Literature DB >> 20400258

Patient education in groups increases knowledge of osteoporosis and adherence to treatment: a two-year randomized controlled trial.

Dorthe Nielsen1, Jesper Ryg, Winnie Nielsen, Berit Knold, Nis Nissen, Kim Brixen.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Non-adherence to pharmacological treatment in osteoporosis is a well-recognized problem. We hypothesized that a group-based educational programme would increase patients' knowledge and level of adherence with medical treatment.
METHODS: A total of 300 patients (32 men aged 65 ± 9 years and 268 women aged 63 ± 8 years), recently diagnosed with osteoporosis, were randomised to either an osteoporosis school programme (four classes of 8-12 participants over four weeks) or a control group. Teaching was multidisciplinary, based on patients' experiences and background and designed to encourage empowerment. Patients' knowledge about osteoporosis and adherence to treatment was assessed with self-completed questionnaires at baseline and after 3, 12, and 24 months.
RESULTS: There were no significant differences at baseline between the two groups with respect to knowledge score or level of adherence. At two years' follow-up, the improvement in knowledge score was 2 [0-4] points (median [25-75 percentiles]) in the school group and 0 [-2 to 2] in controls (p<0.001) and self-reported adherence to pharmacological therapy was significantly higher in the school group (92%) compared to the control group (80%), p<0.001.
CONCLUSION: The programme increased knowledge about osteoporosis and increased self-reported adherence to pharmacological treatment over a period of two years.
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20400258     DOI: 10.1016/j.pec.2010.03.010

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Patient Educ Couns        ISSN: 0738-3991


  24 in total

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Authors:  Dorthe S Nielsen; Dlama Nggida Rasmussen; Morten Sodemann
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Review 8.  Patient education in osteoporosis prevention: a systematic review focusing on methodological quality of randomised controlled trials.

Authors:  Jana-Carina Morfeld; Vera Vennedey; Dirk Müller; Dawid Pieper; Stephanie Stock
Journal:  Osteoporos Int       Date:  2017-02-24       Impact factor: 4.507

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10.  A cross-sectional study to estimate associations between education level and osteoporosis in a Chinese postmenopausal women sample.

Authors:  Hui-Hong Piao; Jiajia He; Keqin Zhang; Zihui Tang
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