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Literature DB >> 19870915

THE VIRULENCE OF GROUP C HEMOLYTIC STREPTOCOCCI OF ANIMAL ORIGIN.

Abstract

A non-antigenic mucoid polysaccharide similar to that described by Kendall, Heidelberger, and Dawson was isolated from group C hemolytic streptococci. A simple method for its quantitative estimation is described. By means of this quantitative method, as well as by the direct isolation of the carbohydrates, the size and persistence of capsules in young cultures of various strains have been related to the non-antigenic mucoid polysaccharide. Similarly, invasiveness in different strains has been related to the mucoid polysaccharide. Data indicating the non-haptene nature of this material are presented. An autolytic process, accelerated by bile, is involved in the loss of capsular material from young streptococci.

Entities: Chemical

Year: 1939 PMID： 19870915 PMCID： PMC2133797 DOI： 10.1084/jem.70.4.361

Source DB: PubMed Journal: J Exp Med ISSN： 0022-1007 Impact factor: 14.307

11 in total

1. A colorimetric method for the determination of glucosamine and chondrosamine.

Authors: L A Elson; W T Morgan
Journal: Biochem J Date: 1933 Impact factor: 3.857

2. THE NATURE OF THE MUCO-POLYSACCHARIDE OF SYNOVIAL FLUID.

Authors: K Meyer; E M Smyth; M H Dawson
Journal: Science Date: 1938-08-05 Impact factor: 47.728

3. THE MUCOID PHASE OF STREPTOCOCCUS HEMOLYTICUS.

Authors: M H Dawson; M Olmstead
Journal: Science Date: 1934-09-28 Impact factor: 47.728

4. THE ISOLATION OF THE BLOOD GROUP A SPECIFIC SUBSTANCE FROM COMMERCIAL PEPTONE.

Authors: W F Goebel
Journal: J Exp Med Date: 1938-07-31 Impact factor: 14.307

5. STUDIES ON A CERTAIN SPREADING FACTOR EXISTING IN BACTERIA AND ITS SIGNIFICANCE FOR BACTERIAL INVASIVENESS.

Authors: F Duran-Reynals
Journal: J Exp Med Date: 1933-07-31 Impact factor: 14.307

6. ANTIGENIC PROPERTIES OF THE TYPE-SPECIFIC SUBSTANCE DERIVED FROM GROUP A HEMOLYTIC STREPTOCOCCI.

Authors: G K Hirst; R C Lancefield
Journal: J Exp Med Date: 1939-02-28 Impact factor: 14.307

7. HEMOLYTIC STREPTOCOCCUS LYMPHADENITIS IN GUINEA PIGS.

Authors: C V Seastone
Journal: J Exp Med Date: 1939-09-30 Impact factor: 14.307

8. STUDIES ON THE HEMOLYTIC STREPTOCOCCUS OF HUMAN ORIGIN : I. OBSERVATIONS ON THE VIRULENT, ATTENUATED, AND AVIRULENT VARIANTS.

Authors: H K Ward; C Lyons
Journal: J Exp Med Date: 1935-03-31 Impact factor: 14.307

9. STUDIES ON NATURAL IMMUNITY TO PNEUMOCOCCUS TYPE III : III. CORRELATION OF THE BEHAVIOR IN VIVO OF PNEUMOCOCCI TYPE III VARYING IN THEIR VIRULENCE FOR RABBITS WITH CERTAIN DIFFERENCES OBSERVED IN VITRO.

Authors: J F Enders; M F Shaffer; C J Wu
Journal: J Exp Med Date: 1936-07-31 Impact factor: 14.307

10. STUDIES ON NATURAL IMMUNITY TO PNEUMOCOCCUS TYPE III : II. CERTAIN DISTINGUISHING PROPERTIES OF TWO STRAINS OF PNEUMOCOCCUS TYPE III VARYING IN THEIR VIRULENCE FOR RABBITS, AND THE REAPPEARANCE OF THESE PROPERTIES FOLLOWING R-->S RECONVERSION OF THEIR RESPECTIVE ROUGH DERIVATIVES.

