Literature DB >> 20112099

Innovative radiographic system to improve the sharpness of radiographs: could a phase-shift effect contribute to improved image-quality for plain computed radiographs for general use?

Junji Tanaka1, Hiromi Oda, Toshihide Mimura, Chika Honda, Hiromu Oohara, Hiroaki Kawasaki, Atsushi Kondo, Yukihito Wada.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to determine whether a high-resolution digital radiography system that was originally developed for mammography could be used for general radiographic purposes by means of a phantom test.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: This system includes an X-ray tube with a smaller focal point than is generally used for general radiography, and a computed radiography (CR) system to provide the highest spatial resolution. The imaging object and CR plate are intentionally separated to capture an edge-enhancing effect that is the result of a phase-shift (phase contrast) of the X-rays.
RESULTS: This system showed greater sharpness and spatial resolution, as well as an equal level of contrast resolution compared to a conventional X-ray system. The image sharpness in this system appears to be at least partially attributable to an edge-enhancing effect produced by the phase-contrast effect, which occurs when X-rays pass the surfaces of objects.
CONCLUSION: This technique may be suitable for clinical use and may contribute to improved image-quality in general radiography.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20112099     DOI: 10.1007/s11604-009-0379-3

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Jpn J Radiol        ISSN: 1867-1071            Impact factor:   2.374


  15 in total

1.  Mammography with synchrotron radiation: phase-detection techniques.

Authors:  F Arfelli; V Bonvicini; A Bravin; G Cantatore; E Castelli; L D Palma; M D Michiel; M Fabrizioli; R Longo; R H Menk; A Olivo; S Pani; D Pontoni; P Poropat; M Prest; A Rashevsky; M Ratti; L Rigon; G Tromba; A Vacchi; E Vallazza; F Zanconati
Journal:  Radiology       Date:  2000-04       Impact factor: 11.105

2.  Human breast cancer specimens: diffraction-enhanced imaging with histologic correlation--improved conspicuity of lesion detail compared with digital radiography.

Authors:  E D Pisano; R E Johnston; D Chapman; J Geradts; M V Iacocca; C A Livasy; D B Washburn; D E Sayers; Z Zhong; M Z Kiss; W C Thomlinson
Journal:  Radiology       Date:  2000-03       Impact factor: 11.105

3.  Blood vessels: depiction at phase-contrast X-ray imaging without contrast agents in the mouse and rat-feasibility study.

Authors:  A Momose; T Takeda; Y Itai
Journal:  Radiology       Date:  2000-11       Impact factor: 11.105

4.  Short communication: anomalous image quality phantom scores in magnification mammography: evidence of phase contrast enhancement.

Authors:  C J Kotre; I P Birch; K J Robson
Journal:  Br J Radiol       Date:  2002-02       Impact factor: 3.039

5.  The first trial of phase contrast imaging for digital full-field mammography using a practical molybdenum x-ray tube.

Authors:  Toyohiko Tanaka; Chika Honda; Satoru Matsuo; Kazuo Noma; Hiromu Oohara; Norihisa Nitta; Shinichi Ota; Keiko Tsuchiya; Yoko Sakashita; Aya Yamada; Michio Yamasaki; Akira Furukawa; Masashi Takahashi; Kiyoshi Murata
Journal:  Invest Radiol       Date:  2005-07       Impact factor: 6.016

6.  Mammography of a phantom and breast tissue with synchrotron radiation and a linear-array silicon detector.

Authors:  F Arfelli; V Bonvicini; A Bravin; G Cantatore; E Castelli; L Dalla Palma; M Di Michiel; R Longo; A Olivo; S Pani; D Pontoni; P Poropat; M Prest; A Rashevsky; G Tromba; A Vacchi
Journal:  Radiology       Date:  1998-09       Impact factor: 11.105

7.  Human carcinoma: early experience with phase-contrast X-ray CT with synchrotron radiation--comparative specimen study with optical microscopy.

Authors:  T Takeda; A Momose; K Hirano; S Haraoka; T Watanabe; Y Itai
Journal:  Radiology       Date:  2000-01       Impact factor: 11.105

8.  Computed radiography utilizing scanning laser stimulated luminescence.

Authors:  M Sonoda; M Takano; J Miyahara; H Kato
Journal:  Radiology       Date:  1983-09       Impact factor: 11.105

9.  Diffraction enhanced imaging of articular cartilage and comparison with micro-computed tomography of the underlying bone structure.

Authors:  Sharmila Majumdar; Ahi Sema Issever; Andrew Burghardt; Jeffrey Lotz; Fulvia Arfelli; Luigi Rigon; Gabriele Heitner; Ralf-Hendrik Menk
Journal:  Eur Radiol       Date:  2004-07-01       Impact factor: 5.315

10.  Phase-contrast X-ray computed tomography for observing biological soft tissues.

Authors:  A Momose; T Takeda; Y Itai; K Hirano
Journal:  Nat Med       Date:  1996-04       Impact factor: 53.440

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  1 in total

1.  Preliminary results of a study comparing conventional radiography with phase-contrast radiography for assessing root morphology of mandibular third molars.

Authors:  T Sato; N Nakamoto; T Abe; Y Fukushima; Y Tomaru; Y Sakata; M Nakazawa; A Nakamoto; H Kawasaki; Y Wada; H Ohara; R Araki; J Tanaka; T Yoda
Journal:  Dentomaxillofac Radiol       Date:  2011-02       Impact factor: 2.419

  1 in total

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