Literature DB >> 20188800

Response bias is unaffected by delay length in a delay discounting paradigm.

Clare J Wilhelm1, Suzanne H Mitchell.   

Abstract

This study examined the contribution of response bias to measures of delay discounting in Long-Evans rats (n=8) using the adjusting amount procedure. Under this procedure, we assessed preference for 150microl of 10% sucrose solution delivered following a delay over a variable-amount alternative delivered immediately. Bias was calculated based on relative preference when reinforcers were delivered immediately from both alternatives. We extended this assessment procedure to examine preference when rewards from both alternatives were equally delayed (2, 4, 8, or 16s) in addition to assessing a traditional delay discounting function. Relative preference was similar across delays and slightly larger than 150microl. These results indicate that response bias was stable and suggests a relative aversion for the adjusting alternative, which may be due to the variability in reward size associated with that alternative. Copyright (c) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20188800      PMCID: PMC2856727          DOI: 10.1016/j.beproc.2010.02.017

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Behav Processes        ISSN: 0376-6357            Impact factor:   1.777


  9 in total

1.  On two types of deviation from the matching law: bias and undermatching.

Authors:  W M Baum
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1974-07       Impact factor: 2.468

2.  Do adjusting-amount and adjusting-delay procedures produce equivalent estimates of subjective value in pigeons?

Authors:  Leonard Green; Joel Myerson; Anuj K Shah; Sara J Estle; Daniel D Holt
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  2007-05       Impact factor: 2.468

3.  Fixed and variable ratios and delays: further tests of an equivalence rule.

Authors:  J E Mazur
Journal:  J Exp Psychol Anim Behav Process       Date:  1986-04

4.  Adjusting delay to reinforcement: comparing choice in pigeons and humans.

Authors:  M L Rodriguez; A W Logue
Journal:  J Exp Psychol Anim Behav Process       Date:  1988-01

5.  Determination of discount functions in rats with an adjusting-amount procedure.

Authors:  J B Richards; S H Mitchell; H de Wit; L S Seiden
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1997-05       Impact factor: 2.468

6.  Common genetic effects on variation in impulsivity and activity in mice.

Authors:  Anthony R Isles; Trevor Humby; Eurof Walters; Lawrence S Wilkinson
Journal:  J Neurosci       Date:  2004-07-28       Impact factor: 6.167

7.  Rats bred for high alcohol drinking are more sensitive to delayed and probabilistic outcomes.

Authors:  C J Wilhelm; S H Mitchell
Journal:  Genes Brain Behav       Date:  2008-06-02       Impact factor: 3.449

8.  Strain differences in delay discounting using inbred rats.

Authors:  C J Wilhelm; S H Mitchell
Journal:  Genes Brain Behav       Date:  2009-02-11       Impact factor: 3.449

9.  Effects of multiple delayed rewards on delay discounting in an adjusting amount procedure.

Authors:  Suzanne H. Mitchell; Abigail J. Rosenthal
Journal:  Behav Processes       Date:  2003-10-31       Impact factor: 1.777

  9 in total
  4 in total

Review 1.  Dissecting drug effects in preclinical models of impulsive choice: emphasis on glutamatergic compounds.

Authors:  Justin R Yates
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  2018-01-06       Impact factor: 4.530

Review 2.  The genetic basis of delay discounting and its genetic relationship to alcohol dependence.

Authors:  Suzanne H Mitchell
Journal:  Behav Processes       Date:  2011-02-24       Impact factor: 1.777

Review 3.  Choice impulsivity: Definitions, measurement issues, and clinical implications.

Authors:  Kristen R Hamilton; Marci R Mitchell; Victoria C Wing; Iris M Balodis; Warren K Bickel; Mark Fillmore; Scott D Lane; C W Lejuez; Andrew K Littlefield; Maartje Luijten; Charles W Mathias; Suzanne H Mitchell; T Celeste Napier; Brady Reynolds; Christian G Schütz; Barry Setlow; Kenneth J Sher; Alan C Swann; Stephanie E Tedford; Melanie J White; Catharine A Winstanley; Richard Yi; Marc N Potenza; F Gerard Moeller
Journal:  Personal Disord       Date:  2015-04

4.  Assessing delay discounting in mice.

Authors:  Suzanne H Mitchell
Journal:  Curr Protoc Neurosci       Date:  2014-01-15
  4 in total

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