Literature DB >> 20303531

Medical malpractice claims risk in urology: an empirical analysis of patient complaint data.

C J Stimson1, James W Pichert, Ilene N Moore, Roger R Dmochowski, M Bernadette Cornett, Angel Q An, Gerald B Hickson.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Patient complaints are associated with physician risk management experience, including medical malpractice claims risk, and small proportions of physicians account for disproportionate shares of claims. We investigated whether patient complaint experience differs among urologists, and whether urological subspecialists generate distinct quantities and types of complaints.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: This retrospective study examined 1,516 unsolicited patient complaints filed against 268 urologists. Patient complaint and urological subspecialty data were collected from January 1, 2004 through December 31, 2007 for 15 geographically diverse health systems. The cohort urologists were assigned medical malpractice claims risk scores and complaint type profiles. A weighted sum algorithm produced risk scores from 4 consecutive years of complaint data and complaint type profiles were generated using a standardized coding system. Statistical analyses tested the associations among risk score, complaint type profile and urological subspecialty. Complaint type profile and subspecialty distribution were assessed for urologists in the cohort top decile for risk scores.
RESULTS: Overall 125 (47%) urologists were associated with 0 patient complaints, while 30 (11%) urologists were associated with 758 (50%) of the patient complaints. Subspecialty and distribution of risk scores were significantly associated (p <0.001). Calculi and oncology subspecialist distributions suggest greater overall risk. Complaint types also varied among subspecialists (p = 0.02). There was no association between top decile urologists and complaint type profile (p = 0.19).
CONCLUSIONS: Unsolicited patient complaints were nonrandomly distributed among urologists and urological subspecialties. Monitoring patient complaints may allow for early identification of and intervention with high risk urologists before malpractice claims accumulate. 2010 American Urological Association Education and Research, Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20303531     DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2010.01.027

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Urol        ISSN: 0022-5347            Impact factor:   7.450


  4 in total

1.  Use of Unsolicited Patient Observations to Identify Surgeons With Increased Risk for Postoperative Complications.

Authors:  William O Cooper; Oscar Guillamondegui; O Joe Hines; C Scott Hultman; Rachel R Kelz; Perry Shen; David A Spain; John F Sweeney; Ilene N Moore; Joseph Hopkins; Ira R Horowitz; Russell M Howerton; J Wayne Meredith; Nathan O Spell; Patricia Sullivan; Henry J Domenico; James W Pichert; Thomas F Catron; Lynn E Webb; Roger R Dmochowski; Jan Karrass; Gerald B Hickson
Journal:  JAMA Surg       Date:  2017-06-01       Impact factor: 14.766

Review 2.  Key strategies to improve systems for managing patient complaints within health facilities - what can we learn from the existing literature?

Authors:  Tolib Mirzoev; Sumit Kane
Journal:  Glob Health Action       Date:  2018       Impact factor: 2.640

Review 3.  Learning from complaints in healthcare: a realist review of academic literature, policy evidence and front-line insights.

Authors:  Jackie van Dael; Tom W Reader; Alex Gillespie; Ana Luisa Neves; Ara Darzi; Erik K Mayer
Journal:  BMJ Qual Saf       Date:  2020-02-04       Impact factor: 7.035

Review 4.  Patient complaints in healthcare systems: a systematic review and coding taxonomy.

Authors:  Tom W Reader; Alex Gillespie; Jane Roberts
Journal:  BMJ Qual Saf       Date:  2014-05-29       Impact factor: 7.035

  4 in total

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