Literature DB >> 20479294

High-dose treatment with vitamin A analogues and risk of fractures.

Peter Vestergaard1, Lars Rejnmark, Leif Mosekilde.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To study fracture risk associated with use of systemic vitamin A analogue (isotretinoin and acitretin) treatment.
DESIGN: Case-control study.
SETTING: Nationwide registry. PARTICIPANTS: A total of 124 655 patients with fractures (cases) and 373 962 age- and sex-matched controls. Main Outcome Measure Incidence of fractures in patients with and without exposure to systemic vitamin A analogues. Confounder control was performed for social variables, contacts with hospitals and general practitioners, alcoholism, and a number of other variables known to potentially affect fracture risk, including use of systemic, intramuscular, and topical corticosteroids and antiepileptic drugs and comorbid conditions.
RESULTS: No trend in risk of any fracture or of hip, forearm, or spine fractures was present with increasing doses or durations of treatment with vitamin A analogues. Subdividing vitamin A analogues into isotretinoin and acitretin did not change the results.
CONCLUSION: Risk of fracture is not associated with vitamin A analogue treatment.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20479294     DOI: 10.1001/archdermatol.2010.59

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arch Dermatol        ISSN: 0003-987X


  9 in total

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