Literature DB >> 20134342

Reproductive outcomes among male and female workers at an aluminum smelter.

Carine J Sakr1, Oyebode A Taiwo, Deron H Galusha, Martin D Slade, Martha G Fiellin, Felicia Bayer, David A Savitz, Mark R Cullen.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Several adverse pregnancy outcomes were reported among female laboratory workers in a North American aluminum smelter. To determine whether these outcomes were associated with any occupational exposure at the plant, a cross-sectional survey was undertaken.
METHODS: Rates of miscarriage, premature singleton birth, and major congenital anomaly occurring during employment were compared with a reference group comprised of all pregnancies that occurred before employment.
RESULTS: Among female workers, the excess of congenital anomalies among female laboratory workers that defined the initial cluster was observed, but no specific pattern was found.
CONCLUSIONS: On the basis of these analyses, the increase in congenital anomalies could not be attributed to occupational exposures at the smelter nor could potential exposure likely explain the diverse anomalies described.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20134342      PMCID: PMC2830270          DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0b013e3181cb59bc

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Occup Environ Med        ISSN: 1076-2752            Impact factor:   2.162


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