Literature DB >> 20308245

Differences in the primary care management of patients with psychosis from two ethnic groups: a population-based cross-sectional study.

Rebecca Pinto1, Mark Ashworth, Paul Seed, Gill Rowlands, Peter Schofield, Roger Jones.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Ethnicity is an important dimension in many aspects of psychosis.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate ethnic differences in the primary care management of patients with psychosis.
METHODS: Data were obtained from Lambeth DataNet, a database of computerized general practice case records derived from practices in an inner city London borough. We undertook a cross-sectional survey of patients with psychosis. OUTCOME MEASURES: health screening, chronic disease management and prescribing data and differences between ethnic groups were expressed as odds ratios (ORs).
RESULTS: One thousand six hundred and ninety-four of 165,911 (1.02%) registered patients had a diagnosis of psychosis; 1090 (64%) had ethnicity recorded; 501 were White and 403 were Black or Black British. There were no significant ethnic differences for blood pressure, cholesterol or HbA1c monitoring or control; cervical or mammography screening; treatment with hypotensives, statins, antidepressants, lithium, antipsychotics or atypical antipsychotics. Depot injectable antipsychotics were more likely to be prescribed to Black patients than other delivery modes: OR 2.10 (95% CI: 1.20-3.67).
CONCLUSIONS: Measurable aspects of physical health care of patients with psychosis were similar, regardless of ethnicity. Increased use of the depot antipsychotic medication in black patients needs further exploration.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20308245     DOI: 10.1093/fampra/cmq014

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Fam Pract        ISSN: 0263-2136            Impact factor:   2.267


  7 in total

Review 1.  Racial and ethnic disparities in the use of antipsychotic medication: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Joseph H Puyat; Jamie R Daw; Colleen M Cunningham; Michael R Law; Sabrina T Wong; Devon L Greyson; Steven G Morgan
Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol       Date:  2013-08-14       Impact factor: 4.328

2.  Ethnic differences in blood pressure monitoring and control in south east London.

Authors:  Peter Schofield; Omer Saka; Mark Ashworth
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  2011-04       Impact factor: 5.386

3.  Is paliperidone palmitate more effective than other long-acting injectable antipsychotics?

Authors:  R Patel; E Chesney; M Taylor; D Taylor; P McGuire
Journal:  Psychol Med       Date:  2017-10-17       Impact factor: 7.723

4.  The role of spoken language in cardiovascular health inequalities: a cross-sectional study of people with non-English language preference.

Authors:  Alex Mackay; Mark Ashworth; Patrick White
Journal:  BJGP Open       Date:  2017-11-29

Review 5.  Ethnic Inequalities in Healthcare Use and Care Quality among People with Multiple Long-Term Health Conditions Living in the United Kingdom: A Systematic Review and Narrative Synthesis.

Authors:  Brenda Hayanga; Mai Stafford; Laia Bécares
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2021-11-29       Impact factor: 3.390

6.  Ethnicity and cardiovascular health inequalities in people with severe mental illnesses: protocol for the E-CHASM study.

Authors:  J Das-Munshi; M Ashworth; F Gaughran; S Hull; C Morgan; J Nazroo; A Roberts; D Rose; P Schofield; R Stewart; G Thornicroft; M J Prince
Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol       Date:  2016-02-04       Impact factor: 4.328

7.  Patterns of physical co-/multi-morbidity among patients with serious mental illness: a London borough-based cross-sectional study.

Authors:  Charlotte Woodhead; Mark Ashworth; Peter Schofield; Max Henderson
Journal:  BMC Fam Pract       Date:  2014-06-11       Impact factor: 2.497

  7 in total

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