Literature DB >> 20646936

Initial clinical experience with a novel left ventricular assist device with a magnetically levitated rotor in a multi-institutional trial.

Georg M Wieselthaler1, Gerry O Driscoll, Paul Jansz, Asghar Khaghani, Martin Strueber.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Third-generation rotary blood pumps have magnetically levitated rotors that eliminate mechanical wear over the years. Together with their potential for miniaturization, these pumps seem suitable for long-term support of patients with a wide range of body surface areas (BSA). Recently, the novel HVAD pump (HeartWare Inc, Framingham, MA), a miniaturized centrifugal pump with a hydrodynamic, magnetically levitated rotor, became ready for clinical application.
METHODS: In a multi-institutional trial in Europe and Australia, 23 patients (mean age, 47.9 ± 12 years) in end-stage heart failure were enrolled in 5 centers. The primary end point of the bridge-to-transplant study was survival to heart transplant or survival to 180 days on the device, whichever occurred first. Follow-up data at 1 year are presented. The small size of the device allows for intrapericardial placement of the pump.
RESULTS: Implant procedures were generally fast and uneventful. Mean duration of support was 167 ± 143 days (range, 13-425 days), and mean blood flow provided by the pump was 6.1 ± 1.1 liters/min. At the 180-day end point, 2 patients had undergone successful transplant at 157 and 175 days, 2 patients died while on the device, and 19 patients continued pump support for more than 180 days. Actuarial survival after 6 months was 91% and was 86% at the 1-year follow-up.
CONCLUSIONS: The design of the HVAD pump enables a quick and less invasive implantation. The results to date demonstrate satisfactory long-term survival with excellent quality of life in this cohort of 23 patients of the initial multi-institutional Conformité Européene (CE) mark trial.
Copyright © 2010 International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20646936     DOI: 10.1016/j.healun.2010.05.016

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Heart Lung Transplant        ISSN: 1053-2498            Impact factor:   10.247


  34 in total

1.  [Diminishing borders between cardiology and cardiothoracic surgery: quo vadis?].

Authors:  T Schilling; R Bekeredjian; A Haverich; H A Katus
Journal:  Chirurg       Date:  2010-12       Impact factor: 0.955

2.  Ventricular assist devices: initial orientation.

Authors:  Martin Schweiger; Hitendu Dave; Frithjof Lemme; Olga Romanchenko; Michael Hofmann; Michael Hübler
Journal:  J Thorac Dis       Date:  2013-08       Impact factor: 2.895

Review 3.  Ventricular assist devices: pharmacological aspects of a mechanical therapy.

Authors:  O Wever-Pinzon; J Stehlik; A G Kfoury; J V Terrovitis; N A Diakos; C Charitos; D Y Li; S G Drakos
Journal:  Pharmacol Ther       Date:  2012-01-16       Impact factor: 12.310

Review 4.  Clinical overview of the HVAD: a centrifugal continuous-flow ventricular assist device with magnetic and hydrodynamic bearings including lateral implantation strategies.

Authors:  Anamika Chatterjee; Christina Feldmann; Guenes Dogan; Jasmin S Hanke; Marcel Ricklefs; Ezin Deniz; Axel Haverich; Jan D Schmitto
Journal:  J Thorac Dis       Date:  2018-06       Impact factor: 2.895

Review 5.  A ventricular assist device as a bridge to recovery, decision making, or transplantation in patients with advanced cardiac failure.

Authors:  Siyamek Neragi-Miandoab
Journal:  Surg Today       Date:  2012-07-20       Impact factor: 2.549

Review 6.  Current status of third-generation implantable left ventricular assist devices in Japan, Duraheart and HeartWare.

Authors:  Yoshiki Sawa
Journal:  Surg Today       Date:  2014-08-21       Impact factor: 2.549

Review 7.  An insight into short- and long-term mechanical circulatory support systems.

Authors:  Markus Ferrari; Peter Kruzliak; Kyriakos Spiliopoulos
Journal:  Clin Res Cardiol       Date:  2014-10-28       Impact factor: 5.460

8.  Impact of LVAD Implantation Site on Ventricular Blood Stagnation.

Authors:  Anthony R Prisco; Alberto Aliseda; Jennifer A Beckman; Nahush A Mokadam; Claudius Mahr; Guilherme J M Garcia
Journal:  ASAIO J       Date:  2017 Jul/Aug       Impact factor: 2.872

Review 9.  Devices in the management of advanced, chronic heart failure.

Authors:  William T Abraham; Sakima A Smith
Journal:  Nat Rev Cardiol       Date:  2012-12-11       Impact factor: 32.419

10.  Initial experience in Japan with HeartWare ventricular assist system.

Authors:  Hiroyuki Nishi; Koichi Toda; Shigeru Miyagawa; Yasushi Yoshikawa; Satsuki Fukushima; Shunsuke Saito; Daisuke Yoshioka; Tetsuya Saito; Takayoshi Ueno; Taichi Sakaguchi; Yoshiki Sawa
Journal:  J Artif Organs       Date:  2014-01-25       Impact factor: 1.731

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