Literature DB >> 21146071

Angiogenic activity of dentin matrix components.

Rong Zhang1, Paul R Cooper, Gay Smith, Jacques E Nör, Anthony J Smith.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: Angiogenesis is key to both the development and regeneration of the dentin-pulp complex.
OBJECTIVE: We hypothesized that proangiogenic signaling molecules sequestered in dentin matrix can be solubilised to induce angiogenic events.
METHODS: Matrix components were extracted from powdered sound human dentin with EDTA and their dose-dependent (0.0001-5 mg/mL) effects examined in endothelial cells in an in vitro angiogenic tube formation assay, proliferation assay, and transcriptional regulation of the VEGF and VEGF-R2 genes.
RESULTS: Lower concentrations of dentin matrix components were found to show proangiogenic activity, whereas higher concentrations suppressed angiogenic activity.
CONCLUSION: This study highlights that the release of dentin matrix components after dental injury can contribute to the angiogenic events that support pulp regeneration.
Copyright © 2011 American Association of Endodontists. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 21146071     DOI: 10.1016/j.joen.2010.08.042

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Endod        ISSN: 0099-2399            Impact factor:   4.171


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