Literature DB >> 19870909

THE PASSAGE OF PROTEINS FROM THE VASCULAR SYSTEM INTO JOINTS AND CERTAIN OTHER BODY CAVITIES.

G A Bennett1, M F Shaffer.   

Abstract

1. Experiments designed to study, in the rabbit, the passage of foreign proteins from the blood stream into synovial fluid and to compare such passage with that taking place into the aqueous humor, spinal fluid, and urine are described. 2. Crystalline egg albumin and horse serum proteins regularly appeared in the knee joints within short periods of time following their intravenous injection. 3. These proteins also appeared promptly in the aqueous humor but in lower concentrations. In the spinal fluid they appeared only rarely and in minimal amounts. 4. Crystalline egg albumin was readily eliminated from the body via the urine. It was also removed rapidly from the knee joint and anterior chamber of the eye. 5. Horse serum proteins appeared only occasionally in the urine. Their concentration in the blood serum remained relatively high for several days. Their increased concentration in the joint fluids in the longer experiments indicates that the rate of entrance exceeded the rate of removal. 6. Foreign proteins of the type employed were all found in the joint fluids in higher concentrations than they were in the other body fluids examined. 7. The possible significance of this study with respect to normal joint physiology and to certain abnormal joint conditions has been commented upon.

Entities:  

Year:  1939        PMID: 19870909      PMCID: PMC2133811          DOI: 10.1084/jem.70.3.277

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Exp Med        ISSN: 0022-1007            Impact factor:   14.307


  11 in total

1.  Carbohydrates in protein: The carbohydrate component of crystalline egg albumin.

Authors:  A Neuberger
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1938-09       Impact factor: 3.857

2.  Observations on the crystallizable albumin fraction of horse serum.

Authors:  R A Kekwick
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1938-03       Impact factor: 3.857

3.  Serum proteins in normal and pathological conditions: The blood serum of normal animals. II. Human blood serum and pathological body fluids. III. Horse serum studied by means of the precipitin reaction.

Authors:  L F Hewitt
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1938-09       Impact factor: 3.857

4.  THE ORIGIN AND NATURE OF NORMAL SYNOVIAL FLUID.

Authors:  M W Ropes; G A Bennett; W Bauer
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  1939-05       Impact factor: 14.808

5.  AN INSTANCE OF PROGRESSIVE INDIVIDUATION IN VISUAL FUNCTIONS.

Authors:  G E Coghill
Journal:  Science       Date:  1938-10-14       Impact factor: 47.728

6.  THE FATE OF ANTIGEN (PROTEIN) IN AN ANIMAL IMMUNIZED AGAINST IT.

Authors:  E L Opie
Journal:  J Exp Med       Date:  1924-04-30       Impact factor: 14.307

7.  ACCUMULATION OF ANTIBODIES IN THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM.

Authors:  J Freund
Journal:  J Exp Med       Date:  1930-05-31       Impact factor: 14.307

8.  THE RELATION OF ANTIBODY TO THE RATE OF DISAPPEARANCE OF CIRCULATING ANTIGEN.

Authors:  G M Mackenzie
Journal:  J Exp Med       Date:  1923-03-31       Impact factor: 14.307

9.  THE MANNER OF REMOVAL OF PROTEINS FROM NORMAL JOINTS.

Authors:  W Bauer; C L Short; G A Bennett
Journal:  J Exp Med       Date:  1933-02-28       Impact factor: 14.307

10.  THE BEHAVIOR IN VIVO OF CERTAIN RELATIVELY PURE ANTIGENS.

Authors:  F S Jones
Journal:  J Exp Med       Date:  1926-10-31       Impact factor: 14.307

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  2 in total

1.  Distribution of carbon after intravenous injection in the normal rabbit. Leakage into the synovium but not other non-reticuloendothelial tissues.

Authors:  H R Schumacher
Journal:  Experientia       Date:  1972-10-15

2.  THE PASSAGE OF TYPE III RABBIT VIRULENT PNEUMOCOCCI FROM THE VASCULAR SYSTEM INTO JOINTS AND CERTAIN OTHER BODY CAVITIES.

Authors:  M F Shaffer; G A Bennett
Journal:  J Exp Med       Date:  1939-08-31       Impact factor: 14.307

  2 in total

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