Literature DB >> 20391061

Findings from SHAZ!: a feasibility study of a microcredit and life-skills HIV prevention intervention to reduce risk among adolescent female orphans in Zimbabwe.

Megan S Dunbar1, M Catherine Maternowska, Mi-Suk J Kang, Susan M Laver, Imelda Mudekunye-Mahaka, Nancy S Padian.   

Abstract

This study tested the feasibility of a combined microcredit and life-skills HIV prevention intervention among 50 adolescent female orphans in urban/peri-urban Zimbabwe. Quantitative and qualitative data were collected on intervention delivery, HIV knowledge and behavior, and economic indicators. The study also tested for HIV, HSV-2, and pregnancy. At 6 months, results indicated improvements in knowledge and relationship power. Because of the economic context and lack of adequate support, however, loan repayment and business success was poor. The results suggest that microcredit is not the best livelihood option to reduce risk among adolescent girls in this context.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20391061      PMCID: PMC4578719          DOI: 10.1080/10852351003640849

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Prev Interv Community        ISSN: 1085-2352


  9 in total

1.  Adolescent girls' life aspirations and reproductive health in Nepal.

Authors:  S Mathur; A Malhotra; M Mehta
Journal:  Reprod Health Matters       Date:  2001-05

2.  Maternal versus paternal orphans and HIV/STI risk among adolescent girls in Zimbabwe.

Authors:  M Kang; M Dunbar; S Laver; N Padian
Journal:  AIDS Care       Date:  2008-02

3.  Effect of a structural intervention for the prevention of intimate-partner violence and HIV in rural South Africa: a cluster randomised trial.

Authors:  Paul M Pronyk; James R Hargreaves; Julia C Kim; Linda A Morison; Godfrey Phetla; Charlotte Watts; Joanna Busza; John D H Porter
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2006-12-02       Impact factor: 79.321

4.  Evaluating a school-based intervention for STD/AIDS prevention in Peru.

Authors:  C F Cáceres; A M Rosasco; J S Mandel; N Hearst
Journal:  J Adolesc Health       Date:  1994-11       Impact factor: 5.012

5.  HIV infection and reproductive health in teenage women orphaned and made vulnerable by AIDS in Zimbabwe.

Authors:  S Gregson; C A Nyamukapa; G P Garnett; M Wambe; J J C Lewis; P R Mason; S K Chandiwana; R M Anderson
Journal:  AIDS Care       Date:  2005-10

6.  Transactional sex among women in Soweto, South Africa: prevalence, risk factors and association with HIV infection.

Authors:  Kristin L Dunkle; Rachel K Jewkes; Heather C Brown; Glenda E Gray; James A McIntryre; Siobán D Harlow
Journal:  Soc Sci Med       Date:  2004-10       Impact factor: 4.634

7.  Gender-based violence, relationship power, and risk of HIV infection in women attending antenatal clinics in South Africa.

Authors:  Kristin L Dunkle; Rachel K Jewkes; Heather C Brown; Glenda E Gray; James A McIntryre; Siobán D Harlow
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2004-05-01       Impact factor: 79.321

8.  Poorer health and nutritional outcomes in orphans and vulnerable young children not explained by greater exposure to extreme poverty in Zimbabwe.

Authors:  Helen Watts; Simon Gregson; Suzue Saito; Ben Lopman; Michael Beasley; Roeland Monasch
Journal:  Trop Med Int Health       Date:  2007-05       Impact factor: 2.622

9.  Poverty, gender inequities, and women's risk of human immunodeficiency virus/AIDS.

Authors:  Suneeta Krishnan; Megan S Dunbar; Alexandra M Minnis; Carol A Medlin; Caitlin E Gerdts; Nancy S Padian
Journal:  Ann N Y Acad Sci       Date:  2007-10-22       Impact factor: 6.499

  9 in total
  37 in total

1.  Cash Transfers, Young Women's Economic Well-Being, and HIV Risk: Evidence from HPTN 068.

Authors:  Kelly Kilburn; James P Hughes; Catherine MacPhail; Ryan G Wagner; F Xavier Gómez-Olivé; Kathleen Kahn; Audrey Pettifor
Journal:  AIDS Behav       Date:  2019-05

2.  Why Are Orphaned Adolescents More Likely to Be HIV Positive? Distinguishing Between Maternal and Sexual HIV Transmission Using 17 Nationally Representative Data Sets in Africa.

Authors:  Rachel Kidman; Philip Anglewicz
Journal:  J Adolesc Health       Date:  2017-03-28       Impact factor: 5.012

3.  Re-conceptualising gender and power relations for sexual and reproductive health: contrasting narratives of tradition, unity, and rights.

Authors:  Amy A Conroy; Allison Ruark; Judy Y Tan
Journal:  Cult Health Sex       Date:  2019-10-21

4.  Uncovering tensions and capitalizing on synergies in HIV/AIDS and antiviolence programs.

Authors:  Shari L Dworkin; Megan S Dunbar; Suneeta Krishnan; Abigail M Hatcher; Sharif Sawires
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2010-12-16       Impact factor: 9.308

Review 5.  Do men need empowering too? A systematic review of entrepreneurial education and microenterprise development on health disparities among inner-city black male youth.

Authors:  Larissa Jennings
Journal:  J Urban Health       Date:  2014-10       Impact factor: 3.671

6.  Microfinance and HIV/AIDS prevention: assessing its promise and limitations.

Authors:  Shari L Dworkin; Kim Blankenship
Journal:  AIDS Behav       Date:  2009-03-18

Review 7.  Microenterprise development interventions for sexual risk reduction: a systematic review.

Authors:  Rosa R Cui; Ramon Lee; Harsha Thirumurthy; Kathryn E Muessig; Joseph D Tucker
Journal:  AIDS Behav       Date:  2013-11

Review 8.  A systematic review of income generation interventions, including microfinance and vocational skills training, for HIV prevention.

Authors:  Caitlin E Kennedy; Virginia A Fonner; Kevin R O'Reilly; Michael D Sweat
Journal:  AIDS Care       Date:  2013-10-09

9.  Property rights violations as a structural driver of women's HIV risks: a qualitative study in Nyanza and Western Provinces, Kenya.

Authors:  Shari L Dworkin; Shelly Grabe; Tiffany Lu; Abigail M Hatcher; Abbey Hatcher; Zachary Kwena; Elizabeth Bukusi; Esther Mwaura-Muiru
Journal:  Arch Sex Behav       Date:  2012-11-22

10.  Effect of savings-led economic empowerment on HIV preventive practices among orphaned adolescents in rural Uganda: results from the Suubi-Maka randomized experiment.

Authors:  Larissa Jennings; Fred M Ssewamala; Proscovia Nabunya
Journal:  AIDS Care       Date:  2015-11-07
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