Literature DB >> 20457371

Anterior chamber depth measurements in eyes with an accommodating intraocular lens: agreement between partial coherence interferometry and optical coherence tomography.

Georgia Cleary1, David J Spalton, John Marshall.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To determine agreement between partial coherence interferometry (PCI) and anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) measurements of anterior chamber depth (ACD) and axial intraocular lens (IOL) movement in eyes with an accommodating IOL.
SETTING: Department of Ophthalmology, St. Thomas' Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
METHODS: In this prospective pilot study of cataract patients, the central ACD was measured by PCI (ACMaster) and AS-OCT (Visante) 6 months after unilateral OPAL-A accommodating IOL implantation. Measurements were performed with a distance target and 1.00 diopter (D) and 2.00 D accommodative targets and after administration of topical pilocarpine 4%. Agreement between PCI and AS-OCT ACD measurements and IOL movement was calculated.
RESULTS: Measurements were obtained in 18 patients. There was a consistent and statistically significant bias toward shallower ACD measurements with AS-OCT than with PCI, with the bias most pronounced after pilocarpine (mean 4.117 mm +/- 0.291 [SD] versus 4.054 +/- 0.287 mm; bias 0.063 mm; P<.0001). Limited IOL movement to 1.00 D and 2.00 D accommodative stimuli was detected with both instruments. After pilocarpine, forward IOL movement measurements were statistically significantly greater by AS-OCT than by PCI (mean 0.306 +/- 0.161 mm versus 0.270 +/- 0.155 mm) (P = .017).
CONCLUSIONS: The AS-OCT device showed a bias toward underestimation of ACD compared with the PCI device. The bias increased as ACD shallowed with pilocarpine, resulting in overestimation of forward IOL movement by AS-OCT. This may lead to overestimation of the accommodative performance of IOLs. The ACD measurements obtained by the 2 devices are not interchangeable. (c) 2010 ASCRS and ESCRS. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2010        PMID: 20457371     DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.11.028

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Cataract Refract Surg        ISSN: 0886-3350            Impact factor:   3.351


  4 in total

1.  Measurement of early changes in anterior chamber morphology after cataract extraction measured by anterior segment optical coherence tomography.

Authors:  Kozue Kasai; Genichiro Takahashi; Koichi Kumegawa; Murat Dogru
Journal:  Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol       Date:  2015-08-21       Impact factor: 3.117

Review 2.  Clinical application of accommodating intraocular lens.

Authors:  You-Ling Liang; Song-Bai Jia
Journal:  Int J Ophthalmol       Date:  2018-06-18       Impact factor: 1.779

Review 3.  Clinically relevant biometry.

Authors:  Afsun Sahin; Pedram Hamrah
Journal:  Curr Opin Ophthalmol       Date:  2012-01       Impact factor: 3.761

4.  Full OCT anterior segment biometry: an application in cataract surgery.

Authors:  Sergio Ortiz; Pablo Pérez-Merino; Sonia Durán; Miriam Velasco-Ocana; Judith Birkenfeld; Alberto de Castro; Ignacio Jiménez-Alfaro; Susana Marcos
Journal:  Biomed Opt Express       Date:  2013-01-31       Impact factor: 3.732

  4 in total

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