Literature DB >> 20207599

Exercise dependence and the drive for muscularity in male bodybuilders, power lifters, and fitness lifters.

Bruce D Hale1, Andrew D Roth, Ryan E DeLong, Michael S Briggs.   

Abstract

Researchers have hypothesized differences in exercise dependence and drive for muscularity between bodybuilders and power lifters, while others have not found the predicted differences. This study assessed 146 weight lifters (bodybuilders, n=59; power lifters, n=47; fitness lifters, n=40) on the Exercise Dependence Scale, Bodybuilding Dependence Scale, and the Drive for Muscularity Scale. Results showed that bodybuilders and power lifters were significantly higher than fitness lifters on EDS Total, 7 EDS scales, and the 3 BDS scales. In contrast, power lifters were found to be significantly higher on DMS Total and DMS Behavior scales than bodybuilders. The regression results suggest that exercise dependence may be directly related to the drive for muscularity. 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Mesh:

Year:  2010        PMID: 20207599     DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2010.02.001

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Body Image        ISSN: 1740-1445


  12 in total

1.  Social physique anxiety and disturbed eating attitudes and behaviors in adolescents: moderating effects of sport, sport-related characteristics, and gender.

Authors:  Marie-Christine Lanfranchi; Christophe Maïano; Alexandre J S Morin; Pierre Therme
Journal:  Int J Behav Med       Date:  2015-02

2.  Prevalence of Risk for Exercise Dependence: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Adilson Marques; Miguel Peralta; Hugo Sarmento; Vânia Loureiro; Élvio R Gouveia; Margarida Gaspar de Matos
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2019-02       Impact factor: 11.136

3.  The Influence of Psychological Needs and Exercise Motivation on Exercise Dependence among Chinese College Students.

Authors:  Menglong Li
Journal:  Psychiatr Q       Date:  2018-12

4.  Confirmatory Factor and Measurement Invariance Analyses of the Drive for Muscularity Scale in Sexual Minority Men and Women.

Authors:  Patrycja Klimek; Alexandra D Convertino; Manuel Gonzales; Scott C Roesch; Aaron J Blashill
Journal:  Psychol Sex Orientat Gend Divers       Date:  2021-04-22

5.  Muscle dysmorphia in Hungarian non-competitive male bodybuilders.

Authors:  B Babusa; F Túry
Journal:  Eat Weight Disord       Date:  2012-03       Impact factor: 3.008

6.  Eating behavior and perception of body shape in Japanese university students.

Authors:  Kumiko Ohara; Yoshiko Kato; Tomoki Mase; Katsuyasu Kouda; Chiemi Miyawaki; Yuki Fujita; Yoshimitsu Okita; Harunobu Nakamura
Journal:  Eat Weight Disord       Date:  2014-05-22       Impact factor: 4.652

7.  Motivational and psychological correlates of bodybuilding dependence.

Authors:  Neim N Emini; Malcolm J Bond
Journal:  J Behav Addict       Date:  2014-09-27       Impact factor: 6.756

8.  Correspondence between alternate measures of maladaptive exercise, and their associations with disordered eating symptomatology.

Authors:  Haidee J Lease; Malcolm J Bond
Journal:  J Behav Addict       Date:  2013-08-20       Impact factor: 6.756

9.  The role of age, gender, mood states and exercise frequency on exercise dependence.

Authors:  Sebastiano Costa; Heather A Hausenblas; Patrizia Oliva; Francesca Cuzzocrea; Rosalba Larcan
Journal:  J Behav Addict       Date:  2013-10-15       Impact factor: 6.756

10.  Exercise dependence and muscle dysmorphia in novice and experienced female bodybuilders.

Authors:  Bruce D Hale; Danielle Diehl; Krista Weaver; Michael Briggs
Journal:  J Behav Addict       Date:  2013-12-13       Impact factor: 6.756

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