Literature DB >> 20022005

Effectiveness of an instructional DVD on third- and fourth-degree laceration repair for obstetrics and gynecology postgraduate trainees.

Tamara T Chao1, George D Wendel, Donald D McIntire, Marlene M Corton.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To assess the effectiveness of an instructional DVD on the anatomy and repair of anal sphincter lacerations to improve postgraduate trainees' understanding.
METHODS: A total of 71 obstetrics and gynecology trainees completed a pretest of third- and fourth-degree lacerations to assess baseline knowledge and perceptions. Question categories included anatomy, antibiotics, anesthesia, repair methods, complications, postoperative care, and risk factors. After 1 year of clinical experience, 67 trainees (94%) were randomly assigned into DVD (intervention) and non-DVD (control) groups. A post-test was administered 4 weeks later.
RESULTS: In the DVD group (n=34), mean scores on the pretest versus the post-test were 65% vs 74% for postgraduate year (PGY)-1 (P=0.09); 72% vs 83% for PGY-2 (P=0.06); 67% vs 83% for PGY-3 (P=0.01); and 75% vs 87% for PGY-4 (P<0.001). In the non-DVD group (n=33), mean scores did not change significantly for any year level. The increase in score from pretest to post-test was significantly different between the 2 groups, independent of year (P<0.001). DVD group scores improved significantly over non-DVD group scores in anatomy (P=0.005) and repair methods (P=0.042) subscales.
CONCLUSION: An educational video is an effective tool for improving understanding of third- and fourth-degree lacerations for physicians-in-training. Copyright 2009 International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20022005     DOI: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2009.10.016

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Gynaecol Obstet        ISSN: 0020-7292            Impact factor:   3.561


  4 in total

1.  Endoanal ultrasound for detection of sphincter defects following childbirth.

Authors:  Marlene M Corton; Donald D McIntire; Diane M Twickler; Shanna Atnip; Joseph I Schaffer; Kenneth J Leveno
Journal:  Int Urogynecol J       Date:  2012-08-04       Impact factor: 2.894

2.  A randomized trial of birthing with and without stirrups.

Authors:  Marlene M Corton; Janice C Lankford; Rebecca Ames; Donald D McIntire; James M Alexander; Kenneth J Leveno
Journal:  Am J Obstet Gynecol       Date:  2012-06-23       Impact factor: 8.661

3.  Nurse-midwives' ability to diagnose acute third- and fourth-degree obstetric lacerations in western Kenya.

Authors:  Leeya F Pinder; Kelsey H Natsuhara; Thomas F Burke; Svjetlana Lozo; Monica Oguttu; Leah Miller; Brett D Nelson; Melody J Eckardt
Journal:  BMC Pregnancy Childbirth       Date:  2017-09-18       Impact factor: 3.007

4.  Medical Doctors' Offline Computer-Assisted Digital Education: Systematic Review by the Digital Health Education Collaboration.

Authors:  Hayfaa Abdelmageed Wahabi; Samia Ahmed Esmaeil; Khawater Hassan Bahkali; Maher Abdelraheim Titi; Yasser Sami Amer; Amel Ahmed Fayed; Amr Jamal; Nasriah Zakaria; Amna Rehana Siddiqui; Monika Semwal; Lorainne Tudor Car; Paul Posadzki; Josip Car
Journal:  J Med Internet Res       Date:  2019-03-01       Impact factor: 5.428

  4 in total

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