Literature DB >> 20676796

Secondary prevention for coronary artery disease: are we following the guidelines?

I A A Syed1, A Riaz, A Ryan, M O Reilly.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Secondary prevention pharmacotherapy in post-myocardial infarction (MI) patients reduces the risk of subsequent coronary events and overall mortality. International guidelines recommend use of aspirin, beta-blockers, ACE inhibitors and statins in post-MI patients. AIMS: We performed this audit to review the compliance of prescribing practices, in a regional hospital in Ireland, with international guidelines for secondary prevention of coronary artery disease.
METHODS: We performed a retrospective case review of 172 patients diagnosed with MI during a 1-year period between January and December 2007.
RESULTS: A total of 134 patients fulfilled the inclusion criteria. On discharge, aspirin was prescribed to 131 (97.76%) patients, clopidogrel to 126 (94%), beta-blockers to 117 (87%), ACE inhibitor to 87 (65%), ARB to 10 (7%) and statins to 116 (87%).
CONCLUSION: Our audit shows that targets for prescription of secondary prevention medications were not met in a small but significant proportion of patients and calls for review of discharge practices and education to improve compliance with guidelines.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20676796     DOI: 10.1007/s11845-010-0527-x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ir J Med Sci        ISSN: 0021-1265            Impact factor:   1.568


  7 in total

1.  AHA/ACC guidelines for secondary prevention for patients with coronary and other atherosclerotic vascular disease: 2006 update endorsed by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute.

Authors:  Sidney C Smith; Jerilyn Allen; Steven N Blair; Robert O Bonow; Lawrence M Brass; Gregg C Fonarow; Scott M Grundy; Loren Hiratzka; Daniel Jones; Harlan M Krumholz; Lori Mosca; Thomas Pearson; Marc A Pfeffer; Kathryn A Taubert
Journal:  J Am Coll Cardiol       Date:  2006-05-16       Impact factor: 24.094

2.  Acute myocardial infarction: quality of care in rural Alberta.

Authors:  Trustin Domes; Olga Szafran; Cheryl Bilous; Odell Olson; G Richard Spooner
Journal:  Can Fam Physician       Date:  2006-01       Impact factor: 3.275

3.  ACC/AHA guidelines for the management of patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee to Revise the 1999 Guidelines for the Management of Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction).

Authors:  Elliott M Antman; Daniel T Anbe; Paul Wayne Armstrong; Eric R Bates; Lee A Green; Mary Hand; Judith S Hochman; Harlan M Krumholz; Frederick G Kushner; Gervasio A Lamas; Charles J Mullany; Joseph P Ornato; David L Pearle; Michael A Sloan; Sidney C Smith; Joseph S Alpert; Jeffrey L Anderson; David P Faxon; Valentin Fuster; Raymond J Gibbons; Gabriel Gregoratos; Jonathan L Halperin; Loren F Hiratzka; Sharon Ann Hunt; Alice K Jacobs
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2004-08-31       Impact factor: 29.690

4.  Use of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors at discharge in patients with acute myocardial infarction in the United States: data from the National Registry of Myocardial Infarction 2.

Authors:  H V Barron; A D Michaels; C Maynard; N R Every
Journal:  J Am Coll Cardiol       Date:  1998-08       Impact factor: 24.094

5.  Parabolas of medication use and discontinuation after myocardial infarction--are we closing the treatment gap?

Authors:  Marie Hudson; Hugues Richard; Louise Pilote
Journal:  Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf       Date:  2007-07       Impact factor: 2.890

6.  Potential impact of evidence-based medicine in acute coronary syndromes: insights from GUSTO-IIb. Global Use of Strategies to Open Occluded Arteries in Acute Coronary Syndromes trial.

Authors:  K P Alexander; E D Peterson; C B Granger; A C Casas; F Van de Werf; P W Armstrong; A Guerci; E J Topol; R M Califf
Journal:  J Am Coll Cardiol       Date:  1998-12       Impact factor: 24.094

7.  Management of unstable angina and non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction: do cardiologists do it better? A comparison of secondary and tertiary centre management in New Zealand.

Authors:  Paul Conaglen; Cherian Sebastian; Chandrakanth Jayaraman; Arun Abraham; Veeraraghavan Makkada; Gerald Devlin
Journal:  N Z Med J       Date:  2004-05-21
  7 in total

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