Authors: M F Shaffer; J F Enders; C J Wu
Journal: J Exp Med Date: 1936-07-31 Impact factor: 14.307

11 in total

8. Immunogenicity of liposome-bound hyaluronate in mice. At least two different antigenic sites on hyaluronate are identified by mouse monoclonal antibodies.

Authors: H M Fillit; M Blake; C MacDonald; M McCarty
Journal: J Exp Med Date: 1988-09-01 Impact factor: 14.307

9. THE OCCURRENCE OF MUCOID POLYSACCHARIDE IN HEMOLYTIC STREPTOCOCCI OF HUMAN ORIGIN.

Authors: C V Seastone
Journal: J Exp Med Date: 1943-01-01 Impact factor: 14.307

10. Protective effect of hyaluronidase and type-specific anti-M serum on experimental group A streptococcus infection in mice.

Authors: S ROTHBARD
Journal: J Exp Med Date: 1948-09-01 Impact factor: 14.307

THE VIRULENCE OF GROUP C HEMOLYTIC STREPTOCOCCI OF ANIMAL ORIGIN.

1. A colorimetric method for the determination of glucosamine and chondrosamine.

2. THE NATURE OF THE MUCO-POLYSACCHARIDE OF SYNOVIAL FLUID.

3. THE MUCOID PHASE OF STREPTOCOCCUS HEMOLYTICUS.

4. THE ISOLATION OF THE BLOOD GROUP A SPECIFIC SUBSTANCE FROM COMMERCIAL PEPTONE.

5. STUDIES ON A CERTAIN SPREADING FACTOR EXISTING IN BACTERIA AND ITS SIGNIFICANCE FOR BACTERIAL INVASIVENESS.

6. ANTIGENIC PROPERTIES OF THE TYPE-SPECIFIC SUBSTANCE DERIVED FROM GROUP A HEMOLYTIC STREPTOCOCCI.

7. HEMOLYTIC STREPTOCOCCUS LYMPHADENITIS IN GUINEA PIGS.

8. STUDIES ON THE HEMOLYTIC STREPTOCOCCUS OF HUMAN ORIGIN : I. OBSERVATIONS ON THE VIRULENT, ATTENUATED, AND AVIRULENT VARIANTS.

9. STUDIES ON NATURAL IMMUNITY TO PNEUMOCOCCUS TYPE III : III. CORRELATION OF THE BEHAVIOR IN VIVO OF PNEUMOCOCCI TYPE III VARYING IN THEIR VIRULENCE FOR RABBITS WITH CERTAIN DIFFERENCES OBSERVED IN VITRO.

10. STUDIES ON NATURAL IMMUNITY TO PNEUMOCOCCUS TYPE III : II. CERTAIN DISTINGUISHING PROPERTIES OF TWO STRAINS OF PNEUMOCOCCUS TYPE III VARYING IN THEIR VIRULENCE FOR RABBITS, AND THE REAPPEARANCE OF THESE PROPERTIES FOLLOWING R-->S RECONVERSION OF THEIR RESPECTIVE ROUGH DERIVATIVES.

1. [Not Available].

2. [Not Available].

3. THE ROLE OF THE MUCOID POLYSACCHARIDE (HYALURONIC ACID) IN THE VIRULENCE OF GROUP A HEMOLYTIC STREPTOCOCCI.

4. THE HYDROLYSIS OF HYALURONIC ACID BY BACTERIAL ENZYMES.

5. Induction of antibodies to hyaluronic acid by immunization of rabbits with encapsulated streptococci.

6. The precipitation of serum lipoproteins by mucopolysaccharides extracted from aortic tissue.

7. THE EFFECT OF A POLYSACCHARIDE-SPLITTING ENZYME ON STREPTOCOCCAL INFECTION.

8. Immunogenicity of liposome-bound hyaluronate in mice. At least two different antigenic sites on hyaluronate are identified by mouse monoclonal antibodies.

9. THE OCCURRENCE OF MUCOID POLYSACCHARIDE IN HEMOLYTIC STREPTOCOCCI OF HUMAN ORIGIN.

10. Protective effect of hyaluronidase and type-specific anti-M serum on experimental group A streptococcus infection in mice.