OBJECTIVE: To assess the possible effect of young age on clinical behaviour and survival outcome of squamous cell carcinoma of the oral tongue. DESIGN: Retrospective, case control study. SETTING: A major tertiary referral centre. PARTICIPANTS: Eighty-five patients with oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma with at least 2 years of follow-up. MAIN OUTCOME MEASUREMENTS: Clinical and histopathological staging, disease-free survival, disease-specific survival and overall survival. RESULTS: Eleven patients (13%) were younger than 30 years. Compared to the older patients, they had a significantly worse N stage (P = 0.041), more perineural invasion (P = 0.012), and higher rates, though not significant, of treatment failure (46%, including 60% with distant metastases, versus 35%, nearly all locoregional) and mortality (100% of treatment failures versus 73%). There were no significant between-group differences in 5-year disease-free, disease-specific, and overall survival. CONCLUSION: In this study, patients younger than 30 years of age presented with advanced tumour stages and with a different failure pattern compared to the older age group. This may be attributable to age-related biologic behaviour or delayed cancer diagnosis. Differences in disease free survival and overall survival could not be established.
OBJECTIVE: To assess the possible effect of young age on clinical behaviour and survival outcome of squamous cell carcinoma of the oral tongue. DESIGN: Retrospective, case control study. SETTING: A major tertiary referral centre. PARTICIPANTS: Eighty-five patients with oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma with at least 2 years of follow-up. MAIN OUTCOME MEASUREMENTS: Clinical and histopathological staging, disease-free survival, disease-specific survival and overall survival. RESULTS: Eleven patients (13%) were younger than 30 years. Compared to the older patients, they had a significantly worse N stage (P = 0.041), more perineural invasion (P = 0.012), and higher rates, though not significant, of treatment failure (46%, including 60% with distant metastases, versus 35%, nearly all locoregional) and mortality (100% of treatment failures versus 73%). There were no significant between-group differences in 5-year disease-free, disease-specific, and overall survival. CONCLUSION: In this study, patients younger than 30 years of age presented with advanced tumour stages and with a different failure pattern compared to the older age group. This may be attributable to age-related biologic behaviour or delayed cancer diagnosis. Differences in disease free survival and overall survival could not be established.
Authors: Alhadi Almangush; Ibrahim O Bello; Ricardo D Coletta; Antti A Mäkitie; Laura K Mäkinen; Joonas H Kauppila; Matti Pukkila; Jaana Hagström; Jussi Laranne; Ylermi Soini; Veli-Matti Kosma; Petri Koivunen; Natalie Kelner; Luiz Paulo Kowalski; Reidar Grénman; Ilmo Leivo; Esa Läärä; Tuula Salo Journal: Virchows Arch Date: 2015-04-03 Impact factor: 4.064
Authors: Sophie Deneuve; Joanne Guerlain; Agnès Dupret-Bories; Claire Majoufre; Pierre Philouze; Philippe Ceruse; Marion Perreard; Nicolas Sigaud; Béatrix Barry; Pierre Ransy; Philippe Schultz; Olivier Malard; Sylvain Morinière; Anne Chatellier; Erwan De Monès; Mireille Folia; François Virard; Béatrice Fervers Journal: Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol Date: 2021-04-20 Impact factor: 2.503
Authors: Wadad S Mneimneh; Bin Xu; Charles Ghossein; Bayan Alzumaili; Shenon Sethi; Ian Ganly; Anjanie Khimraj; Snjezana Dogan; Nora Katabi Journal: Head Neck Pathol Date: 2021-04-02