Kim; Cheol Ung Choi; Jin Won Kim; Hwan Seok Yong; Eung Ju Kim; Seung-Woon Rha; Chang Gyu Park; Hong Seog Seo; Dong Joo Oh; Hong Euy Lim
Journal:  Tex Heart Inst J       Date:  2015-06-01

Review 3.  Assessment of Left Atrial Function by Echocardiography: Novel Insights.

Authors:  Brian D Hoit
Journal:  Curr Cardiol Rep       Date:  2018-08-27       Impact factor: 2.931

4.  A simplified method to determine left atrial volume and transport function using multi-slice computed tomography in patients with atrial fibrillation: comparison with transthoracic echocardiography.

Authors:  Seung Yong Shin; Hwan Seok Yong; Jin Oh Na; Cheol Ung Choi; Seong Hwan Kim; Jin Won Kim; Eung Ju Kim; Seung-Woon Rha; Chang Gyu Park; Hong Seog Seo; Dong Joo Oh; Young-Hoon Kim; Hong Euy Lim
Journal:  Int J Cardiovasc Imaging       Date:  2011-07-06       Impact factor: 2.357

5.  Improvement of left atrial function and left atrial reverse remodeling after surgical treatment of atrial fibrillation.

Authors:  Sandro Gelsomino; Fabiana Lucà; Carmelo Massimiliano Rao; Orlando Parise; Laurant Pison; Francis Wellens; Jos Maessen; Mark La Meir
Journal:  Ann Cardiothorac Surg       Date:  2014-01

Review 6.  Left atrial function: evaluation by strain analysis.

Authors:  Gary C H Gan; Aaisha Ferkh; Anita Boyd; Liza Thomas
Journal:  Cardiovasc Diagn Ther       Date:  2018-02

7.  Effect of atrial fibrillation ablation on myocardial function: insights from cardiac magnetic resonance feature tracking analysis.

Authors:  Felix Ceelen; Ross J Hunter; Redha Boubertakh; Wieland H Sommer; Marco Armbruster; Richard J Schilling; Steffen E Petersen
Journal:  Int J Cardiovasc Imaging       Date:  2013-09-04       Impact factor: 2.357

Review 8.  Structural and Functional Remodeling of the Left Atrium: Clinical and Therapeutic Implications for Atrial Fibrillation.

Authors:  Rajeev Pathak; Dennis H Lau; Rajiv Mahajan; Prashanthan Sanders
Journal:  J Atr Fibrillation       Date:  2013-12-31

Review 9.  Role of Echocardiography in the Management and Prognosis of Atrial Fibrillation.

Authors:  David I Silverman; Srilatha R Ayirala; Warren J Manning
Journal:  J Atr Fibrillation       Date:  2012-02-02

10.  Echocardiographic assessment in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and normal systolic left ventricular function before and after catheter ablation: If AF begets AF, does pulmonary vein isolation terminate the vicious circle?

Authors:  Aleksandra Liżewska-Springer; Alicja Dąbrowska-Kugacka; Ewa Lewicka; Tomasz Królak; Łukasz Drelich; Dariusz Kozłowski; Grzegorz Raczak
Journal:  Cardiol J       Date:  2019-01-31       Impact factor: 2.737

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