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Literature DB >> 20026185

6-Hz primed low-frequency rTMS to contralesional M1 in two cases with middle cerebral artery stroke.

James R Carey¹, David C Anderson, Bernadette T Gillick, Maureen Whitford, Alvaro Pascual-Leone.

Abstract

This case study contrasted two subjects with stroke who received 6-Hz primed low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) to the contralesional primary motor area (M1) to disinhibit ipsilesional M1. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) showed that the intervention disrupted cortical activation at contralesional M1. Subject 1 showed decreased intracortical inhibition and increased intracortical facilitation following intervention during paired-pulse TMS testing of ipsilesional M1. Subject 2, whose precentral knob was totally obliterated and who did not show an ipsilesional motor evoked potential at pretest, still did not show any at posttest; however, her fMRI did show a large increase in peri-infarct zone cortical activation. Behavioral results were mixed, indicating the need for accompanying behavioral training to capitalize on the brain organization changes induced with rTMS. (c) 2009 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities: Chemical Disease Gene Species

Mesh：

Year: 2009 PMID： 20026185 PMCID： PMC2815205 DOI： 10.1016/j.neulet.2009.12.023

Source DB: PubMed Journal: Neurosci Lett ISSN： 0304-3940 Impact factor: 3.046

36 in total

1. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of contralesional primary motor cortex improves hand function after stroke.

Authors: Naoyuki Takeuchi; Takayo Chuma; Yuichiro Matsuo; Ichiro Watanabe; Katsunori Ikoma
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Journal: Exp Brain Res Date: 1999-09 Impact factor: 1.972

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Authors: C G Mansur; F Fregni; P S Boggio; M Riberto; J Gallucci-Neto; C M Santos; T Wagner; S P Rigonatti; M A Marcolin; A Pascual-Leone
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11 in total

10. 5 Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation over the ipsilesional sensory cortex enhances motor learning after stroke.

Authors: Sonia M Brodie; Sean Meehan; Michael R Borich; Lara A Boyd
Journal: Front Hum Neurosci Date: 2014-03-21 Impact factor: 3.169

6-Hz primed low-frequency rTMS to contralesional M1 in two cases with middle cerebral artery stroke.

1. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of contralesional primary motor cortex improves hand function after stroke.

Review 2. Cortical plasticity: from synapses to maps.

3. Localization of the motor hand area to a knob on the precentral gyrus. A new landmark.

4. Spontaneous neurological recovery after stroke and the fate of the ischemic penumbra.

5. The motor syndrome associated with exaggerated inhibition within the primary motor cortex of patients with hemiparetic.

6. A functional MRI study of subjects recovered from hemiparetic stroke.

7. Mechanisms of recovery of dexterity following unilateral lesion of the sensorimotor cortex in adult monkeys.

8. A sham stimulation-controlled trial of rTMS of the unaffected hemisphere in stroke patients.

9. An operant approach to rehabilitation medicine: overcoming learned nonuse by shaping.

10. Upper extremity performance test for the elderly (TEMPA): normative data and correlates with sensorimotor parameters. Test d'Evaluation des Membres Supérieurs de Personnes Agées.

Review 1. Priming the brain to capitalize on metaplasticity in stroke rehabilitation.

Review 2. Noninvasive brain stimulation in neurorehabilitation.

3. Brain topological correlates of motor performance changes after repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation.

Review 4. Understanding and enhancing motor recovery after stroke using transcranial magnetic stimulation.

5. Functional somatotopy revealed across multiple cortical regions using a model of complex motor task.

6. A Comparison of Primed Low-frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Treatments in Chronic Stroke.

Review 7. New modalities of brain stimulation for stroke rehabilitation.

8. Visualizing the effects of rTMS in a patient sample: small N vs. group level analysis.

Review 9. Induction of neuroplasticity and recovery in post-stroke aphasia by non-invasive brain stimulation.

10. 5 Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation over the ipsilesional sensory cortex enhances motor learning after stroke.