Literature DB >> 20730595

The lie of fMRI: an examination of the ethics of a market in lie detection using functional magnetic resonance imaging.

Amy E White1.   

Abstract

In this paper, I argue that companies who use functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) scans for lie detection encounter the same basic ethical stumbling blocks as commercial companies that market traditional polygraphs. Markets in traditional voluntary polygraphs are common and fail to elicit much uproar among ethicists. Thus, for consistency, if markets in polygraphs are ethically unproblematic, markets using fMRIs for lie detection are equally as acceptable. Furthermore, while I acknowledge two substantial differences between the ethical concerns involving polygraphs and fMRI lie detection, I argue that these concerns can be overcome and do not lead to the conclusion that markets in fMRI lie detection are ethically dubious. It is my conclusion that voluntary markets in fMRI lie detection can be justified by consumer autonomy and should be allowed to persist.

Mesh:

Year:  2010        PMID: 20730595     DOI: 10.1007/s10730-010-9141-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  HEC Forum        ISSN: 0956-2737


  22 in total

1.  Neural correlates of different types of deception: an fMRI investigation.

Authors:  G Ganis; S M Kosslyn; S Stose; W L Thompson; D A Yurgelun-Todd
Journal:  Cereb Cortex       Date:  2003-08       Impact factor: 5.357

2.  Emerging neurotechnologies for lie-detection: promises and perils.

Authors:  Paul Root Wolpe; Kenneth R Foster; Daniel D Langleben
Journal:  Am J Bioeth       Date:  2005       Impact factor: 11.229

3.  Premarket approval regulation for lie detections: an idea whose time may be coming.

Authors:  Henry T Greely
Journal:  Am J Bioeth       Date:  2005       Impact factor: 11.229

4.  Lure of lie detectors spooks ethicists.

Authors: 
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2006-06-22       Impact factor: 49.962

5.  Currents in contemporary ethics. The confidentiality and privacy implications of functional magnetic resonance imaging.

Authors:  Stacey A Tovino
Journal:  J Law Med Ethics       Date:  2005       Impact factor: 1.718

Review 6.  Functional MRI lie detection: too good to be true?

Authors:  Joseph R Simpson
Journal:  J Am Acad Psychiatry Law       Date:  2008

Review 7.  A cognitive neurobiological account of deception: evidence from functional neuroimaging.

Authors:  Sean A Spence; Mike D Hunter; Tom F D Farrow; Russell D Green; David H Leung; Catherine J Hughes; Venkatasubramanian Ganesan
Journal:  Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci       Date:  2004-11-29       Impact factor: 6.237

8.  Lie detection in ancient and modern times. A call for contemporary scientific study.

Authors:  B Kleinmuntz; J J Szucko
Journal:  Am Psychol       Date:  1984-07

9.  Controlling racial prejudice: social-cognitive goals affect amygdala and stereotype activation.

Authors:  Mary E Wheeler; Susan T Fiske
Journal:  Psychol Sci       Date:  2005-01

10.  Increased amygdala and decreased dorsolateral prefrontal BOLD responses in unipolar depression: related and independent features.

Authors:  Greg J Siegle; Wesley Thompson; Cameron S Carter; Stuart R Steinhauer; Michael E Thase
Journal:  Biol Psychiatry       Date:  2006-10-06       Impact factor: 13.382

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